1、中考英语调研测试试卷 14本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共 7 大题，满分 100 分。考试用时 100 分钟。第卷(选择题，共 49 分)注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、学校、考场号、座位号、考试证号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并用 2B 铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;2.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题;3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试
2、卷和草稿纸上一律无效。一、单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. If we sit near front of the coach, well have better view.A.不填; the B.不填; a C. the; a D. the; the2.一 Excuse me，which movie are you waiting for?一 The Fate of the Furious. We here for more than two hours.A. w
3、aited B. wait C. were waiting D. have waited3. Reaching out the rock, he suddenly heard a strange sound and was shaking fear.A. for; in B. for; for C. with; in D. with; for4. On Taobao，customers return goods with no questions asked，but they pay delivery(快递) costs.A. cant; can B. must; must C. can; h
4、ave to D. mustnt; can5. Plenty of ideas were considered the artist decided on the design of the sculpture.A. be fore B. so C. unless D. because6.一 Its getting dark，but Mr. Chen is still at his office.一 No Surprise . Who else can he does?A. do less work than B. work as hard asC. work as hardly as D.
5、work hardly like7. Yesterday our English teacher told us how great experiences her life.A. connected B. respected C. shaped D. supported8. he has created! We are all proud of him.A.What a great invention B. How great inventionC. What great inveniion D. H ow great the invention9. Jane is used to look
6、ing for a while at in the mirror before going out.A. she B. her C. hers D. herself10. The weather report says it will be cloudy with a slight of rain later tonight.A. scene B. sense C. change D. chance11. Enough sleep is very important for health. If you for your favourite progrannes，you will feel s
7、leepy in class.A. pick up B. stay up C. take up D. give up12. We are going on holiday to the southern part of Europe in the week of July.A. two B. twice C. second D. seconds13. Many teenagers are curious about .A. why light travelled faster than soundB. how did life on earth beginC. when can Chinese
8、 land on the MoonD. whether animals can survive on Mars14. it easier to stay in touch with us，youd better keep this card at hand.A. Made B. To make C. Making D. Make15.一 So you gave her your phone?一 . She said shed return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My Pleasure B. Not exactly C. Dont m
9、ention it D. All right二、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。People like summer for many reasons. The sun is always shining; and you just feel better. Well,the latter(后者)may be because you are 16 in this season. But do you know why?According to a study, t
10、he activity of human genes(基因)changes with 17 , because of it, the immune(免疫)system of the human body changes，too，Scientists studied genes from over 16,000 people living all over the world， 18 the United Kingdom, the United States of America. Iceland and Australia. They found that the activity of al
11、lllost a quarter of all human genes changed from winter to summer. Some were more active in summer 19 others were more active in winter.Changes in gene activity could 20 peoples immune system. For example，one gene，called ARNTL, was 21 more active in summer and less active in winter. Earlier studies
12、have already shown that this gene helps 22 inflammation(炎症)in mice. If it works the same way in humans, that means 23 of inflammation will be higher during winter and lower in summer in human bodies. We know than arthritis and some heart diseases have 24 to do with inflammation. ARNTLs seasonal chan
13、ges may be the reason 25 those diseases often get worse in winter.After reading this articte，will you wait for the arrival of summer?16. A.busier B.healthier C.luckier D.lazier17. A.brains B.moods C.seasons D.ages18. A.including B.without C.between D.beyond19. A.if B.since C.after D.while20. A.disco
14、ver B.influence C. mix D.produce21. A.found B.made C.kept D.heard22. A.gather B.hide C.spread D.cure23. A .values B.voices C.levels D.prices24. A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something25. A.how B.why C.what D.when三、阅读理解(共 12 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 24 分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂
15、黑。ABest talking animals in filmHere is a list of our favourite talking animals in film.Mr. Fuzzypants from Nine Lives Dug from UpWhen Tom Brand, a successful Dug is the most lovable dog in moviebusinessman and absent father, history. After being given a special collaris turned into a ragdoll(布偶猫)，(项
16、圈)that gives him the ability to talk, wehe must find a way to show his can finally hear what mans best friend hasfamily who he really is.Watch to say!How could we as Mr. Fuzzypants does pull- forget owr favouriteups to prove he is human. Lets line，“I was hiding face it:This cat can make you under yo
17、ur porchlaugh and we cant get enough of Mr. Fuzzypants! because I love you. “Remy from Ratatouille Donkey from ShrekWho said all talking Donkey never stops talkingand we meananimas in film were cats NEVER, but we love him anyway. He hasand dogs? In Ratatouille, helped Shrek on his journey to save Pr
18、in-Remy the rat decides to cess Fiona.Shrek may find Donkey annoy-put his cooking skills to ing, but Donkeyuse to help his friend in is loyal.Whatone of Paris finest more could yourestaurants. want from adonkey?26. Which of the following talking animals was originally(原本)a human?A.Mr. Fuzzypants. B.
19、Remy. C.Dug. D.Donkey.27. Which of the following statements is false?A.Mr. Fuzzypants is a funny ragdoll.B.Dug can talk because of his talent.C.Remy has wonderful cooking skills.D.Donkey is a loyal friend to Shrek.BHi，welcome to www howtomakedo. net!It is good to bring our own bags while shopping. S
20、o more and more peopleare trying to make a handbag or tote bag. Here are some funny but useful designs.Make tote bags from a placemat: Lorain Blanken is good at DIY . She shows easy instructions to make a placemat handbag by hand.There may be lots of pretty ptacemats at your home. Just pick out a ni
21、ce one, and took for a handle(手柄). Just join the two sides together and fastewon the handle, and thats finished!T-shirt tote bags:Lorain Blanken also likes making T-shirt tote bags. It is made from two T-shirts. She offers the way of joining the triangles together just by hand.She is very smart. It
22、only took her one night to make a T shirt tote bag fxom two large T-shirts.Dog or cat tote bags:Dog lovers finally have a use for all those large and strong bags of dog food with instructions by Beverly Watkins to make a dog tote bag.Cat lovers can also use larger bags of cat food to make a cat tote
23、 bag. We can wash out the smell by hand or in the washing machine，and then dry them.If you want to learn more different ways of making tote bags, click the button “MORE“.28. Where can you probably read the passage?A. In a DIY book. B. In a science book.C. On the Internet. D. In a shopping mall.29. W
24、hich of the following is the right order to make a tote bag from a placemat?fasten on the handle look for a handlejoin the two sides together pick out a nice placematA. B. C. D.30. The passage tells us that .A. we can use large and strong bags of cat food to make a cat tote bagB. Lorain Blanken spen
25、t a whole day making a tote bag from two T shirtsC. its much too difficult to make funny and useful tote bags by handD. we can only use placemats，T-shirts and bags of cat food to make tote bagsCThat woman carried a new blanket over her arm and then she gave it to me.“Is it finished? “I asked.She sho
26、ok her head. “No. It is ready, “she replied. I handed her the money and took the blanket.“How beautiful!It must be from a skillful hand! “I said to my mother. “But what did she mean when she said it was not finished? How can it be ready if it is not f nished? “I will tell you later,“ my mother said，
27、“but first I will take you to the Navajo village. “We went down to the village. A group of young men were making sand pictures. We walked around the whole village，watching the different things the people were doing.In the evening, my mother finally explained the Navajo womans words.“Mary, did you no
28、tice anything about the things in the Navajo village?“ my mother asked.“What should I have noticed? “ I looked at her and asked.“One small part of everything is not complete. The designs in their sand pictures are often not perfectly done, for example 一 the line of a square may not quite close. If y
29、ou look carefully at your blanket, you will probably find a stitch(一针)missing.“I took the blanket off, but it looked as perfect as any design could be. Then suddenly, I noticed that a stitch was really missing!“But why do the Navajo intentionally leave some tiny part unfinished? “ I asked.“They beli
30、eve that when anything is completed or finished，it means the end has come 一 it will not be perfect until then. They believe that they must leavethe dooropen for the bad to run away and the good to come in. So，often, they do not make the line close. “31. Mary went to the village to .A. buy more thing
31、s made by the Navajo B. make friends with some of the NavajoC. watch different things the Navajo were doing D. have a deep understanding of the Navajo32. What does the underlined word “intentionally“ mean in Chinese?A.任性地 B.拖延地 C.有意地 D.拒绝地33. Which of the following may the Navajo believe?A. Everyone
32、 was born useful. B. Its OK to be unfinished.C. Nothing is perfect until the end. D. Be thankful for who we are.DReal policemen can hardly tell any similarity between their lives and what they see on TV.The first difference is that a policemans real life is almost around criminal law. He has to know
33、exactly what actions are crimes and what can be used to prove someone guilty and lead him into prison. He has to know nearly as much law as a professional lawyer, and what is more，he has to apply it on his feet, in the dark and rain，running down a street after someone he wants to talk to.Little of h
34、is time is spent in chatting.He will spend most of his working life typing millions of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad，unimportant people who are guilty of stupid crimes.Most television crime drama is about finding the criminal:as soon as hes arrested，the story is over. In real lif
35、e，finding a criminal is seldom much of a problem. Except in very serious cases like murders and terrorist attacks(恐怖袭击)，only a little effort is spent on searching.Having made an arrest，a policeman really starts to work. He has to prove his case so that he often has to look for a lot of different clu
36、es.A third big difference between the drama policeman and the read one is the unpleasant pressures:first, as members of a police force，they always have to behave completely according to the law. Secondly, as expensive public servants，they have to get results. They can hardly ever do both. Most of th
37、e time some of them have to break the rules in small ways.If a policeman has to deceive(欺骗)the world，the world often deceives him. Hardly anyone he meets tells him the truth.And most policemen feel the separation between themselves and the rest of the world is deepened.Most citizens，social workers,
38、doctors, law-makers， and judges are in some ways simple-minded，they suggest not punishing the criminals in a very strict way in the hope that this will make them reform(改过自新). The result, most policemen feel is that nine-tenths of their work is re-catching people who should have stayed prison. This
39、makes them feel rather bad.34. Most crime drama on TV ends with .A. a terrorist attack B. a criminals arrestC. another crime happening D. the discovery of clues35. Which of the following statements is true?A. A policeman should be professional enough to know the law well.B. A policeman needs to spen
40、d time chatting and typing on forms.C. A policeman never searches unless some serious cases take place.D. A policeman can break the rules in small ways in order to get results.36. What can we infer from the underlined sentence?A. Most policemen feel tired out. B. Strong punishment causes crimes.C. A
41、 policemans work is boring. D. only a few criminals will reform.37. The passage mainly tells us .A. criminals should behave completely according to the lawB. people usually judge a policeman by his knowledge of lawC. there is separation between the police and the rest of the worldD. a policemans rea
42、l life is different from what is shown on TV第 II 卷(非选择题，共 51 分)四、词汇检测(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)根据下列句子所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38. Youll see that the libraries here are much (吵闹的)than the ones in London.39. It is the (总统)first public appearance to date. Ive known nothing about hi
43、m before.40. A report shows that the number of people using Wechat is (增加)rapidly these years.41. As the old saying goes,“Old (习惯)die hard.“ So start exercising before its too late!42. In fact, its his wife who (粗心地)left the back door unlocked.43. Captain Martin (警告)him of the dangers of sailing alo
44、ne every time he sets out.44. Watermelon is to fruit as bicycle is to .45.一 What does the Chinese saying “A tree cant make a forest“ tell us?一 It means team is very important in a football match.46.一 Look at the photo on the wall. Its beautiful.一 Yes, it vas when I was seven years old.47.一 What do y
45、ou usually do before breakfast?一 I usually look morning newspapers to know about what is happening these days.五、句子翻译(共 5 小题;每小题 3 分，满分 15 分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。48.他真友善，和每个人友好相处。49.据说他从未去苏州出差过。50.直到邮票贴在封面上才能投递这封信。51.你对每个星座代表什么感兴趣吗?52.当我到的时候，他们正在为儿童节准备礼物。六、阅读表达(共 3 小题，53 题 1 分，54 题 2 分，55 题
46、3 分，满分 6 分)阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。You run among crowded people in a railway station，only to find thatthe train has left. Do you feel depressed(沮丧的 )?Probably. But if you are in France，someone may play the piano for you. It might be a performance of Chopins Fantaisie-Impromptu or the Pira
47、tes of the Caribbean theme song. To our surprise, it is not performed by d paid musician or a street entertainer asking for coins.Instead，a passer-by jams(即兴演奏)on the piano in the station.The national railroad company SNCF has put pianos in nearly 100 stations across France. They are rented from Yamaha Corporation. The first piano was set up in the Gare Montparnasse in Paris in 2012.The pianos have proved to be very popular. In 2014，the SNCF and Yamaha organized a nationwide contest called “Your Turn to Play“. It asked participan
