动名词-很好的课件

1、Grammar,动名词(v+ing）作宾语,动名词的语态和否定形式,主动语态: do+ing 被动语态：being done 否定形式：not doing 1. He escaped being caught this time. 2. I cant stand being treated like that. 3. I thank you very much for your not telling the secret to others.,1)常见的直接接动词-ing形式的动词有:,考虑建议盼原谅，承认推迟没得想 避免错过继续练，否认完成就欣赏 禁止想象才冒险，不禁介意准逃跑,consider,suggest/advise,look forward to,excuse/pardon,admit,delay/put off,fancy(想象，设想),avoid,miss,keep/keep o。

2、动词变动名词的变化规则,天誉实验学校：陈海燕,play -playing,动词变动名词变化规则：1.直接加ing:,2.辅音+e结尾，去e再+ing,3. 辅元辅结尾，双写再+ing,jump-jumping,sing -singing,eat-eating,write-writing,dance-dancing,skate-skating,ride-riding,run-running,swim-swimming,hop-hopping,你能分辨哪些是辅音？哪些是元音吗？,draw -drawing,swim -swimming,圈出元音字母,注意：Yy 和Ww是半辅音，半元音。它们是前辅后元。即在音节前面发辅音，在音节后面发元音。,你能分辨下列单词的每个字母是元音还是辅音吗？,skate,play,swim,wat。

3、,Unit 4 Grammar,动名词(Gerunds)语法点的讲练,动名词的定义,它是一种兼有动词和名词特征的非谓语动词形式。基本形式为:v-ing, 动名词具有名词的性质，因此在句中可以做主语、表语、宾语、定语等。动名词有时态和语态的变化。,动名词的时态和语态的基本形式：（以write为例）,注意：动名词的否定形式是：not writing,V-ing形式的构成方式：,1.在一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加词尾 ing。 eg. go going; do doing; ask asking; read - reading study studying; carry carrying; fly flying; worry worrying; 2.在以不发音的e 结尾的动词后。

4、动名词 与 现在分词 区别,1,When verbs are not verbs,Gerund doing Present Participle doing动名词与现在分词的区别 动名词与现在分词的判断：动名词与动词现在分词不同处在于：在句子中充当的成分不同。也就是说，当看到一个动词的-ing形式时，要通过分析这个词在句子中充当的成分后再判断它是动名词还是现在分词。,2,动名词和现在分词各充当的成分,动名词：顾名思义，保留动词的意思，但是词性已经变为名词。在句子中充当：主语，宾语，表语，定语They saw the sleeping boy sleeping in the sleeping car. 现在分词：倾向于形容词和。

5、明光市紫阳中学：范循轩,1.动名词形式,Reading is important in learning English. Looking after the patients is a nurses job. Its dangerous playing with fire. Its a waste of time copying others homework. Its no good getting up too late. There is no joking about the matter.,2.动名词的用法：1）作主语 Doing + v. + no useno goodno fun Its + a shame + doinga waste of time/moneyuselessdangerous There is no + doing.,1. He admitted taking the computer by mistake. 2. Jack imagined swimming in the Paci。

6、The Verbing form as Subject and Object,Unit 2 Grammar,Fill in the blanks with the given words. 1 Since then，_(find) ways to grow more rice has been his life goal. 2 Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without _(expand ) the area of the fields .Conclusion 1：动名词是一种非谓语动词，在句中作主语、宾语。,expanding,finding,subject,object,动名词作主语 Translate the following sentences. 学英语是有用的。 Learning English is useful. Its useful learning English. 与他争论是没有用的。 Its。

7、The use of -ing (动名词的用法),动名词由动词加ing词尾构成， 动名词的否定结构: 把not放在doing前面。即not doing sth. not having done sth. 。,一、动名词的名词特征 动名词的名词特征表现在它可在句子中当名词来用，作主语、宾语、表语、定语。 例如： Beating a child will do more harm than good打孩子弊大于利。（作主语） Do you mind answering my question？你不介意回答我的问题吧？（作宾语） To keep money that you have found is stealing把拾到的钱留起来是偷盗行为。（作表语） No one is allowed to speak aloud in t。

8、,Module Two,语法点的讲练,动名词,Grammar,动名词的定义,它是一种兼有动词和名词特征的非谓语动词形式。基本形式为:v-ing, 动名词具有名词的性质，因此在句中可以做主语、表语、宾语、定语等。动名词有时态和语态的变化。,动名词的时态和语态的基本形式：（以write为例）,注意：动名词的否定形式是：not writing,V-ing形式的构成方式：,1.在一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加词尾 ing。 eg. go going; do doing; ask asking; read - reading study studying; carry carrying; fly flying; worry worrying; 2.在以不发音的e 结尾的动词后，去。

9、动 名 词,一、动名词的形式,doing,being done,having done,having been done,动名词作主语往往表示 的动作。并列句时两个分句具有 , 都用动名词作主语。,一般性,一致性,1. Fishing is his favorite hobby, and _ . A. hed like to collect coins as well 。

10、现在分词与动名词,现在分词与动名词的基本形式你知道吗？,那么简单，谁不知道。是由动词末尾加 -ing 形式构成，因此又叫动词的 -ing 形式。 V+-ing,千万要注意V-ing形式的规则哟！,不能单独作谓语，没有人称和数的变化，可以有自己的宾语和状语。还有时态和语态的变化。,时 态 和 语 态,作主语：动名词,Teaching is my full-time job.,Writing an English composition is not easy. Its useless taking this kind of medicine.,作表语,（1）动名词 My job is teaching. = Teaching is my job. Her full-time job is laying eggs. =Laying 。

11、现在完成时 Have done,have been have come have gone have left,having been having come having gone having left,动名词的完成式主要表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作或状态。如： He admitted to having taken the money. 他承认拿了那笔钱。 Im sorry for having wasted your time. 浪费了你的时间我很抱歉。 Shes angry about not having been invited. 她对没有受到邀请感到生气,有时，动名词的一般式也可表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作，与动名词的完成式用法相似，可以互换。具有类似特点的动词不多，常见的有remember, forget, regr。

12、Lesson 10,Body language:smile, cry, shake hand, shake or nod your head, frown, wave, gesture,Questions:,1. Do people send each other messages only by words? What other ways can be used? 2. What does “waving ones hand” mean? 3. What do you mean by nodding or shaking your head? 4.How do people behave when they meet or talk to others? 5.What nationality likes to touch each othervery much? 6.Whats the custom of the Arabs when they are eating?,make sb. do sth. 使某人做make sth. done 使被make + s。

13、动名词的复合结构,动名词复合结构的形式,主要有两种 a)名词所有格/物主代词+动名词，如： I insist on Marys going there.我坚持要玛丽到那儿去。 I have not heard of your being ill. 我没听说你病了。,b)名词普通格/人称代词宾格+动名词,I dont mind Mary being late here.In fact, I think its very much nicer without him, if you dont mind me saying so. 实际上，如果你不介意我这样说的话，我觉得没有他在好多了。,补充,英语名词有普通格和所有格两种形式。普通格就是名词的原形;所有格一般表示所有关系,有s所有格和of所有格两种。

14、动名词的用法,高一英语必修四语法讲解,动名词的定义,动名词是一种兼有动词和名词特征的非限定动词。它可以支配宾语，也能被副词修饰。动名词有时态和语态的变化。 解释：动词的ing形式如果是名词，这个词称动名词。,动名词的四种形式,动名词的作用,一.动名词（短语）做主语 Writing the book has taken up all his spare time. Seeing is believing. Learning new words is very useful to me . Writing headlines in English is not an easy job . Checking the information is very important.,关于动名词作主语的几点说明,注意： 1.动。

15、Grammar-动名词的用法,Listening to music is one of my hobbies. Seeing is believing. Joan suggested asking her father for his opinion. He made a poor living by selling newspapers on the train.His job is teaching physics in a local middle school.The reading room of our school library is big enough to hold 800 people.,表语,宾语,定语,主语,练习册P43,Grammar-动名词作主语,练习册P43 (1),动名词与不定式作主语的区别: Sweeping the floor every day is the cleaners job. To sweep the floor today is my job.,doing。

16、V-ing 形式,非谓语动词-动名词,2.英语一句话中只能有一个谓语动词。 若有两个或两个以上的动词则要考虑 用以下三种形式： 连词 从句 非谓语动词,1.非谓语动词:也就是不能用作谓语的动词。,非谓语动词,不定式,动名词,分词,现在分词,过去分词,动名词由动词+ing构成，兼有动词的特征和名词的功能，可在句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语等。,1. 动词ing的时态和语态构成，以do为例：,He hurried home, looking behind as he went .(一般式) Having finished their work, they had a rest.(完成式) The large building being built is a library。