1、绝密 启用前2015 届高三英语模拟试卷(二)英 语本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题) 两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。第卷注意事项：1答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。2选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
2、读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A19.15. B9.15 C9.18答案：B1Whats the weather like?ARainy. B Cloudy. C Sunny.2What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ATeacher and student. BDoctor and patient. C Driver and passenger.3How long will it take the speakers to go to London by train?A1 ho
3、ur. B2 hours. C3 hours.4Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a factory. BIn a classroom. CIn a bookstore.5What did the man win in his dream?AA holiday. BA new car. CA lot of money.第二节(共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题
4、，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6Where does the man want to go?AThe post office. BThe Post Hotel. CRenming Road.7. How much will it cost the man if he takes a taxi?A2 yuan. B12 yuan . C14 yuan.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8How can people stay for a long time in the deep sea?AThey
5、should exercise more.BThey need the help from the equipment.CThey need other people s help.9Why is it easy to climb big rocks under water?AThe water is light. BThere is enough light. CPeople are no longer heavy.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10How did the man learn to make coffee?AFrom his friend. BFrom boo
6、ks. CBy working in a coffee bar.11What does the man suggest doing to prepare for the party?AMaking fruit juice by himself.BBuying some icecream.CBuying some milk.12What can we learn about Susan?AShe still works in a coffee bar.BShe will attend the party tonight.CShe will help make coffee tonight.听第
7、9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13What does the man invite the woman to do?AMeet Dr Bill. BWatch a movie. CHave a drink.14What does Alice think of Dr Bills work?AHis work is outstanding and economical.BHis work is good but costs much money.CHis work is terrible.15What will the woman do on Tuesday evening?AHave
8、a final exam in the school.BHave her teeth examined at the dentists.CSee the film with David.16When will they meet at the cafe?AAt 6 ：30. BAt 6：00. CAt 7：00.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17What can we learn about a public school in most developed countries?AIt is paid by the government.BIt is not as good
9、as a private one.CIt is paid by parents.18Which school do children prefer?APrivate schools. BPublic schools. CIt depends.19Why do teachers like private schools?AThey can earn more money.BThe schools are better equipped. CThese schools have cleverer students.20What do parents think of the competition
10、?AFierce. BHelpful. CUnfair.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child_he or she wants.Ahowever Bwhatever C whichever Dwhenever答案：B21Im a fresh hand so I dont think I can do it well._Somethi
11、ng attempted ，something done.ACome on. BIt just depends.CWhy not? DI think so.22World leaders have to face the fact that _ global warming has become perhaps _ most complicated issue.A/；the B/ ；/Cthe；the Dthe ；/23General Secretary，Xi Jinping stressed that crossstrait cooperation would be strengthened
12、_the two sides could agree to oppose Taiwan independence.Aas long as Beven ifCunless Duntil 24_that the government can clear up official corruption，we are_about the future of our country.AConvinced ；optimistic BConvincing；optimisticCConvinced ；pessimistic DConvincing ；pessimistic25A New York couple
13、have been killed in a car crash on their way to hospital，but the unborn baby_the accident.Aexperienced BsurvivedCescaped Dfled 26How_you expect to get something in return when you never willingly lend a hand to others?Ashall BcanCshould Ddare 27The cars_has improved a lot since a new engine has been
14、 applied to it.Acharacter BperformanceCappearance Dattraction 28The newlylearnt words will be impressed on us only if they are _used in everyday communication.Agradually BaccuratelyCfamiliarly Dfrequently29George once told me that he would visit our house，but，for various reasons，he_so far.Adidnt Bha
15、sntChadnt Dwouldnt30The problem is so complex that Im afraid it will take me several hours to_Aput out Bset outCbreak out Dfigure out31The video，Gangnam Style，is becoming the first video_more than one billion views.Agot BgettingCto get Dgets32With the ongoing campaign of banning cigarette，the number
16、 of people who have given up smoking_Aincreased Bis increasingChas increased Dwill increase33Ive had a cookie，but youd better give me_I want to taste again.Aother BanotherCothers Dthe other34Personally ，I believe I can do it well on my own._Selfconfidence is the first secret of success.AIts up to yo
17、u. BTake it easy.CLet s get going. DIm with you on that.35He changed so much that only when I looked closely_he was exactly my long lost friend.AI realized Bdid I realizeCI did realize Drealized I 第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In the p
18、ast，people usually believed what newlyborn babies wanted was food and to be kept warm and dry.They thought babies were not able to _36_ things until they were five or six months old._37_ the researchers in the United States now believe babies begin learning on their first _38_ of life.They say babie
19、s are strongly _39_ by their environment and one baby will _40_ if his or her mother does something that the baby likes.A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to _41_ her mother.This is how babies start to learn to _42_ and communicate with other people.The researchers say this abili
20、ty to learn _43_ in a baby even before birth.They also _44_ the idea that newlyborn babies can _45_ and understand sounds they heard while they were still _46_ inside their mothers.Recently，an American study _47_ 112 babies found babies learned better when they were _48_.The babies appeared to learn
21、 well whether they were sitting up on their own，sitting in seats or _49_ to sit up.The researchers say keeping that kind _50_ had what they called a _51_ effect on the babies ability to learn about objects.They say the body position may be linked to development in the _52_One _53_ says babies can pa
22、y more attention to _54_ an object if they do not have to be worried about their balance.36A.eat Bknow C remember Dlearn 37A.Besides BWhile CBut DTherefore38A.hour Bday Cweek Dmonth39A.influenced Baccepted Cdisturbed Dmoved40A.cry Bsmile Ceat Dsing41A.annoy Blove Cnotice Dplease42A.live Bconnect Csp
23、eak Dsmile43A.disappears Binforms Cexists Dhappens44A.infer Bsupport Cdeny Dinstruct45A.recognize Brealize Creceive Drecord46A.sleeping Bdelivering Cshaping Ddeveloping47A.helping Braising Cinvolving Dcontaining48A.sleeping soundly Blying down Cawaking clearly Dsitting up49A.assisted Bforced Casked
24、Dmentioned50A.hobby Bgesture Cdecoration Dpurpose51A.negative Bunmarked Csignificant Dside52A.language Bfeeling Cbrain Dbody53A.psychologist Bmother Cdoctor Dresearcher54A.exploring Bfinding Cfeeling Ddiscovering55A.anxious Bconfident Cworried Dcurious第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30
25、分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 、D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABEIJING，Feb.5，2013(Xinhua) Chinese health authorities on Tuesday launched a campaign to fight against assisted reproductive technology (ART：辅助生育技术) abuse.Unauthorized ART use，surrogate motherhood and the illegal collection and supply of sperm and e
26、ggs，as well as the illegal sale and abuse of ovulation induction(诱导排卵) medicine，will be targeted.The Ministry of Health and health department of the Peoples Liberation Army General Logistics Department jointly announced the campaign at a conference.Both departments also ordered all of their local br
27、anches to suspend permits for new organizations that wish to offer ART treatments.That is，new organizations will not appear recently.Official figures showed that at the end of 2012，China had 358 organizations authorized to conduct ART treatment.The health ministry also delivered a brief statement of
28、 the countrys current infertility rate(不孕率) and ART use.The infertility rate in China is now between 7 and 10 percent，the ministry said.Some 70 to 80 percent of women who are suffering from infertility can be pregnant after changing their lifestyles and receiving medical treatment.Around 20 percent
29、of infertile couples have to resort to ART to have babies.In 2011，about 350，000 people received ART treatment and more than 60，000 infertile couples successfully had children with the help of ART，the ministry said.56ART abuse DOSENT include_Asurrogate motherhoodBunauthorized ART useCthe regular usag
30、e of medicineDthe illegal supply of sperm and eggs57What does the underlined word “suspend” (paragraph 2) probably mean?ASupport. BPause. CAllow. DBan.58From the last paragraph we can know_ ANearly10 percent of couples could not have their own babiesB70 to 80 percent of women could not be pregnant n
31、owCOver 350，000 infertile couples had their babies with the help of ARTDAbout one fifth of infertile couples have to turn to ART for help59Whats the best title of the passage?AChina targets ART abuseBART is used in ChinaCART is illegal in ChinaDChina increases ART usingBOn June 15th，2012，millions of
32、 people watched as 33yearold Nik Wallenda walked across one of the worlds greatest waterfalls on a tightrope(钢丝)What made the 25minute walk that was televised live and watched by over 13 million people worldwide even more amazing，is that it was done over the Niagara FallsAn action that had never bee
33、n attempted before.Even though Nik was wearing a harness(保护带) ，a safety measure provided by ABC， the television network that broadcast the event，his action to keep his balance against the strong winds made for some heartstopping(令人担忧的) moments for the audience.Nik，however，never slowed down for even
34、one moment.Wearing special shoes made by his mother， he remained totally focused on the job at hand.It was only when he got to the last stretch near Canadas Table Rock that he knelt down on one knee and finally broke into a smile.Waving and blowing kisses to the cheering audience，he knew he had acco
35、mplished a great task，which most people had thought impossible.While he described the whole experience as peaceful and relaxing，Nik said his biggest challenges came from a totally unexpected sourcehis 40 pound balancing pole.The balancing pole was so heavy that he could hardly carry it on the tightr
36、ope.One would think that now that Nik has realized his lifelong dream he would be ready to hang up his “balancing pole”However，the adventurer who already has seven Guinness World Records under his belt，is just getting started Next up? A 5，000foot tightrope walk across the Grand Canyon.While the one
37、across the Niagara Falls took years of planning because he had to convince the US and Canadian officials，this one should happen in the very near future.Thats because，the Florida resident has already been granted(授予) a permit by the Canyon officials.60Why did so many people fix their attention on the
38、 event?ABecause it was done by Nik Wallenda.BBecause nobody had done it there before.CBecause it was broadcast live by ABC.DBecause it was impossible to do the event.61What made the audience hold their breath during Niks performance?AHow Nik managed to cross the Niagara Falls with safety measure.BWh
39、at Nik would do when he lost his balance on the tightrope.CHow Nik kept his balance against the strong winds.DHow long Nik will take to finish the event.62What was the greatest difficulty for him to face in Nik view?AThe supplied tightrope.BThe safety belt.CThe balancing pole.DThe audiences noise.63
40、What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?ANik will go on with his dream.BNiks life dream is changing.CPermission of governments is important.DThe Grand Canyon is a dream for Nik.CThere are a great number of people in the world while few people are great.I think there is probably only one great
41、 person out of 10，000 at best， and most probably much less than that.The reason why there are only few of them is that most people do not pay the price of greatness.There are so many people who want to be great，why only very few of them actually pay the price? The answer to the question explains the
42、 difference between the almost 100% people who want to be great and the much less than 0.01% who actually be so.The reason is that the road to greatness is full of pains.Greatness requires sacrifices and there is no sacrifice without pain.The kind of sacrifices required for greatness is the ones tha
43、t make the process continuously painful for long time.If you only want to be good it may be painful just every now and then，and many people can still handle it.But being great is a total difference.The pain is much deeper and it is continuous，so very few people can endure this kind of pain.Most peop
44、le naturally choose things that bring pleasures to them.Its unnatural to choose pain over pleasure，let alone doing it continuously for long time.But thats what I believe is the secret to greatness: The secret to greatness is choosing pain over pleasures continuously for long time.64What is the purpo
45、se of Paragraph 1?ATo compare. BTo list statistics.CTo lead up to the topic. DTo give information.65If one person only wants to be good，what will he/she face?AOccasional pains. BContinual work.CConstant pains. DVarious difficulties.66What is the main idea of the passage?APleasures mean greatness.BGr
46、eatness equals sacrifices.CWhats greatness.DGreatness lies in continuous pains.DA nameless British millionaire is currently putting people to the test by handing out 1，000 to those he randomly meets in the street.All hed ask is that theyd do something positive with the cash.The reactions are varied，
47、from the surprised to the suspicious to the simply delighted.He has given away close to 100，000 to people he has met around the world.He hands those that he chooses a card explaining his project and allows them 48 hours to get in touch.“Mr.Lucky” is from London，in his late thirties and appears wearing rolledup jeans and with a cam
