1、Specified English for Automation,Part Electrical & Electronic Engineering Basics,M&C Sec. of EI D. of PTU,Unit 1-A Electrical Networks,Words resistor-inductor-capacitor:电阻器-电感器-电容器 active-passive:有源-无源 proportion-integral-differential:比例-积分-微分resultant: adj. 作为结果而发生的, 合成的 resistance: n. 抵抗；抵制；阻力；电阻值
2、 summation： n. 总和，总数,M&C Sec. of EI D. of PTU,constant： n. 常量；常数 variable: 变量 eq.：abbr. =equation 等式；方程式；公式 fig.： abbr. =figure 图表 load: n. (电机等的)负载,负荷 magnitude: n.量；数量；长度；大小；幅度 transistor： n.晶体管 equivalent： n.等效，等值 term: vt.把.称为,把.叫做(+as),M&C Sec. of EI D. of PTU,Phrases be composed of:组成 contain:
3、包含consist of:组成 Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen. 水是由氢氧组成的。 A university consists of teachers, administrators and students. 大学由教师,行政人员和学生组成。 The House of Commons consisted of 658 members. 下议院由六百五十八名议员组成。,M&C Sec. of EI D. of PTU,with respect to:如果将怎么样;相对于；关于，至于 Its going to raise a lot of pr
4、oblems with respect to atmosphere pollution. 这将会引起许多有关环境污染方面的问题。,M&C Sec. of EI D. of PTU,Useful Sentence In studying the behavior of Since A summary of for is given ,M&C Sec. of EI D. of PTU,公式的编辑： 输入：Word自带公式编辑器；MathType各版本 位置：居中；在适当的位置换行 编号：按全文；按章节 说明性文字：另起一段顶格,Tips:,M&C Sec. of EI D. of PTU,M&C
5、Sec. of EI D. of PTU,M&C Sec. of EI D. of PTU,“8.公式 公式应另起一行写在稿纸中央，一行写不完的长公式，最好在等号处转行，如做不到这点，在数学符号(如“+”、“-”号)处转行，数学符号应写在转行后的行首。 公式的编号用圆括号括起放在公式右边行末，在公式和编号之间不加虚线，公式可按全文统一编序号，公式序号必须连续，不得重复或跳缺。重复引用的公式不得另编新序号。 公式中分数的横分线要写清楚，特别是连分数(即分子和分母也出现分数时)更要注意分线的长短，并将主要分线和等号对齐。在叙述中也可将分数的分子和分母平列在一行，用斜线分开表述。”摘自莆田学院毕业设
6、计手册,M&C Sec. of EI D. of PTU,常用缩略词： Eq. /Eqs. Fig.,e.g.=for example no.=number i.e.=that is etc.=et cetera 1st=first 2nd=second =therefore =because &=and ,M&C Sec. of EI D. of PTU,论文常用标点： 句号(period)，逗号(comma)，冒号(colon)，分号(semicolon)中英文标点的差异： 英语中的某些标点为中文所没有 撇号 连字号 - 斜线号 /,M&C Sec. of EI D. of PTU,中文中
7、的某些标点在英文中没有 顿号：改用逗号分割句中的并列成分 She slowly, carefully, (and) deliberately moved the box.书名号：书名、报刊名及文章、诗歌、乐曲、电影、绘画等均用斜体或下划线表示，也可用双引号 The NewYork Times/ The NewYork Times间隔号：需要时改用逗号 奥黛丽赫本 Audrey Hepburn 着重号：需强调某些成分时可借助文字斜体、某些强调词汇、特殊句型、标点停顿等方法,M&C Sec. of EI D. of PTU,英文的省略号是三个点()，在行底；中文是六个点()，在行中英文的破折号是-
8、中文是,M&C Sec. of EI D. of PTU,常见错误： “逗号错”:用逗号代替句号、分号、冒号或破折号 如：It was raining hard, they could not work in the fields.It was raining hard. (;)they could not work in the fields.书名号、顿号、省略号错误 While she is reading Gone with the Wind, I am cooking. My sister bought a lot of fruits for me, such as banana、ap
9、ple、orange and pear.,M&C Sec. of EI D. of PTU,冒号： I thought to myself: “What kind of trap is she laying?” He asked: “Where are you from?” I like juicy fruit. For example: orange and watermelon.不论状语从句在整个句子中出于何种位置，一概以逗号隔开（置于句首时一般用标点隔开，句末则无需隔开） We will go there, if it is fine tomorrow.,M&C Sec. of EI D
10、. of PTU,把however, therefore, because, thus等起联系作用的副词当成并列连词，导致逗号粘连错误 She thought what he pointed out was right, however, she didnt care for that.两个并列的形容词间以and代替逗号 It reminds me the small village where I spent my lovely and hard childhood.,M&C Sec. of EI D. of PTU,关于冒号：Colons (:) 冒号前不可有空格 冒号后可加一空格 冒号后
11、千万不要加- 冒号用于分开标题和副标题(当一标题需要进一步说明时所加上的副标题) Math Applications: Using Calculus to Determine the Age of Rocks,M&C Sec. of EI D. of PTU,冒号必须加在完整句子或独立子句之后 Every repairman must have: a screwdriver, a hammer, and a saw.There are three things every repairman must have: a screwdriver, a hammer,and a saw.冒号用于注明
12、引用圣经的章节 The story of Menahem is found in II Kings 15:1422.,毕业论文中的参考文献亦是同样的用法要求！,M&C Sec. of EI D. of PTU,冒号用于表示比例、美式时间 Among students of French, women outnumber men by more than 4:1. 2:15 (两点十五分) (英国式 2.15) 11:30 (A) (上午十一点三十分) (英国式 11.30 am),M&C Sec. of EI D. of PTU,Case 1,摘要：文章在介绍条形码的结构、编码方式、检验码计算
13、的基础上，设计开发了一个高校招生管理系统。该系统由数据管理模块、条码生成及通知书打印模块、报到模块、报到统计模块等组成。通过实际应用证明，该系统能够及时、准确、安全和完整地提高新生数据的收集整理，具有较高的应用价值。 关键词：条码技术 高校招生管理 Abstract：The structure of the article in the bar code of the introduction, code way, examining on one yard of foundations calculated, have designed and developed the enrollmen
14、t administrative system of a university. System this module , bar code produce and notice type module , register module , is it count module ,etc. make up to register by data management. Proves through practical application , this system can be prompt , accurate, safe with raising the compiling of new born data completely, have higher using value Keywords: Bar code technology The university enrolls new students to manage,
