1、Data Bank of Oral English适用班级:11 级英语教育班任课教师:金惠玲 1Data Bank of Oral EnglishUnit 1 Campus lifeI. Useful Sentences:1. Greetings: Good morning/ afternoon/ evening. How are you doing?/ Hows everything?/ Hows going?/ How are you getting on these days? Fine, thank you./ Pretty good./ So-so./ Its good. / Ev
2、erythings all right. Havent seen you for ages/ for some time. Hows everything? Just fine. Glad to meet you./ How nice to meet you!/ What a pleasant surprise!2. Introduction: May I introduce myself? Excuse me, I dont think weve met. My names My names David. I study in English Department. By the way,
3、do you know each other? James Martin, Susan Smith. I want you to meet my friend, James Martin. Allow me to introduce James Martin.3. In the library Id like to apply for a library card. Can you find me a book on computer? Have you got the latest issue of The World of English? I just need some general
4、 information on the library. Could you recommend a book to me? I want to keep it for one more week. Im sorry, the book is out. Please dont forget to return it by the due date.4. In the dormitory How do you feel about your life here? How do you like your roommate? He is kind of noisy and likes partyi
5、ng too much. How was the dinner in the dining room? Ive been here for two years, but I havent got used to the heat here. My laundry has really piled up. Im going to the post office to pick up my parcel.5. Studying lessons As for me, passing the exam is not an easy job. Im very poor in math. So Im af
6、raid Ill fail it. Dont be discouraged. Im thinking of taking the course in modern English literature. Taking notes is very important for us. I have to concentrate on my studies. Whats your major? I major/specialize in English Education at college. Im going to attend the lecture given by the American
7、 visiting Data Bank of Oral English适用班级:11 级英语教育班任课教师:金惠玲 2scholar.II Related Words and Phrases:administrative staff 行政人员president 校长、主席borrowers card 借阅卡to enroll 入学to quit school 辍学to be 5 minutes late for class 上课迟到 5 分钟to cut class 旷课to miss class 缺课disciplinary measures 纪律处分to burn the mid nigh
8、t oil 开夜车to jot down 匆匆记下to cram 死记硬背difficult points 难点further study 深造bibliography 参考书目,bblgrfschool year 学年class hour 学时schedule 课程表classroom teaching 课堂教学class mark 学号credit point 学分credit system 学分制college entrance examination 高考composition 作文language laboratory 语音室compulsory courses 必修课 kmpls(
9、)relective/optional coursesmid-term examination 期中考试final examination 期末考试make-up examination 补考to cheat on exams 考试作弊quality-oriented education 素质教育syllabus 教学大纲teaching plan 教学计划lesson plan 教案assistant 助教lecturer 讲师assistant professor 副教授professor 教授visiting professor 客座教授III Suggested Answers for
10、 the main topics: Whats a good teacher?Good teachers should have great responsibility. Students would like to talk with them. They can give students a lot guidance. Whats a bad teacher?A bad teacher doesnt have the patience to answer students questions, and a bad teacher is always late for the class
11、es. What are the difficulties teachers will confront?If students are not very cooperative in the class, I guess the teacher will be upset. Besides, teachers do not like students who are absent-minded in the class. Do you think being a teacher is a good profession?Data Bank of Oral English适用班级:11 级英语
12、教育班任课教师:金惠玲 3It depends. The salary is not high, but a teacher has a lot of free time. How can you become a teacher?If you want to become a teacher, you should graduate from a teachers college or a normal university. You should have the ability to speak mandarin (mnd()rn国语,普通话). Whats the greatest r
13、esponsibility of a teacher?I guess guiding students to be both confident and competent (kmpt()nt有能力的) is the duty of a teacher. Besides, a teacher should also be able to teacher students how to acquire knowledge. What do you think of the relationship between teachers and students?Their relationship
14、is close. Teachers are quite conscientious (,knens认真的,尽责的), and they will try their best to make students have all-round development.Unit 2 Food and DrinkI. Useful Sentences:1. Restaurant English Is this table free? Have you got a table for two? Is the table by the window reserved? Have you got a re
15、servation? I made a reservation. Please give me the menu./ May I see/ have the menu? Whats the special for today? Please recommend some dishes./ What do you recommend? May I take your order? What kind of dishes do you prefer? What would you like to start/ begin with? What do you like, Chinese food o
16、r Western food? How do you like you steak? I want the steak rare/ medium rare/ medium/ well-done. Im not picky. What would you like to drink? What will you have for dessert? Please rush our orders. May I have the bill/check?/ Can you bring me the bill?/ Let me have the bill. Its on me./ Its my treat
17、. Lets go Dutch. / Lets split the bill. Is that for here or to go?2. Talking about food and drinksData Bank of Oral English适用班级:11 级英语教育班任课教师:金惠玲 4 Chinese cooking is colorful, varied, and nutritious. American cooking at its best is regional in character. I hope the dishes are to your taste/liking.
18、The soup has a wonderful flavor. Both the food and the service are excellent here. The dish is overcooked/ undercooked. Can I have another cup of tea? This one is cold.3. Treat at home Make yourself at home. Have some more chicken, please. To your health!/ To our friendship! I propose a toast to our
19、 friendship. Lets drink to our friendship. How would you like your tea, with sugar or cream? How would you like your coffee, black or with sugar and cream?III Related Words and Phrases:breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐afternoon tea 下午茶late snack 宵夜starters/appetizers 开胃小菜main course 主菜dissert 甜食sundae
20、圣代 ,新地milk shake 奶昔liquor/ spirits 白酒wine 葡萄酒beer 啤酒beverage 饮料 bev()rdsoft drink 软饮料coconut milk 椰汁soda water 汽水mineral water 矿泉水Coca Cola/ Coke 可乐green tea 绿茶black tea 红茶lemon tea 柠檬茶black coffee 黑咖啡white coffee 加奶咖啡fast food 快餐buffet 自助餐instant noodles 方便面fried bread stick 油条steamed bread 馒头Frenc
21、h fries 炸薯条ketchup 番茄酱ketp; -pto fry 煎to boil 煮to stew 炖to steam 蒸to roast 烤Unit 3 ShoppingData Bank of Oral English适用班级:11 级英语教育班任课教师:金惠玲 5I. Useful Sentences:1. Requesting: Wheres the shoe department? Have you got the latest dress styles from Korea? Do you have any skirts for about a hundred dolla
22、rs? Does this sweater come in red? What is this dress made from? Im looking for a skirt to go with this sweater. Is green the in-color this year? Do you have any gloves on sale today?2. Explanation: We have all kinds of shoes available. We have a good variety of childrens hats in all sizes and style
23、s. Weve run out of that size in this style. Its of high quality. This windbreaker is perfect for spring. It wears very comfortably and keeps its shape. This material is unshrinkable and colorfast after washed. Jeans are quite durable. Sorry, we have only one price.3. Trying on: May I try it on? Wher
24、e is the fitting room? May I hear some of this record? Can I have a sample/taste of that? Certainly. As you prefer. Does this dress look OK on me? Fantastic! It was a perfect fit. Im afraid this dress is too big in the shoulders. This one doesnt match the suit in color. Its too tight around the bott
25、om, but a bit wide in the waist. Im afraid this is too loose for me.4. Bargaining and making a deal: Thats a highway robbery! Can you come down a little bit? If I buy more, can you give me more of a discount? If you buy four, you can get one free. I cant give you more than 100 yuan. The price can ba
26、rely cover the cost. The discount had been given already. Lets meet (each other) half way. I cant come down that much. How about ten bucks off? You drive a hard bargain. Im losing money on this. It cost me an arm and leg. Its a deal. Id like to buy one. Ill take it. How much does it come to altogeth
27、er? Can I pay by cheque/ credit card/ cash? Do you accept coupons(kupn 优惠劵)?Data Bank of Oral English适用班级:11 级英语教育班任课教师:金惠玲 6IV Related Words and Phrases:article 小商品counter 柜台pattern 图案design 设计retail 零售brand 牌子checkout/ cash desk 收银台origin 产地superior 优质的inferior 劣质的tag/ label 标签duty-free 免税sale pri
28、ce 特价regular price 原价reduction 减价amount 总额change 找零to refund 退货non-refundable 不能退的to exchange 更换warranty wrnti 保修期to shrink 缩水to fade 褪色coupon 优惠劵pullover 套头衫blouse 女士衬衫tight-fitting clothes 紧身衣mink coat 貂皮大衣overcoat 男式大衣jacket 短上衣scarf 围巾shawl l 披肩sandals 凉鞋high-heel shoes 高跟鞋wedge (wed) heel shoes
29、 坡跟鞋/楔形跟鞋slippers 拖鞋twin set 两件套slacks 休闲裤uniform 制服pajamas pdm z 睡衣underwear 内衣vest 内衣,背心pinch 挤脚tight 紧loose 松narrow 窄cuff 袖口vendor 小贩vending machine 自动售货机invoice 发票III Suggested Answers for the main topics: Is there any difference between the shopping habits of the old and young?Data Bank of Oral
30、 English适用班级:11 级英语教育班任课教师:金惠玲 7Well, young people like to buy something cute and fashionable although it may not be very useful. The old prefer to buy things that are guaranteed with good quality. Whats the living standard of Chinese people like nowadays?With the development of our society, the liv
31、ing standard of Chinese people has been improved significantly. So, nowadays, more and more people can afford to buy some expensive goods. How can a store attract people?A good department store should provide customers with various brands of commodity, because people may have different demands. Besi
32、des, whether the shop assistants are kind or not is also a very important feature. Whats the change of department stores in the past years?The most significant change is that there are more goods available in department stores nowadays. Besides, the service of the shop assistants has been improved g
33、reatly. You can always get satisfactory service there. And the shop assistants will sincerely give you some advice when you want to buy something. However, in the past, they were very indifferent and arrogant. Whats the difference between shopping malls and shops?I think you have a wider choice in a
34、 shopping mall, but a shop can give you great convenience. What do you think of on-line shopping?Well, many consumers are using this way of shopping nowadays, but I think we should pay attention to the safety of payment. We should know how to protect ourselves. What do you think of the after-sale se
35、rvice of the department stores?Well, I think service is better now. The competence is stronger and every department store is conscious of this. Theyre making great efforts to attract consumers. Whats the role of service for a store?It determines whether the store is going to have more customers in t
36、he future. Once a consumer is maltreated, the negative effect will come out. Why do some many people enjoy in buying things?People get pleasure from shopping, and it is their nature. They want to possess more things. Besides, they can afford it. How will shopping change in the future?Online shopping
37、 will be part of our life. People stay at home, click the mouse and then make the order. When their order is confirmed, their purchase will be delivered. What are the difference between cash and credit cards?Credit cards bring convenience to people. It is dangerous for people to carry cash around. P
38、eople prefer to use credit cards to pay a large sum of money. What is the difference between men and women in shopping?Men rarely go shopping as a habit, but as for women, shopping is the process of relaxation.Data Bank of Oral English适用班级:11 级英语教育班任课教师:金惠玲 8Unit 4 EntertainmentI. Useful Sentences:1
39、. About TV/ movie: Whats on TV now? What program is this? There is a good program named Dialogue on Channel 9 tonight. Which do you prefer, Chinese films or foreign films? Have you got any tickets left? The new movie Transformer is on. Most of the TV programs are a complete waste of time. Presenting
40、 the news is what TV does best. I dont like comedies very much. I like adventure movies. Do you like Wild West film? Who is the leading lady in that movie? What do you think of the TV news report?2. About music: What kind of music is popular now? What do you think of rock and roll music? Are you a m
41、usic lover? What instrument do you play? Whos your favorite pop song singer/ composer? Do you often go to concerts? Where can I download these records? Im keen on light music. I really enjoy classical music. KTVs have to meet security and fire-safety regulations. People can free themselves from the
42、stress and hectic life of the city in KTV. Which song made the deepest impression on you? That was the most exciting live concert Ive ever seen. I find jazz more relaxing.3. About other entertainment activities: Would you like to dance? I dont go dancing very often. Peking opera is terrific. I alway
43、s chat online by QQ. Some young boys are addicted to network games. Do you often play chess in your spare time? The internet plays an important role in modern society.II. Related Words and Phrases:cable TV 有线电视TV program 电视节目TV series 电视剧TV viewer 电视观众remote control 遥控器to switch over 换台channel 频道mov
44、ie/ film 电影action movie 动作电影adventure movie 惊险片horror film 恐怖片music film 音乐电影Data Bank of Oral English适用班级:11 级英语教育班任课教师:金惠玲 9popular music 流行音乐folk music 民族乐punk 朋克composer 作曲家singer 歌手lyric 歌词band 乐队record 唱片concert 音乐会symphony 交响乐s mf()npirated 盗版的authorized 正版的 razdsolo 独唱duet 二重唱dju ettrio 三重唱t
45、ritragedy 悲剧comedy 喜剧professional 专业的amateur 业余的 mt; -t; -tj; ,mtdirector 导演producer 制作人cast 全体演员actor 男演员actress 女演员box-office 票房jazz 爵士乐rock and roll 摇滚乐classical music 古典乐soul music 灵魂音乐light music 轻音乐opera 歌剧Peking Opera 京剧ballet 芭蕾musical instrument 乐器guitar 吉他bass 贝斯drum 鼓piano 钢琴violin 小提琴vio
46、la 中提琴v lcello 大提琴telflute 长笛 flutorgan 风琴g()nsaxophone 萨克斯sksfnto play bridge 打桥牌to play chess 下象棋to play mahjong 打麻将Talk Show 脱口秀to surf the internet 网上冲浪cyber caf 网吧cycle-addicts 网虫to go fishing 垂钓to go hiking 远足III Suggested Answers for the main topics: What sort of music do you like most and wh
47、y?Data Bank of Oral English适用班级:11 级英语教育班任课教师:金惠玲 10I like pop music because the rhythm is strong. Can you tell me the western musics impact on the world music?Oh, the western music is undoubtedly great and it has a long history. It greatly influences the world music. Many musical talents and distin
48、guished musicians were born and bred in western country, such as Beethoven, Mozart and so on. Excellent songwriters often go to Vienna to get education. Do you think its necessary to open a music course in high school?Yes, of course. The leisure activities of students are extremely limited. We can improve their quality and trait if we give them music lessons. Students can learn to appreciate music. They will be guided to the right way of music. Do you like music?Yes, I like singing in a karaoke. I ofte