1、Unit 4 Sharing,续表,(教材原句)Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students.有时候,我真想知道,化学对这些学生究竟有多大的用处,重点突破,relevant adj.有关的;切题的;重要的,联想拓展 “和有关”的表达方式有: be relevant to. be related to. be concerned with/about. be associated with.,The professor has given the students a list of articles_to the
2、topic under discussion. Asuitable Bappropriate Crelevant Dfitting 完成句子 他的国籍和他是否是一个好律师没有关系。 His nationality _ _ _whether he is a good lawyer.,这位教授有时候说一些与他的话题无关的评论。 The professor sometimes makes remarks that_ _ _ _ _ topic. 答案 C isnt relevant to are not relevant to his,(教材原句)The hut was dark inside so
3、 it took time for our eyes to adjust.小屋内很黑,因此眼睛要过一阵才能适应过来。 联想拓展 adjust sth/sb/oneself to. 调整某物/某人/自己以适应于 adjust to sth/doing sth 适应(作不及物动词时,to为介词) adjustment n调整;调节;适应 make an adjustment 作出调整,adjust vt.& vi.调整;(使)适合,You can t see through a telescope unless it is correctly_to your sight. Aadapted Bad
4、mitted Cadopted Dadjusted 完成句子 适应热带的高温比他们预想的难的多。 _ _ _ _ _was more difficult than they had expected.,她把座椅调整到适合孩子的身高。 She_ _ _ _the height of children. 答案 D Adjusting to the tropical heat adjusted the seat to,(教材原句)Would you like to donate an unusual gift? 你想赠送一份特殊的礼物吗? 联想拓展 donate sth(to sb/sth) 捐赠/
5、赠送(钱、物等)(给某人/某事) donation n. 捐赠;捐款 receive a donation 收到募捐 give/make/present a donation to. 捐赠给,donate vt.捐赠;赠送,The businessman_a lot of money to the hospital. Aaided Bgranted Cawarded Ddonated 完成句子 这辆货车是当地一家公司捐赠给我们的。 The van_ _ _ _by a local firm. 她捐了一大笔钱给那个慈善机构。 She _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the charity. 答案 D
6、 was donated to us donated a large sum of money to,(教材原句)I know youre dying to hear all about my life here.我知道你急于了解我在这儿的生活情况,精解诠释,(be)dying to极想;渴望,联想拓展 “渴望”的表达方式有: be dying/thirsty for sth be eager/anxious to do sth desire to do sth long to do sth/for sth die of/from 死于 die out 灭绝 die away 逐渐消失,I k
7、now you are busy,but do you think you could spare us a few hours?We are_hear your experiences abroad. Amanaging to Bdying to Cleading to Dlying to 完成句子 汽车的声音消失在远方。 The noise of the car_ _in the distance. 这种蛾子的栖息地正在受到破坏,几乎绝种了。 The moths habitat is being destroyed and it has nearly _ _. 答案 B died away
8、 died out,(教材原句)Tombes father,Mukap,led us to his house,a low bamboo hut with grass sticking out of the roof.汤贝的父亲叫莫卡普,他把我们带到他的家里。那是一个低矮的竹屋,屋顶上伸出一簇茅草 联想拓展 stick out for sth 坚持要求;不得到不罢休 stick to sth 坚持某事;固守 stick at sth 坚持不懈地做某事 stick up for 支持;维护,stick out醒目,显眼,引人注目;伸出;突出,He is not a fast runner but
9、 he will_the race even if he finishes last. Akeep on Bkeep to Cstick out Dstick to 完成句子 我的房子在这街上是唯一的砖房,很显眼,你会找到的。 My house is the only brick one in the street.It _ _ and you cant miss it. 答案 D sticks out,(教材原句)so the food is dried up in the can and the can is then thrown out of the hut.所以要把食物在罐里烧干,再
10、把罐子扔到屋外去。 联想拓展 dry off (使)变干;把弄干 dry out (使)干透;使(某物)完全变干,dry up指河流、井等)干涸;使干,擦干;,消失;用完,The hot sun is_the ground,and the crops cant grow. (2013潜江模拟) Adrying out Bdrying off Cdrying up Das dry as a bone 完成句子 天气热,湖泊干涸了。 In hot weather,the lake_ _.,油漆到明天这个时候就应该已经干了。 The paint should_ _ _by this time tom
11、orrow. 答案 C dried up have dried off,(教材原句)bring hope for a better future to a community in need.给急需要帮助的社区带来改善未来的希望。 联想拓展 in need of 需要 There is no need for sth 不需要某物 There is no need (for sb)to do sth (某人)没有必要做某事 satisfy ones need 满足某人的要求,in need 在困难中;在危急中,The people in the refugee camp are_food and
12、 medicine. (2013天津模拟) Ain need of Bin praise of Cin memory of Din search of I dont really like James.Why did you invite him? Dont worry.He_come.He said he wasnt certain what his plans were. (2011北京,24) Amust not Bneed not Cwould not Dmight not,完成句子 我们必须对有需要的人伸出援手。 We must reach out to those_ _. 没必要给
13、他这么多钱。 There is_ _ _give him so much money. 答案 A B in need no need to,what if “如果将会怎样;即使又有什么关系”,为省略结构,相当于What shall we/I do if.?what if中what可看作是what should sb do(某人该怎么办)或what does it matter(有什么要紧)或what would happen(将会如何)的省略。,句型精析,What if“如果将会怎样”,(教材原句).what if he didnt want to see her?如果他不想见她怎么办?,联想
14、拓展 What for? “为什么?”相当于Why? So what? 那有什么了不起/有什么关系? What about.? 怎么样?怎么办? Guess what.? 你知道吗? Whats up? 相当于Whats the matter?怎么了?,I was too busy at that time;_,I would have given you a hand. (2013郑州模拟) Aeven though Bwhat if Cotherwise Dnevertheless 完成句子 如果她发现你弄丢了她的书,怎么办? _ _she finds out that you have lost her book? 万一我们失败了,怎么办? What if we _ _? 答案 C What if fail/failed/should fail,