1、Unit 1,1、 Good morning/ afternoon / evening. 早上/下午/晚上好 Good night. 晚安(晚上告别) 2、 glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴 (回答也一样) 3、 welcome to + 地点 欢迎来到 (回答:Thank you 或者Thanks) 4、 lets + V(原) 让我们做 5、 stand up 起立 sit down 坐下 6、 this is- 这是 (用于介绍第三者的用语) 7、 How do you do ?你好 (回答也是:How do you do ? ) 8、 How a
2、re you ? 你好吗? Fine ,thank you. And you ? 很好;谢谢;你呢? Im OK / Im fine , too . 我也很好。 9、 see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye 再见 10、 excuse me 打扰一下;请问 11、 Im -= my name is - 我是 12、 be from = come from 来自 13、 in English 用英语 14、 Can you spell it ? Yes, I can. / No, I cant. 你能拼写它吗? 能/不能 15、 Tha
3、ts OK / Thats all right / Youre welcome / Not at all. 不用谢 16、 years old 岁 17、 telephone number 电话号码 QQ number QQ号码 ID number 身份证 18、 the same (相同的) 反义词是 different (不同的) 例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.,句型,1. What is your name ? 你的名字是什么? 2. Where +be + 主语 + from? 某人来自于哪里?
4、(回答:主语+be+地点)Where are you from? I am from Quanzhou. 3. How old + be + 主语? 某人几岁? (回答: 主语 + be + 数字 )例: How old are you ? Im fourteen. 4. What is your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少? (回答:My telephone number is-或者Its -)注意:读出号码的时候要逐个读出。 5. What class / grade +be + 主语 + in ? 某人在哪一个班级/年级?例:What class are yo
5、u in ? I am in Class Five. (注意:Class 和 Five需要大写)What grade are you in ? I am in Grade Seven.(注意:Glass 和 Seven需要大写) 6. Whats this/ that (in English) ? 这是什么? (回答:Its a/an + 单数名词. 这是)What re these/ those (in English) ? 这些是什么?(回答:Theyre + 复数名词 这些是) 7. How do you spell it ? 你怎么拼写它? E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. (
6、注意拼读方法),Unit 2,1、 sb. + has/ have ( an /a ) + adj + 五官 = sbs 五官 is / are + adj (描述长相)例:Lily has a small nose. = Lilys nose is small. 2、 I know = I see. 我明白了 3、 Thats right. 那是对的 4、 look the same look like 看起来相像 look different 看起来不同例: Jim and Li Lei look the same.= Jim looks like Lilei. . 5、 look at
7、+ n 看某物 look for +n 寻找某人/某物 look after +n 照顾某人 6、 both 两者都 all 三者或者三者以上都Both 和 all位于 be动词或情态动词后,位于行为动词前。例: We are both students. We both have black eyes. We can both speak English. 7、 give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. 把某物给某人; (注意:如果sth.是it或them,只能用前者) 8、 have different looks = look different 有着不同的长相
8、(看起来不相像) have the same look. =look the same 有着相同的长相 (看起来很相像) 9、 over there 在那边 come in 请进 go out 出去 10、 in + 颜色 或 in a/an/the +颜色 + 衣服 表示穿着颜色的衣服常常接在名词的后面,表示穿-颜色衣服的 如 the girl in red is my sister. 11、 too + adj 太,Unit 2,12、 pants 和 shoes 做主语,谓语动词用复数;但a pair of pants/ shoes作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。例: His shoes
9、are black. A pair of shoes is under the bed. 13、 in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在早上/下午/晚上 at night 在晚上 14、 go shopping = go to the shop 去购物 类似的有 go swimming go fishing go skating 等等 15、 help sb. ( to ) do sth. = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 注意:sb用代词时必须用宾格 16、 high school 中学 17、 play +球类 play the 乐
10、器 18、 think of 认为,想 think about 考虑 I think + 从句 我认为I think he you are right. 否定式常否定主句,但翻译时要否定后面的从句例:I dont think he can come. 我认为他不会来了。(不能说:我不认为他会来),句型,1、 What do/does + 主语 + look like ? 询问人的长相例: What does your English teacher look like ? 2、 Whats -and -? 加是什么?(回答:Its -)例:Whats red and yellow? Its o
11、range. Whats two and five? Its seven. 3、 Whose + 东西 + is this/ that ? Whose + 东西 +are these/ those ? 这/这些 是谁的?例:Whose coat is this ? It is mine. Whose shoes are these ? They are hers. 4、 Who is the letter from? 这封信来自于谁? Its from Lily. 它来自于莉莉。 5、 What color be + 东西? (回答:Its +颜色 或者 Theyre + 颜色)例:What
12、color is your dress? Its black.,Unit 3,1、 Could you (please) (后接动词原形) 你愿意做某事吗?May I (后接动词原形) 我能做某事吗? 2、 the English corner 英语角 3、 live in + 地点 住在某地 live with + 人 和某人住在一起 4、 What does he say in the letter? 他在信里说了些什么? What does he say on the photo? 他在电话里说了些什么? 5、 a lot = very much 放在句末,修饰动词,非常 例: I li
13、ke the boy a lot/ very much. not at all 一点也不 例: I dont like the boy at all 6、 each other 相互,彼此 例如: Students often talk to each other in class. 7、 do sth. with sb. 和某人一起做某事 8、 No problem. 没问题 9、 speak + 语言 说某种语言 speak English speak Chinese 10、 the Great Wall 长城 11、 come/go to + 地点 去某地 但home 、 here 、
14、there 这些是副词,前面不能加to。例:go home / come here / go therego to do sth. 去做某事 例:They go to play basketball. 12、 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 like to do sth. 想要做某事 13、 Its + adj +to sb. 对某人来说是的 14、 help sb. with sth. =help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人某事,Unit 3,15、 be at home = be in 在家 go home 回家 get home 到家 in ones home
15、 在某人的家里 16、 have a seat / take a seat / sit down 请坐下 17、 office worker 办公室职员 cook 厨师 cooker炊具 18、 on a farm 在农场上 on the sofa 在沙发上 19、 a photo of ones family 某人的全家照 Family Tree 家谱 (首字母都大写) 20、 in a hospital 在医院(纯属地点概念) in hospital 因病住院例:He is ill in hospital. 他生病住院。 He is in a hospital.他在医院里。 (不一定是因为
16、生病来到医院) 21、 look after sb. = take care of sb. 照顾某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某东西 teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 22、 help oneself ( to sth. ) 请随便(吃) help yourself/ yourselves (to fish) 23、 Id like sth. = I would like sth. 我想要 24、 Would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想要做某事 25、 Would you lik
17、e something to eat (drink)? 你想要一些吃(喝)的东西吗?to eat 或 to drink 修饰something,作为后置定语。 26、 Here you are . 给你 Here we are. 我们到了,Unit 3,27、What about = How about 怎么样 后接代词或名词,还可以接动名词(即 What about doing sth.) 28、 all right 好的 29、 a cup of tea 一杯茶 two cups of tea 两杯茶 30、 milk for me 我要牛奶 31、 Why not (后接动词原形) =
18、Why dont you (后接动词原形) 为什么不做某事呢? 回答:Good idea. 好主意。 32、 May I take your order ? 可以点菜了吗? 33、 wait a moment = just a moment 等一下,请稍侯 wait for sb. 等待某人 34、 Can I help you ?= May I help you ?= What can I do for you ? 要点什么帮忙吗? 35、 eat out 出去吃饭 36、 let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 37、 have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/su
19、pper 吃正/早/午/晚 餐 38、 a kind of 一种 all kinds of 各种各样的 39、 be friendly/kind to sb. 对某人友好 40、 such as 例:I like fruits, such as oranges, bananas and apples.,Unit 3,41、 be glad to do sth. 例: I am glad to meet you. I am glad to be here句型:What do/does + 主语+ do ? = What +be+ 主语. ? Whats ones job ? 回答:主语 + be
20、 + 职业.例如: What does your father do? = What is your father? = Whats your fathers job?回答:He is a teacher.,Unit 4,1、 try on 试穿 2、 we/I will take it 我们/我 买下了 ( 这里的take 相当于buy) 3、 buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物; 4、 Im just looking 我只是看看; 5、 three hundred and sixty-five 365 (百位数和十位数之间加and , 十位数和个位
21、数之间加”-“) 6、 a pair of 一对/一双 7、 running shoes 跑鞋 8、 Are you kidding ? 你开玩笑吧; 9、 think about 考虑; 10、 thank you all the same 仍然谢谢你; 11、 Is that all? 就这么多吗? Thats all. 就这么多吧 I2、 I think so. 我认为是这样的. I dont think so. 我认为不是这样的. 13、 当把东西给某人时可以说: Here you are 或 Here be + 东西 或Here it is. 14、 Dont worry.别担心 w
22、orry about + 宾语 如:Do you worry about your lesson?Worried 烦恼的 be worried about +宾语 如:She is worried about her mother. 15. a few +可数名词 (肯定); 一点,一些; few + 可数名词: (否定) 几乎没有a little +不可数名词 (肯定); 一点,一些; little + + 不可数名词: (否定) 几乎没有,Unit 4,16、 be free = have time 有空的;反义词:be busy = have no timeAre you free to
23、morrow? = Do you have time tomorrow ?在某一天使用介词on , 在某个时刻用 at 如:On Sunday at a half past six 当this 接时间,不用介词, 如 this Sunday 18、 Whats up = whats wrong ? = Whats the matter 什么事? 19、 forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(事还没做) forget doing sth 忘记曾做过某事(事已做完) 20、 tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to
24、sb. 把某事告诉某人ask/tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 ask/tell sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不要做某事 21、 电话用语: Whos this? 你是哪位? Is this 你是吗?This is (speaking) 我是 May I speak to我可以找吗? 22、 go for sth. = go to do sth. 去做某事 如: go for class = go to have class. 23、 Its fun 真是有趣的事 24、 call sb. = give sb. a call 打电话给某人 call sb.
25、back 给某人回电话 25、 Im afraid /sorry (that) + 从句 恐怕/ 对不起, 26、 I have no time = I dont have any time 我没有时间 ( no = not any ) 27、 be not in = be not at home = be out 出去了,不在家;,Unit 4,28、 sing a song / sing some songs 唱歌; fly a kite 放风筝;draw picture 画画 / play sports 做运动; watch TV 看电视 read books 看书 / read new
26、spaper看报纸 29、 let sb. do sth. (后接动词原形) 让某人做某事 30、 时间读法有顺读法和逆读法: 顺读法(eleven thirty-six 表示11:36)逆读法(分钟数小于等于30分 用 past , 分钟数大于30分用to,如 five past ten 表示 10:05; five to ten 表示 9:55,half past six 表示6:30 , a quarter to six 表示 5:45) show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth. 把拿给某人看; 作为名词表示演出,表演。 祈使句的否定句,直接在句首加上Dont 就
27、可以了。 31、 have to (后接动词原形) 不得不 32. Its time for sth. / doing sth. Its time to do sth. 该到做的时候了?Its time for sb. to do sth. 是某人做某事的时候了。next time 下一次 / next week 下个星期 / the next day 第二天next to = near 在旁边 get up 起床 / go to bed 上床睡觉 / get sb. up 叫某人起床 33、 do ones homework 做作业;,Unit 4,34、 have a picnic 野餐
28、/ have class 上课 / have a meeting 开会 have a party 举办聚会 / have +东西 吃/喝 have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper 吃正/早/午/晚 餐have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很愉快 have sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事have to do sth. 不得不 35、 on the weekday 在周末; 36、 lot of = lots of = many =much 许多的,大量的 37、 in the sun 在阳光下; 38、 sb. like
29、- best = sbs favorite + 种类 is / are 谁最喜欢 39、 on ones way to - 在某人去的路上; on ones way home 在某人回家的路上 40、 Here we are. 我们到了 41、 Its very kind of you 你真是太好了; 42、 thanks / thank you for + n /v.-ing 为而感谢你; 43、 in the tree 在树上(外物附着) on the tree 在树上(树上本身长出的东西)in the wall 在墙里 (如 window ) on the wall 在墙上,句型,1、
30、What do you think of -? = How do you like - ? 你认为怎么样?例:What do you think of your English teacher ? = How do you like your English teacher ? 2、 How much be + 主语? ( 回答:Its / Theyre + 价钱.)How much is your English book ?问价格还可以用 whats the price of 3、 Why not (后接动词原形) = Why dont you (后接动词原形) 为什么不做某事呢?回答:Good idea 好主意; 4、 What time is it ? = What is the time? (回答:Its +时间),