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1、本次作业是本门课程本学期的第 7 次作业,注释如下:大学英语 I 第 7 单元 作业题一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确,共 40 道小题)1. I failed in the final exam. 本题 2 分(A) Its none of your business.(B) Theres nothing serious.(C) Im sorry to hear about it.(D) Dont think about it.你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:C解答参考:第七单元C 当对方告知不愉快或不幸的事情的时候,一般用 Im sorry to 的结构来回答表示对对方

2、的同情。2. We lost in the game. 本题 2 分(A) Whats your feeling?(B) Whats the matter with you?(C) Is there something wrong with you?(D) Do you feel ok?你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:B解答参考:第七单元 B 当询问对方发生了什么事的时候,一般用 Whats the matter with 的 结构。3. We want to go fishing, but the wind is going to blow harder. 本题 2 分(

3、A) What a pleasure!(B) Thats true.(C) Never mind.(D) Thats terrible.你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:D解答参考:第七单元D 当对方阐述周遭的情况与计划相违背的时候,可以用 Thats terrible 来回答4. Whats the matter? 本题 2 分(A) Im not in the mood for the music.(B) I can see nothing funny in it.(C) Do you want to visit our company?(D) I enjoy readi

4、ng lyrics.你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:A解答参考:第七单元 A Whats the matter 用于询问对方发生了什么事情,故根据题意选 A5. Whats up? 本题 2 分(A) The box is up.(B) I lost my wallet.(C) Its up to you.(D) Its all right.你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:B解答参考:第七单元 B Whats up 的意思是询问对方发生了什么事情,故选 B6. Take it easy. Hell do well. 本题 2 分(A) I just ca

5、nt help worrying about my brother.(B) Whats the matter with your brother?.(C) How about your brother?(D) My brother will succeed, I believe.你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:A解答参考:第七单元A take it easy 的意思是“放轻松,别担心”,故根据题意选 A7. Oh, my God, weve lost in the forest! Dont worry. Ive brought the compass and map. 本题

6、 2 分(A) What do you have?(B) How clumsy I am!(C) What can I do for you?(D) What shall we do?你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:D解答参考:第七单元D 根据语境,第一位说话者应该是担忧惊慌的,选项中只有 D 符合题意,意思是“我们该怎么办呀”8. How about the film last night? 本题 2 分(A) What a waste of time!(B) Its a pity its too late to mend(C) Not as good as I had

7、expected.(D) Yes, the more, the better.你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:C解答参考:第七单元 C 当对某事表示不如预期好时,可以用 Not as good as I had expected9. Im very worried about my grandfathers health. 本题 2 分(A) Why are you in poor spirits?(B) Is your grandfather fine?(C) What are you doing?(D) Where is your grandfather?你选择的答案:

8、 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:A解答参考:第七单元 A 根据回答,可推测出只有 A 符合题意,表示询问为什么状态低迷10. Whats the matter? 本题 2 分(A) The matter is worse.(B) Nothing is serious.(C) The matter is serious.(D) Something is better.你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:B解答参考:第七单元 B 当被问到有什么事发生的时候,可以用 nothing is serious 来回答,表示没什么11. Art is regarded as a/an

9、_ of expression. 本题 1 分(A) means(B) emotion(C) prestige(D) case你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:A解答参考:第七单元 A means 意为“方式,手段”;emotion 意为“感情”;prestige 意为“声望,威望”;case 意为“案例”12. She dreams _ becoming a chef. 本题 1 分(A) at(B) with(C) of(D) for你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:C解答参考:第七单元C dream of 意为“梦想”13. _ made the sc

10、hool proud was _ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities. 本题 1 分(A) that(B) what(C) where(D) how你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:B解答参考:第七单元B 主语从句中缺少主语时,用 what 引导;表语从句中不缺少任何部分,句意完整时才用 that 引导。14. _ get money in such a dishonest way, he would beg in the streets. 本题 1 分(A) No more

11、than(B) Rather than(C) In spite of(D) As to你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:B解答参考:第七单元 B no more than 意为“不超过”;rather than 意为“而不是”;in spite of 意为“尽管,虽然”;as to 意为“关于”15. -I hear you like your new job. - _ its rather boring. 本题 1 分(A) on the contrary(B) in contrast(C) on the other hand(D) to the contrary你选择的答

12、案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:A解答参考:第七单元 A on the contrary 用来表示前面的观点完全错误 in contrast 表示两人或两物完全不相同 on the other hand 用以补充不同的观点,但仍与前面的观点组成一体。 to the contrary 表示其他事情是对的16. Jack _ in the fight. 本题 1 分(A) had his nose broken(B) had his nose break(C) had his nose breaking(D) had his nose broke你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确

13、正确答案:A解答参考:第七单元A have sth. done 表示“让某人做某事”或有某种经历,其后的动词不定式省掉 to17. “It is a _ moment.” he told journalists. 本题 1 分(A) historian(B) historical(C) history(D) historic你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:D解答参考:第七单元 D historian 意为“历史学家”;historical 意为“历史的,历史上的,有关历史的”;history 意为“历史”;historic 意为“历史性的,有历史意义的”18. The ho

14、tel reminds me _ the one we stayed in last year. 本题 1 分(A) with(B) of(C) to(D) for你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:B解答参考:第七单元 B remind sb. of sth. 意为“使某人想起某事”19. We do appreciate _ during the coming holidays. 本题 1分(A) you visit(B) your visiting(C) you to visit(D) your visit us你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:B解答参

15、考:第七单元B appreciate sbs doing 意为“感谢某人所做的事情”20. _ fire, sound the alarm and leave the building immediately. 本题 1 分(A) In need of(B) In case of(C) In spite of(D) In charge of你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:B解答参考:第七单元B in need of 意为“需要”;in case of 意为“若发生,要是”;in spite of 意为“尽管”;in charge of 意为“管理负责”21. _ me al

16、l the details of the meeting - just tell me about what they decided. 本题 1 分(A) Spare(B) Avoid(C) Obtain(D) Remind你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:A解答参考:第七单元A spare 意为“使某人不必听或做;省去”22. She _ herself _ looking after the old people in her area. 本题 1 分(A) concernswith(B) viewsas(C) treatsas(D) suspectsof你选择的答案:

17、 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:A解答参考:第七单元A concern oneself with sth. 意为“关心某事” viewas 意为“把看作” treatas 意为“把看作” suspect.of 意为“怀疑”23. The government _ everyone to save water. 本题 1 分(A) applies to(B) agrees with(C) appeals to(D) mixes with你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:C解答参考:第七单元 C apply to 意为“应用”; agree with 意为“同意”; app

18、eal to 意为“呼吁”;mix with 意为“与相混合”24. Please _ us _ any change of address as soon as possible. 本题 1 分(A) informof(B) informfor(C) notifyfor(D) notifywith你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:A解答参考:第七单元 A 通知某人某事可以说成 inform sb. of/about sth. 或 notify sb. of sth.25. The word “television” _ both Greek and Latin. 本题1 分

19、(A) places on(B) derives from(C) relies on(D) is based on你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:B解答参考:第七单元 B place on 意为“置于之上” derivefrom 意为“从而来” rely on 意为“依赖,依靠” be based on 意为“以为基础”26. I have no doubt _ he will overcome all his difficulties 本题 1 分(A) which(B) what(C) that(D) if你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:C解答参考:

20、第七单元 C sb. has/have no doubt that 意为“对毫无疑问”27. A _ of tact and authority was needed to deal with the situation. 本题 1 分(A) separation(B) revolution(C) combination(D) participation你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:C解答参考:第七单元C separation 意为“分离,分开”;revolution 意为“革命,变革”;combination 意为“联合,结合”;participation 意为“参加,

21、参与”28. The emergency required that all the tasks _ at least two days ahead of time. 本题 1 分(A) to complete(B) should complete(C) be completed(D) should have been completed你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:C解答参考:第七单元C 正式文体中,表示建议、命令或请求的动词后的 that从句要求使用虚拟语气,其形式为 should动词原形,should 往往可以省略。这样的动词有 advise, ask, beg,

22、command, demand, direct, insist, order, propose, request, require, suggest, urge 等29. _ is well known _ the computer game business is growing fast. 本题 1 分(A) Which; /(B) It; that(C) As; as(D) It; which你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:B解答参考:第七单元B It is well known that 意为“众所周知”30. The festival will end _ a p

23、articular show. 本题 1 分(A) with(B) in(C) for(D) through你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:A解答参考:第七单元 A end with 意为“以结束”31. Marys strong love for her country is _ in his recently published poems. 本题 1 分(A) relieved(B) reflected(C) responded(D) recovered你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:B解答参考:第七单元 B reflect 意为“反映;表现;反射

24、(光、热、声等)” relieve 意为“减轻” respond 意为“作出反应” recover 意为“恢复”32. At the foot of the mountain _. 本题 1 分(A) a village lie(B) lies a village(C) does a village lie(D) lying a village你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:B解答参考:第七单元 B 此句为倒装句。为了强调状语,而把表示地点的介词短语放在句首,并且谓语动词是不及物动词时,主谓语需倒装。33. It is understood that the filming

25、 of Heroes is almost complete and the film is not _ to be delayed. 本题 1 分(A) possible(B) likely(C) easy(D) available你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:B解答参考:第七单元 B sb./ sth. is likely to do sth. 为固定结构,表示“某事或某人可能”;后接不定式时,possible 用于 it is possible for to do 的结构,与 easy 的用法相同;available(意为“可利用的,可得到的”)后面不跟不定式34.

26、This morning I got up early and went to work only _ there was nobody in the office because it is Sunday. 本题 1 分(A) finding(B) to find(C) found(D) being found你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:B解答参考:第七单元B only to do sth. 作结果状语,表示未曾料到的结果。35. I was taking a rest in my bedroom, _ I heard a loud shout “stop the c

27、hief” come from the outside. 本题 1 分(A) After all(B) First of all(C) All of a sudden(D) All in all你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:C解答参考:第七单元 C after all 意为“毕竟”;first of all 意为“首先”;all of a sudden 意为“突然”;all in all 意为“总而言之”36. It wasnt until nearly a month later _ I received the managers reply. 本题 1 分(A) si

28、nce(B) when(C) as(D) that你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:D解答参考:第七单元 D 本句强调时间 nearly a month later, 用 not until 的强调句型,即 It is/was not until + +that(that 后的句子用肯定句)37. You will find this map _ great value in helping you to get round London. 本题 1 分(A) for(B) at(C) of(D) in你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:C解答参考:第七单元

29、C “(be)of + 抽象名词”相当于对应的形容词,常作表语、定语或宾补38. Never before _ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. 本题 1 分(A) has this city been(B) this city has been(C) was this city(D) this city was你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:A解答参考:第七单元 A 否定词 never 放在句首,后面的句子要部分倒装。且根据题意,应该选用现在完成时39. We wanted to ge

30、t home before dark, but it didnt quite _ as planned. 本题 1 分(A) make out(B) turn out(C) go on(D) come up你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:B解答参考:第七单元 B turn out 意为“结果(是);证明(是);原来(是)”,此句中与作为表语的 as planned 连用,turn out 后常接“(to be) + adj./adv./n.”或 that 从句;make out 意为“理解,勉强看出,认出来”;go on 意为“继续”;come up 意为“上升,提高,产生

31、,发生”40. When I heard the report, John said that George was the person _. 本题 1 分(A) to send(B) for sending it(C) to send it to(D) for sending it to你选择的答案: 前面作业中已经做正确 正确正确答案:C解答参考:第七单元C 本句不定式作定语,中心词 the person 作介词 to 的逻辑宾语。二、阅读理解、完形填空题(共 5 道小题)41. Advertising is a form of selling. It makes you want to

32、 buy a product or a service. In order to attract your interest it uses various approaches. One is the emotional approach. For example, consider an advertisement for a blanket. It is beautifully printed in full color. It shows a young woman looking dreamily at a pretty blanket. “To you a blanket is m

33、ore than a source of warmth,” it says. “You need beauty as well as a good nights sleep.” Looking at the advertisement, you may feel flattered. You may feel yourself different from those who buy blankets simply for warmth. And so you may want to have one yourself. In the same way, a man may buy a cer

34、tain make of car just because he wants to impress his friends. This seems ridiculous, of course, since people buy a car as a means of transportation. But there are many people who secretly feel that a certain car will give them prestige. To realize this, you have only to look at TV commercials in wh

35、ich nice-looking cars are shown together with people everyone admires. On the contrary, when a man buys a delivery truck for his business that is not the case. Here he will not try to seem important as he may when he buys a luxury car. What he has in mind is a truck that will do its job efficiently.

36、 Similarly, a woman buying a refrigerator will not be led by her emotions so easily. She wants to know such facts as how much food it can hold and whether the food is easy to reach. In such cases, advertising is generally straightforward. It gives you the facts about a product rather than an idea. G

37、enerally, advertisements use either the emotional or the rational approach, or a combination of the two. Advertising reflects our way of living. This is one reason why an American university has recently set up a place storing historical records for TV commercials that have been used in the past. Th

38、ey will be useful in learning why people really behaved, thought, and acted as they did in the days when these commercials appeared on TV. 共 5 题(1) What does advertising sell? 本题 2 分(A) A product or a service. (B) Emotion or ration (C) Facts or ideas. (D) Impression or prestige. 你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 正确

39、正确答案:A(2) What will you feel when looking at the advertisement at which a beauty is looking dreamily? 本题 2 分(A) to be worried (B) to be relaxed (C) to be praised and pleased (D) to be cheated 你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 正确正确答案:C(3) Which “make” in the following sentences is the same as the one (underlined) in

40、 Para. 2? 本题 2 分(A) My parents always make me do my homework before I go out. (B) With blood pouring from his leg, he made it to a nearby house. (C) Its one of the most popular makes of satellite phone on the market. (D) None of the above. 你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 正确正确答案:C(4) Which of the following commodi

41、ties should use the emotional approach in advertising according to the passage? 本题 2 分(A) delivery truck (B) car (C) refrigerator (D) washing machine 你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 正确正确答案:B(5) According to the passage, which of the following statement is NOT true? 本题 2 分(A) Advertising can help us to know how pe

42、ople live in the past. (B) The emotional approach focuses on the customers feelings while the rational approach concentrates on the products functions (C) What you buy should make others think highly of you. (D) To some degree, TV commercials can help people make decisions. 你选择的答案: 前次作业时已经做对 正确正确答案:

43、C参考答案:第七单元; 第 5 小题:C 细节题。根据文章的第四段“Advertising reflects our way of living”( 广告反映人们生活方式)所以 A 正确。 B 答案的意思是情感诉求方式 重在消费者的情感因素而理性诉求方式则偏重产品的功能,这与整篇文章的意思相符。而 D 意指电视广告在某种程度上能帮助人们下决定,这一点也可以重文章中推断出来。而 B 则是错误的(你买的东西应该让别人高看你)42. A few years ago I was shopping with a friend and his 12-year-old daughter in downtow

44、n San Francisco. A street musician, whom my friend happened to know from his own musician days, was playing the saxophone (萨克斯管) on a street corner. His name was Clifford, and he had attracted a large crowd with his performance. After he finished, my friend introduced him to me and his daughter. Cli

45、fford asked her if she played any instrument. When she replied that she was taking trumpet (小号) lessons and played in her junior high school band, he said, “That is fine, little lady. Learn your instrument well and you can play anything.” Somehow these simple yet wise words struck me as appropriate

46、not only for a trumpet player but also for a reader. If you learn to read well, you can read anything you wantnot just newspapers and magazines, but more difficult material like philosophy, file criticism, military historywhatever interests you as your confidence grows. You would not be limited in any way. If you have the vocabularyor at least a good dictionary near at handyou can pick up a book, concentrate on it, and make sense of the authors words. In the United States, reading instruct

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