1、最新七年级英语上册任务型阅读培优题经典1一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Its June 6. Its Jennys birthday. She comes home and sees a card on the table. It says, There isa present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom （卧室） . Jenny runs to herbedroom. She sees a red box on her bed. She opens it. There
2、 is another （又一）card in it.Jenny takes it out and reads, Dear Jenny, Im your present. My first letter is in some, but not in come. My second letter is in have, but not in save. My third letter is in live, but not in love. My fourth letter is in for, but not in of . My fifth letter is in take, but no
3、t in cake. What am I?Jenny thinks and then she says, Aha, I know! But where is it? Jenny finds （找到） it behind the door.（ 1） When is Jennys birthday?（ 2） What does the card on the table say?（ 3） What does Jenny see on her bed?（ 4） What is Jennys birthday present, do you know?（ 5） Where is the present
4、?【答案】 （ 1） Its June 6.（ 2） It says, There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom.（ 3） A red box.（ 4） A shirt.（ 5） Its behind the door.【解析】 【分析】文章大意：六月六日是Jenny 的生日，她回到家中找生日礼物的故事。（ 1）根据 Its June 6. Its Jennys birthday. 可知 Jenny 的生日是 June 6 六月六日，故答案为 Its June 6.（ 2）根据 She comes
5、 home and sees a card on the table. It says, There is a present for you,Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom（卧室） . 可知桌子上的卡片上写着的内容，故答案为 It says， There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom.（ 3）根据She sees a red box on her bed. 可知在她的床上有一个红色的盒子。故答案为Ared box。（ 4）根据 My first
6、 letter is in some, but not in come. My second letter is in have, but not in save. My third letter is in live, but not in love. My fourth letter is in for, but not in of . Myfifth letter is in take, but not in cake.可知谜底是shirt ，衬衣，故答案为A shirt。（ 5）根据 Jenny finds （找到） it behind the door. 可知 Jenny 在门后面找
7、到了它，故答案为Its behind the door.【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力，在通读全文的基础上，掌握大意，根据问题在文章中找到具体的依据，锁定答案。2 下 面 是 王 林 一 周 的 课 程 表 ， 仔 细 阅 读 后 完 成 所 给 的 问 题 。（ 1） What lesson does Wang Lin have each weekday?（ 2） How many geography lessons does he have in a week?（ 3） How many subjects does he study altogether （总共）？【答案】 （1） Wan
8、g Lin has English each weekday.（ 2） He has two geography lessons in a week.（ 3） He studies twelve subjects altogether.【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了王林一周的课程表。（1）根据课程表可知王林每天都有英语课（English），故答案为Wang Lin has English eachweekday.。（ 2 ） 根 据 课 程 表 可 知 王 林 周 二 （ Tuesday） 有 一 节 地 理 课 （ geography ） 和 周 四（Thursday）有一节地理课（geo
9、graphy），所以故答案为He has two geography lessons in aweek. 。（3）根据课程表可知王林有语文、数学、英语、历史、生物、地理、政治、物理、化学、体育、美术、音乐 12 门功课，故答案为 He studies twelve subjects altogether. 。【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意先理解问题所问，然后带着问题寻找答案。3任务型阅读Hi! Im Tom, the cat. The dog is Huck. We live with our master Miss Brown in New York. Miss Brown gives us
10、the names after the book Tom Sawyer and HuckleberryFinn. In the book, Tom and Huckleberry are friends. Miss Brown hopes （希望） we can be friends too.Im two years old. I like playing ball games with Huck. Huck is good at them too. Sleeping is also my hobby. I feel very good to sleep in the warm sun. Hu
11、ck is a tall and strong dog. He likes running in the park with Miss Brown every afternoon. I dont go with them. I usually watch TV at home.Miss Brown likes travelling with us. We are going to California this summer. It is great, right?（ 1） Who is Tom?_（ 2） What does Miss Brown hope?_（ 3） What is Huc
12、k good at?_（4） Where does Huck run every afternoon?_（5）将文中加下划线的句子翻译成中文。_【答案】 （1） Tom is a cat.（2） She hopes Tom and Huck can be friends.（3） Huck is good at ball games.（4） In the park.（5）布朗小姐喜欢和我们一起旅行。【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文以第一人称介绍了一只猫，一只狗和他们的主人的快乐生活。（1）根据 Im Tom, the cat 可知， Tom 是一只猫。故答案为Tom is a cat。（2）根据
13、 Miss Brown hopes （希望）we can be friends too 可知，布朗小姐希望Tom 和Huck 也能成为好朋友。故答案为She hopes Tom and Huck can be friends。（3）根据Huck is good at them too可知Huck 擅长球类运动。故答案为Huck is good at ballgames。（4）根据He likes running in the park with Miss Brown every afternoon可知。故答案为In thepark。（ 5） Like travelling with us 可译
14、为：喜欢和我们一起旅行。故答案为：布朗小姐喜欢和我们一起旅行。【点评】考查任务型阅读。任务型阅读理解不同于传统的阅读理解，它介于阅读理解与写作之间不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力，更加注重考查学生“写 ”的能力。由于题目要求形式多样，在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务，因此解题前要先明确任务，做到心中有数。4根据短文内容，用正确的信息填空，完成表格，每空一词。Its Sunday morning. There are many people in Garden Shopping Mall. Mrs. Green and her son,Jim, are also in the shoppin
15、g mall.It is Mr. Greens birthday next Thursday. Mrs. Green wants to buy a new shirt for him. Soonshe finds a good one. She thinks it matches Mr. Greens black suit very well. Its $45. But Mrs.Green takes it at a 20% discount （折扣）at last.Jim likes sports and he is a member of the school football team.
16、 His school will have a footballmatch next Friday, so Mrs. Green buys a pair of new sports shoes for him. Jims sister, Kate, is busy at school with her dancing lessons. She is going to dance at New Years party. Mrs. Green buys a pink dress for her because Mrs. Green thinks her daughter （女儿） looks pr
17、etty in pink. She also buys some pink hair clips for Kate. She thinks they match Kates new dress well.As for（至于） Mrs. Green, she buys some nice food for herself because she is a food lover.Mrs. Greens shopping listWhoshe What she buysbuys forMr. GreenShe buys him a new _ as his _ gift. It costs her
18、_ dollars. It_ his black suit very well.JimShe buys a pair of _ shoes for Jim because his school will have a footballmatch next _KateKate will _ at New Year s party. She buys Kate a _dress and somehair clips. She is sure Kate will look _ on them.Mrs. GreenShe buys some nice _ for herself.【答案】shirt ；
19、 birthday ； 36/thirty-six ； matches ； sports ； Friday ； dance ； pink ； pretty ；food【解析】 【分析】 根据第二段It is Mr. Greens birthday next Thursday. Mrs. Green wants to buy a new shirtfor him 可知下周四是格林先生的生日，格林夫人想给他买件新衬衫。故第一空填 shirt ，第二空填 birthday 。 根据第二段 She thinks it ma tches Mr. Green s black suit very well.
20、 Ittakes it at a 20%discount （折扣） at last. 可知衬衫与格林先生的黑色西装很配，原价45 美元，格林夫人以20%的折扣买下，所以她花了45X（ 1-20%） =36 美元。故第三空填36；第四空填 matches。 根据第三段 His school will have a football match next Friday, so Mrs. Green buys a pair of new sports shoes for him. 可知吉姆所在的校足球队下周五有一场比赛，所以格林夫人给他买了一双运动鞋。所以第五空填sports ；第六空填Friday
21、。根据第三段She is going to dance at New Year可知填 dances。party.根据第三段 Mrs. Green buys a pink dress for her 可知她给凯特买了件粉色的裙子，故填pink。根据第三段 because Mrs. Green thinks her daughter （女儿） looks pretty in pink. 可知女儿戴上发夹很好看，故填 pretty 。根据最后一句As for（至于）Mrs. Green, she buys some nice food for herself because she isa food
22、 lover.可知她给自己买了些好吃的食物，故填food 。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。5根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Its Sunday today. Therere many people in the park. Some are walking. Some are drinking tea. Others are watching flowers. Look! Lucy is flying a kite with her
23、 brother, Tom. The kite is high in the sky （天空） now. Their parents are sitting under the tree. What are they talking about? I dont know.Oh, dear! Look! Lucys kite is in a big tree now. Tom wants to climb the tree and get it back. But his mother doesnt let him do it. At the moment we can see Polly fl
24、ying high. It can get the kite for Lucy. Lucy is very happy to get the kite back. She thanks Polly very much. s $45. But Mrs（ 1） What day is it today? （不超过 3 个词）（ 2） Where are the people now? （不超过 5 个词）（3） Whats Lucy doing? （不超过5 个词）【答案】 （ 1） Its Sunday today.（2） Theyre in lee park.（3） Shes flying a
25、 kite.【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述周日人们在公园里做各种活动。（ 1）根据文章第一句Its Sunday today.可知今天是周日，故答案为Its Sunday today.（ 2）根据第一段第二句 Therere many people in the park. 可知人们在公园里，故答案为Theyre in the park.（ 3）根据第一段第二行 Look! Lucy is flying a kite with her brother, Tom. 可知露西在放风筝，故答案为 Shes flying a kite.【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解问题，然后带着问题在原文
26、中找到答案的依据。6根据表格内容，补全短文。TicketsOpening timeGrown- ups （成年人）￥ 2.009:00 am4:00 pmChildren over （超过） 12￥1.00On MondayChildren under 1210:00 am4:00 pmFreeKeep the zoo clean!Dont touch, give food to or go near the animals!Here is some informationabout _. You can go to the zoo from _ in themorning to four o
27、clock in the afternoon from Tuesday to Sunday. But on _, you can gothere from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. For tickets, the price of the adults is _. Children over 12is 1 yuan. Children under 12 is free. When you visit the zoo, you cant touch, _ or gonear the animals!【答案】a zoo； nine oclock ； Monday ； 2 yuan
28、； give food to【解析】 【分析】主要讲了动物园的一些信息。（ 1）根据 Keep the zoo clean! 可知是关于动物园的信息， zoo 动物园，可数名词，指的是一个动物园，所以用 a zoo，故填 a zoo。（ 2）根据 9:00 am 4:00 pm ，可知周二营业时间是从早上九点开始，故填nine oclock 。（ 3）根据 On Monday 10:00 am 4:00 pm ，可知周一营业时间是10:00 am 4:00 pm ，故填Monday 。（ 4）根据 Grown- ups （成年人）￥ 2.00，可知成年人的票价是2 元，故填2 yuan。（ 5
29、）根据 Dont touch, give food to or go near the animals! 可知不要碰动物，给它们食物或靠近它们！故填 give food to 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。7根据图文内容，补全短文。Good morning! My name is Li Ming. Im Chinese. Im twelve years old. Im in Xinhua Middle School. Im a student. My teacher is Miss Gao. She is my Englishteacher. My mothe
30、r is ateacher in this school too. She is a Chinese teacher.Heres some information （信息）about Li Ming, a _ boy. Hes _ years oldand hes a _ in Xinhua Middle School. Miss Gao is his teacher and she teaches（教）_. His _ is a Chinese teacher in the school.【答案】Chinese； twelve/12 ； student ； English； mother【解
31、析】 【分析】本文是李明的日常介绍。（ 1）根据 Im Chinese，可知李明是中国男孩，故答案是Chinese 。（ 2）根据 Im twelve years old，可知他12 岁，故答案是twelve/12 。（ 3）根据 Im a student，可知他是个学生，故答案是student 。（ 4）根据 She is my English teacher，可知高老师教英语，故答案是English 。（ 5）根据 She is a Chinese teacher，可知他的妈妈是中文老师，故答案是mother。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语
32、言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。8选择适合的答句A. Yes, theres one on the teachers desk.B. Look! Im standing next to my uncle.C. Daming and his friends.D. No, not often. Sometimes.E. Just click the mouse here.（ 1） Who is lying in the sun?（ 2） How can I open a new document?（ 3） Do
33、 you often do housework at home?（ 4） Where are you in the photo, Lingling?（ 5） Is there a computer in your classroom?【答案】 （ 1） C（ 2） E（ 3） D（ 4） B（ 5） A【解析】 【分析】 A. Yes, theres one on the teachers desk.是的，在讲桌上有一个。B. Look! Im standing next to my uncle. 看，我正站在我叔叔旁边。C. Daming and his friends.大明和他的朋友D.
34、No, not often. Sometimes. 不，不经常，有时。E. Just click the mouse here.仅仅在这里点击鼠标。（ 1）根据 Who is lying in the sun? 谁正躺在阳光下？可知用人物回答，故选C。（ 2）根据 How can I open a new document? 我怎样打开一个新的文件？可知问的是打开文件的方式，所以是点击鼠标，故选E。（ 3）根据 Do you often do housework at home? 你经常在家做家务吗？可知是一般疑问句，所以回答用yes 或者 no，问的是经常做家务吗，所以回答是经常还是不经常，
35、故选D。（ 4）根据 Where are you in the photo, Lingling? 在照片里，你在哪里，玲玲？可知问的是地点，所以用表达地点的回答，故选B。（ 5）根据 Is there a computer in your classroom?在你教室里有电脑吗？可知是there be 句型的一般疑问句，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意根据问句选择正确答句。9根据下列对话，在表格中填入正确的单词。A: I want some students for the sports game. What can you do, Bill? Can you do the high ju
36、mp?B: No, I cant. But I can do the long jump.A: You can do the long jump! Good. OK, what can you do, Jennifer?C: I can skate and I can run the 100-meter race.A: You can! Great, Jennifer. Can you play football?C: No, I cant. Victor can play football.A: Victor, can you play football?D: Yeah, I cant sk
37、ate or play tennis, but I can play football.NamecancantBilldo the long jump_Jennifer _Victor_【答案】do the high jump ； skate and run 100-meter race ； play football ； play football ； skateand play tennis【解析】 【分析】文章大意：为学校的体育比赛招募选手。介绍了Bill ， Jennifer以及Victor能做什么，不能做什么。（ 1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 Can you do the high
38、 jump? No, I cant. 理解可知， Bill 不会调高，故填do the high jump 。（ 2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 what can you do, Jennifer?I can skate and I can run the 100-meter race.理解可知， Jennifer 会滑冰也会 100 米跑，故填 skate and run 100-meter race 。（ 3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 Can you play football? No, I cant. 理解可知，Jennifer 不会踢足球，故填play football 。（ 4）细
39、节理解题。根据文中的语句 Victor, can you play football? Yeah, I cant skate or play tennis, but I can play football. 提示可知， Victor 会踢足球，故填 play football 。（ 5）细节理解题。根据文中的语句play tennis, but I can play football.tennis 。Victor, can you play football? Yeah, I cant skate or提示可知， Victor 不会溜冰及打网球，故填skate and play【点评】）考查任
40、务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。10 根据短文理解，完成下列各题。BWe all know a healthy lifestyle （生活方式）is importantfor us. Here are three studentslifestyles. Whose lifestyle do you think is the healthiest（最健康的） ?Peter is very fat because he always eats a lot（许多） . Every day, _. For dinner, heusually has thr
41、ee hamburgers and some ice-cream. He doesnt likes doing exercise. He does exercise less than two hours a week. Thats why he is so fat.Kate doesnt eat too much food every day. Her breakfast is only an egg and _. Sheusually has some vegetables and milk for dinner. She doesnt eat meat because _.Su Jun,
42、 a Chinese boy, has an another name Early. He gets up early every morning and then_. He also enjoys swimming and goes to the Swimming Club three to five times a week.He looks strong and healthy. He likes to eat noodles or dumplings with some vegetables for lunch.He often eats salad but _.Now, whats
43、your answer?A. she eats noodles or some rice for lunchB. she thinks it is bad for her healthC. he runs for an hourD. he has a nice breakfast and lunchE. he doesnt eat hamburgers【答案】 D； A； B；C； E【解析】 【分析】这篇短文中给我们介绍了三个学生的生活方式，Peter 很胖，每天吃很多东西，还不喜欢运动；Kate 吃的很少；苏军起床很早，喜欢锻炼身体，饮食也很健康。他们三个谁的生活方式是健康的？ 句意： Peter
