1、菏泽语法二代词,考点1 人称代词,He knew where I was going. 他知道我要去哪里。I teach them English. 我教他们英语。The little girl in the picture is me. 照片里的小女孩是我。,单数人称代词并列作主语时，排列顺序为第二人称、第三人称、第一人称，即you, he/she and I; 复数人称代词并列作主语时，排列顺序为第一人称、第二人称、第三人称，即we, you and they。You, he and I should return on time. 你、他和我都应该按时返回。,1(2017重庆中考)Fu
2、Yuanhui is _ favorite swimmer because shes so funny. AI Bmy Cme Dmine2(2017十堰中考)Miss Zhang teaches _ English. She is very strict. Aour Bwe Cus Dours,B,C,3(2017莱芜中考)Thanks for helping _ ， Mary. I have improved my English a lot. Ame Byou Chim Dher4(2017哈尔滨中考)Could you tell me who the man wearing glass
3、es is? Certainly. He is _ coach. He teaches _ to play baseball. Aus; our Bours; us Cour; us,A,C,5(2017孝感中考)Everyone makes mistakes in life. The key is not to repeat _ again. Ait Bthis Cthat Dthem6(2017邵阳中考)She is new here. I dont know _ name. Ahers Bher Cshe,D,B,7(2017上海中考)The headmaster introduced
4、_ to the German visitors before the welcome party. Awe Bus Cour Dours8(2017渝北中考)Miss Green will teach _ English next term. Athey BthemCthemselves Dtheir,B,B,9(2017荆州中考)How do you like the famous actor, Jackie Chan? Wonderful! I like _ very much. Ahe Bhis Chim Dhimself,C,10(2017随州中考)Thanks for inviti
5、ng _ to your food festival. We really enjoyed ourselves. Awe Bthey Cthem Dus,D,考点2 物主代词,名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词名词”。Is this your bike？这是你的自行车吗？ No, its her bike. Mine(My bike) is under the tree. 不是，是她的自行车。我的(自行车)在树下。,11(2017临沂中考)Paul went to the bookstore with some friends of _Ahe Bhim Chimself Dhis,D,12
6、(2017齐齐哈尔中考)I found a book in my room. Whose is it? Oh, it is _ . Thank you. Ame Bmy Cmine,C,13(2017牡丹江中考)I forget to bring my pen. Can I borrow _ ？OK. Here you are! Ayou Byour Cyours,C,14(2017怀化中考)Excuse me. Is this _ ruler? No. Its her ruler. _ is in the pencil box. Ayour; My Byours; MineCyour; Mi
7、ne,C,15(2017南京中考)Who threw the empty bottles on the floor? I dont know. Theyre not _ . Ask Max, please. AI Bme Cmy Dmine,D,16(2017宜宾中考)Is this your book? No, its not _ . Its_Amy; his Bmine; hersCme; him17(2017绥化中考)These keys are _ Ashe Bhers Cher,B,B,18(2017渝北中考)Are these your keys? Yes, they are _
8、AI Bme Cmy Dmine19(2017盐城中考)Jackie Chan won Oscar after _ 56yearlong career in the film industry. Ahe BhisChim Dhimself,D,B,考点3 反身代词,(1)反身代词可以作宾语、表语和同位语，不能单独作主语和定语。(2)反身代词的常用搭配：teach oneselflearn by oneself自学enjoy oneself过得愉快by oneself亲自help oneself to随便吃dress oneself自己穿衣服lose oneself in沉浸于；陶醉于之中,20
9、(2017滨州中考)Do you know who taught _ Russian? Nobody. He learned it by _ Ahis; himself Bhim; himChim; himself Dhis; him,C,21(2017德州中考)Did you enjoy _ in Chengdu last week? Yes, I had great fun there. Amyself ByourselfCourselves Dthemselves,B,22(2017武威中考)Did you do the homework _ ？Ayou ByourselfCyour D
10、yours23(2017温州中考)Did anyone call me when I was out? Yes. A man who called _ Tom. Amyself Bhimself Cherself Dyourself,B,B,24(2017乌鲁木齐中考)Some people dress _ in bloody shark suits. They tell people _shark fins to protect the sharks. Athem; eat Bourselves; to eatCus; not eat Dthemselves; not to eat,D,25
11、(2017凉山中考)Last summer vacation, the Greens went to the beach and enjoyed _ Ahim BthemChimself Dthemselves,D,26(2017河南中考)His name is James, but he usually calls _ Jim. Ahe Bhim Chis Dhimself,D,27(2017南京中考)Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by _ next Sunday. Athey BthemCtheir Dthemselves,D
12、,28(2017山西中考)Believing in _ is a very important rule for you to get along well with others. Amyself Bhimself Cyourself,C,29(2017长沙中考)Is there anybody who can lend me a hand? Im afraid not. You know, you are supposed to depend on _ Amyself Byourself Cthemselves,B,考点4 指示代词 this/these, that/those(1)thi
13、s和these用于指距离较近的人或事物；that和those用于指距离较远的人或事物。This picture is clear and that picture is not clear. 这张图画清楚，而那张图画不清楚。,(2)打电话时用this做自我介绍，用that询问对方是谁。This is Mary speaking. Whos that？我是玛丽，你是谁？(3)that/those指代上文提到的名词。The weather in Hangzhou is much warmer than that in Harbin in winter. 冬天，杭州的天气比哈尔滨暖和多了。(that
14、指代the weather，避免重复),30(2017齐齐哈尔中考)The weather in Qiqihar is colder than _ in Shanghai. Athose Bit Cthat31(2017龙东中考)As for learning English, students _ read a lot can do much better than _who dont. Awho; that Bwhich; those Cthat; those,C,C,5 常见不定代词辨析(1)some与any,Would you like some coffee？你想要些咖啡吗？Yes,
15、 please. 好的，谢谢。There arent any students in the classroom. 教室里没有学生。,(2)each与everyeach可以单独使用，侧重个别，可以与of连用，指两者或两者以上中的每一个，不可以与not连用；every不可单独使用，侧重全体，不可以与of连用，指三者或三者以上中的每一个，与not连用时，表示部分否定。Each has his/her good points. 每个人都有自己的优点。I know every member of your family. 我认识你家的每个人。,(3)either与 neithereither指两个人或
16、物中的一个，作主语时谓语动词用单数；neither指两个人或物中一个也不，作主语时谓语动词用单数。There are many trees on either side of the street. 在大街的两边有很多树。Neither of the books is good. 这两本书都不好。,(4)both与allboth“两者都”，其否定词是neither; all“(三者或更多)全都”，否定词是none。We are both students, but neither of us like sports. 我们俩都是学生，但是都不喜欢运动。,(5)a little, little,
17、 a few, fewa little, a few表示肯定意义， little, few表示否定意义；a little/little后接不可数名词， a few/few后接可数名词复数。,a little, little, a few, few的区别表示肯定意义还是否定意义、其后接可数名词复数还是接不可数名词，是考生经常触雷的两点。,(6)other, the other, another, others, the others的用法,(7)复合不定代词somebody某人anybody任何人nobody没有人everybody每个人 someone某人 anyone任何人no one没有人
18、 everyone每人 something某事anything任何事 nothing没有什么everything每件事,修饰复合不定代词的形容词要后置形容词修饰复合不定代词时要后置，是考生经常触雷的一个地方。,32(2017宿迁中考)Doctor, whats wrong with me? _ serious. You have just got a cold. ASomething BNothingCEverything DAnything,B,33(2017临沂中考)Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight? _
19、 . I cant stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom. ANeither BBothCNone DEither,A,34Im worried about our talent show tomorrow. Be confident！If you dont believe in yourself, _ will. Anobody BanybodyCeverybody Dsomebody,A,35(2017济宁中考)What else do you need, sir? _ else. Ive got enough. Thanks. ANothing BAn
20、ythingCSomething DEverything,A,36(2017武威中考)“Let us move a little faster. We do have _ time left，” said the tour guide. Afew BlittleCmany Dmuch,B,37(2017哈尔滨中考)How much juice is there in the fridge? _ . Lets go to the supermarket and buy some after supper. ANone BNothing CNobody,A,38(2017咸宁中考)In some
21、countries, people eat with chopsticks, but in _， knives and forks. You see, people around the world have different eating habits. Aothers Bother Canother Dall,A,考点6 疑问代词,39 _ would you like to go shopping with? AHow BWhen CWhat DWhere40 _ is your email? Its xinxin163. com. AWho BHow CWhat DWhich,C,C
22、,41 _ coat is more beautiful than yours? Lilys. AWhich BWhose CWho DWhat,B,考点7 it的用法(1)特指上文提到的同一事物。Wheres your office？你的办公室在哪里？Its on the third floor. 在三楼。(2)指不知性别的婴儿或人。Who is the person over there？在那边的人是谁？It may be the doctor. 可能是医生。,(3)指天气、时间、距离等。Its about eight oclock. 大约8点了。(4)固定句型中作形式主语。It isad
23、j. (for sb. ) to do sth. 做某事(对某人来说)是It isadj. (of sb. ) to do sth. (某人)这么做真是太Its ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事,Its time (for sb. ) to do sth. 是(某人)做某事的时候了Its said/believed/reported that. . . 据说/人们认为/据报道It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花费多少时间做某事It is/has been时间段since从句(过去时)自从以来，已经有时间了sb. find/think
24、 itadj. to do sth. 某人发现/认为做某事是,42(2017安徽中考)Is this iPad yours? Yes. My parents bought _ for my language learning. Aone Bit Cother Danother43(2017兰州中考)Do you think _ acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house? Ait Bthat Cthis Dits,B,A,44(2017贵阳中考)The Chinese
25、government has made _ possible for people to live happy lives. Athat Bthis Cit45(2017黄石中考)Chinese people find _ our duty to help develop African countries along the Belt and Road(一带一路)Ait Bthis Cthat Dthese,C,A,46(2017宜昌中考)It is said that TV program The Reader was quite popular. Yes, I watched _ at
26、eight last Saturday. Ait Bthem Cthat Dthose,A,47(2017连云港中考)I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer. How is the weather there? Not so hot. Sometimes _ is a bit cool and wet. Athis Bthat Cit Done,C,48(2017成都中考)Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for _ now. Ait Bhim Cthem49
27、(2017曲靖中考)Each time I listen to Erquan Yingyue, a picture of _ sad beauty appears in my mind. Ait Bits Cits Ditself,A,B,考点8 one的用法(1)one指代可数名词，既可指人，也可指物。One should do ones/his best all the time. 一个人无论何时都应尽最大努力。He is not one who is easy to work with. 他不是一个容易合作的人。,(2)代替上文已出现过的单数可数名词，表示泛指意义，其复数形式是ones。
28、I dont like this sweater. Will you please show me another one？我不喜欢这件毛衣。你能再给我拿一件吗？,50(2017泰安中考)Im a little hungry, Mum! There are some apple pies on the table. You may take _ Ait Bthis Cthat Done51Id like a story book. Are you having ？Athat Bit Cone,D,C,52Here are two apples. is for Mary, the other is for Lily. AThat BWhich COne,C,
