1、1 Power by CYM.英语期末复习Unit5四.1.When they arrived there, he lay on the floor, his nose bleeding。当他们到达这里的时候,他正躺在地板上,鼻子流着血。2.I think shes right but somehow Im not completely sure. 我想她是对的,可不知怎的,我又有点不确定。3.Id appreciate it if you would turn the radio down. 如果你把收音机关轻点,我会很感谢的。4.We were greatly amused to hear
2、 about his sitting on the wet paint. 我们听说他坐到了湿油漆上,觉得很滑稽。5.Greeces poor economic performance was a cause for the growing public concern.希腊糟糕的经济表现引起了公众越来越多的关注6.It amazed us to hear that you were leaving. Why not tell us a bit earlier?听说你要走,我们都很惊讶。为什么不早点告诉我们呢?7.You neednt worry about him. This kind of
3、medicine will help to heal his wound soon.你不必为他担心。这种药很快就能治好他的伤。8.Im afraid Ive chipped a piece out of this saucer.恐怕我从这个碟子里打碎了一块。9.She has got used to sucking milk through a straw though she is only two months old.她虽然只有两个月大,但已经习惯了用吸管喝牛奶。2 Power by CYM.10.The old woman had to support her family by wa
4、shing a heap of dirty clothes every day though she had suffered a deadly disease.这位老妇人得了一种致命的疾病,但她不得不每天洗一大堆脏衣服来养家。五.1 .The engine failed and the pilot had to put the plane down in the sea.引擎失灵了,飞行员不得不把飞机降落在海里。2. Carols mother told her she had talked long enough on the phone and made her hung up.卡罗尔的
5、母亲告诉她,她在电话里讲得够久了,于是她挂断了电话。3. People who work too much and earn more money may end up less happier than those who earn less money but enjoy life.那些工作太多、挣得更多的人可能会比那些挣得少但享受生活的人更不快乐。4.Now that nobody is against it, we will adopt (采用) the proposal.既然没有人反对,我们将采用的提议5. This balloon remained in flight for 50
6、 minutes or so.这个气球在飞行中停留了大约 50 分钟。六.1.I was very _grateful_ to the librarian for helping me find the book I urgently needed. 我非常感激图书管理员帮我找到我急需的那本书。A) gratefulB) helpfulC) skillfulD) hopeful3 Power by CYM.2.This kind of cell phone is _readily_ available in any telecommunications shop. 这种手机在任何一家电讯公司都
7、能买到。A) costlyB) likelyC) readilyD) effectively3.This documentary aroused public _sympathy_ for the victimsof the Terrorist Attack. 这部纪录片引起了公众对恐怖袭击受害者的同情。3A) symbolB) sympathyC) suspectD) symphony4.When she heard of her grandfathers death, she couldnt help _weeping_. 当她听到祖父去世的消息时,她禁不住哭了起来A) to weepB)
8、 weepC) weepingD) wept5.Never _underestimate_ the former managers influence on the final decision! 不要低估前任经理对最终决定的影响。A) shiftB) survive4 Power by CYM.C) remindD) underestimate翻译1.这些观众一定是错过了看他们的音乐演出,否则他们会给予高度评价的。 ( must have done, speak highly of)Answer: The audience must have missed their musical per
9、formance ,or they would have spoken highly of it.2.尽管她远在他乡,不知怎么她总能感觉到母亲的深切关怀(somehow, sense) Answer: Somehow she could sense her mothers deep concern though she was far away from home.3.这位接线员每天从家里到工作地点路上要花两个小时左右。(spend, or so)Answer: The operator had to spend two hours or so on her way from her home
10、 to the workplace every day.4.他感激她的同情和理解,因为在当时对他来说这意味着许多。(appreciate)Answer: He appreciated her sympathy and understanding, which meant a lot to him during that time.5.她终于来到电话亭,投入硬币后便开始往巴黎拨打电话。(finally, dial)5 Power by CYM.Answer: She finally arrived at a telephone booth and put in the coins before
11、dialing Paris.1.你电脑用得越熟练,你找到担任秘书工作的可能性就越大。(the more.the more.)Answer: The better you can use a computer, the more likely you are to find a job as a secretary.2.他喜欢通过电子邮件而不是通过电话和同事分享信息。(share.wit. rather than)Answer: Hed like to share information with his colleagues by email rather than by telephone.
12、3.对美国人来说,生活在一个没有汽车的地方是不可思议的。(imagine doing)Answer: For Americans, its hard to imagine living in a place where there are no cars.4.他们得出的结论是使用真皮制品从长远的观点来看还是相对便宜的,因为真皮制品比较经久耐用。( come to a conclusion, in the long run)Answer: They came to the conclusion that itll be cheaper in the long run to use real le
13、ather because it will last longer.5.这些日子他一直忙于寻找有效的网址。(be involved in, seek out)Answer: These days he has been involved in seeking out effective websites.6 Power by CYM.Unit6四.1. The jazz festival is held annually in July in this city.这个城市每年七月举行一次爵士音乐节。2. All the teachers in the school are required t
14、o plan their teaching schedule for the next six months.学校里所有的老师都被要求计划未来六个月的教学计划。3.The importance of voluntary organizations in maintaining public security still needs to be recognition. 志愿组织在维护公共安全方面的重要性还有待认识。4.These findings clearly demonstrate that long-lasting unemployment might lead to social un
15、rest. 这些发现清楚地表明,长期失业可能导致社会动荡。5.It is important for students to develop critical thinking over what they are reading. 对学生来说,对他们正在阅读的内容进行批判性思考是很重要的6. Could you please tell me the Chinese equivalent of the English word “smart”? 请你告诉我英语单词“聪明”的汉语?7. Einstein was awarded Nobel Prize for his contribution t
16、o quantum theory. 爱因斯坦因对量子理论的贡献而被授予诺贝尔奖。8.The monthly rent is 150 dollars, inclusive of light and water. 每月租金是150 美元,包括水电费。9. She works hard to offer help to those women who suffer a great deal from domestic violence. 她努力为那些遭受家庭暴力的妇女提供帮助7 Power by CYM.10. The experimental results validate the theore
17、tical simulation very well.五1.They _contribution_ their neighbors that they would be there to help them, day in and day out, whenever and wherever an emergency might happen. 他们每天都在帮助邻居,无论何时何地发生紧急情况。 2.She was one of the few women in the world who _inclusive_ a college president at that time. 她是世界上为数
18、不多的在那个时候担任大学校长的女性之一。3.For his excellent performance in study and extra-curricular activities, the student _was honored with_ the title of Outstanding Student in our school last year. 由于他在学习和课外活动方面的出色表现,该学生去年被授予我校优秀学生称号。4.The teacher believes that it is the daily morning exercise that _makes a differ
19、ence_ in improving the students health. 老师认为,在提高学生的健康水平方面,日常的晨练起到了不同的作用。5.She cant go out with her friends because she has to stay at home to _take care of_ her elderly mother. 她不能和她的朋友出去,因为她必须呆在家里照顾她年迈的母亲。六.1.People in the poverty-stricken mountainous area depend too much on the limited natural res
20、ources for their _survival_.贫困山区的人们对有限的自然资源过于依赖于有限的自然资源。8 Power by CYM.survive / survivor / survival2.He was fined $50 but given the choice of doing the _equivalent_ amount of community work. 他被罚款 50 美元,但是他可以选择做和社区同等数量的工作。equivalence / equivalent / equivalency3.It is sometimes very difficult for peo
21、ple to _discriminate_ between edible (可食用的 ) and poisonous mushrooms. 有时人们很难辨别食用(可食用的) 和有毒的蘑菇discriminate / discriminating / discrimination4.The police are questioning three men in _connection_ with last nights bank robbery in the small town. 警方正在讯问与昨晚在那个小镇抢劫银行有关的三名男子。connect / connection / connecti
22、ve5. The labor dispute over the working conditions in the factory was settled in a way that was _acceptable_ to both the employer and the workers. 关于工厂工作条件的劳动争议以雇主和工人都能接受的方式解决了。accept / acceptable / acceptance翻译1. 这些天老下雨,看起来就像春天似的。(look like) It looks like spring, because it keeps raining theses day
23、s.2. 他们答应课后马上打扫教室卫生。(promise to do) They promised to do classroom cleaning as soon as the class was over.3. 所有学生都被他献身教育事业的精神深深打动。9 Power by CYM.(devotion to)All the students are deeply moved by his devotion to the cause of education.4. 人人都应当努力工作,这一信念深深植根于我们的文化之中。(be ingrained in)The belief that ever
24、yone should work hard is ingrained in our culture.5. 警察设法帮助这个小男孩联系上了他的父母。(get connected with)The police managed to help the little boy get connected with his parents.1. 只有努力学习你才有可能大学毕业后谋取到一份理想的工作。(land)Only by studying diligently can you expect to land an ideal job after graduation from college.2. 根
25、据最近的一项调查,很少有年轻人愿意给家人写信。(according to)According to a recent survey, few young people would like to write letters to their family members.3. 我们不应该经常想自己为别人做了什么,而应当记得别人为我们做了什么。 (but instead, keep in mind) We shouldnt often think what we have done for others, but instead we should keep in mind what the o
26、thers have done for us.4. 他急匆匆地要去机场,我还没来得及把那本英汉词典给他。(such . that)He was in such a hurry to go to the airport that I did not have time to give him the English-Chinese dictionary.5. 最重要的是她必须把自己的想法转化为行动。(translate)The most important is that she should translate her ideas into actions.10 Power by CYM.Un
27、it7四1. The first-aid instructor (急救指导员) demonstrated the correct way to bandage a wound.急救导师(急救指导员)演示了正确的包扎伤口。2. How can you accept the defeat so passively? Why dont you try again?你怎么能如此被动地接受失败?你为什么不再试一次呢?3. Although she has a wealthy background, she would like to earn enough money to be financially
28、 independent.虽然她有富有的背景,但她希望挣到足够的钱在经济上独立。4. You should plug rubbers in your ears when you swim.你游泳时应该把橡胶塞进耳朵里。5. Twelve people constitute the jury (陪审团) in a law court to listen to the facts about a crime and to decide whether the person accused is guilty.十二人组成的陪审团(陪审团)在法庭听关于犯罪的事实,决定是否被指控有罪的人。6. Its
29、the money that spurs these fishermen to risk a long ocean journey.正是这些钱促使这些渔民冒着远洋航行的危险。7. A good teacher should stimulate students to come up with original ideas and inventions.一个好的老师应该鼓励学生想出新颖的想法和发明。8. With the rapid development of the economy, our mode of life has 11 Power by CYM.changed greatly t
30、hese years.随着经济的快速发展,我们的生活方式这些年发生了很大的变化。9. She studied almost constantly for the big test, more than 12 hours per day for nearly a month.她为了这次大考试几乎一直在学习,每天学习超过 12 个小时,持续了将近一个月。10. Mr. Selby is seriously ill and has been transferred to intensive care.塞尔比先生病得很重,已被转到重症监护室。五.1. Our English class is cond
31、ucted on a twice-a-week basis.我们的英语课每周上两次课。2. The farmers have transformed the bare hills into rich farmlands.农民们把光秃秃的山丘变成了肥沃的农田。3. Scientists have long pointed out that lung cancer is associated with smoking.科学家早就指出肺癌与吸烟有关。4. Although vitamins are beneficial to health, you cannot skip the tradition
32、al health measures like exercising and having a low-fat diet.虽然维生素对健康有益,但你不能跳过传统的健康措施,如锻炼和低脂肪饮食。5. I work best on my own, while he can get nothing finished without help from others.我自己干得最好,而他没有别人的帮助就什么都干不了。六.1. He has made an agreement with his business associate to share the profit on a 50-50 basis
33、. 他已与他的生意伙伴达成协议,按 50%的比例分享利润。12 Power by CYM.base, basis2. Chinas ethnic minorities constitute less than 7 percent of its total population.中国的少数民族人口不到总人口的 7%。consist, constitute3. A researcher has shown that viruses can be forced to evolve in ways to benefit humans.一名研究人员已经证明,病毒可以被迫以造福人类的方式进化。evolve
34、, involve4. He won the lottery and became wealthy overnight, which changed his whole mode of life.他中了彩票,一夜暴富,这改变了他的整个生活方式。mode, mood5. The developers, working on electronic replacements for ink and paper, hope the new “electronic ink” will transform books and newspapers.开发人员正在研究墨水和纸张的电子替代品,他们希望新的“电子
35、墨水” 将改变书籍和报纸。transform, transfer翻译1. 这次贸易谈判非常成功,这对双方都有着特别大的好处。(be beneficial to)The trade negotiation is a big success, which can be uniquely beneficial to both parties. 2. 我们班的同学都以某种方式参加过学生会组织的活动。(involve, one way or another)Our classmates have been involved, one way or another, in the activities o
36、rganized by the Student Union.3. 对一个没有受过高等教育的人来说,这是他能得到的最理想的工作之一。 (available)13 Power by CYM.Its one of the most desirable jobs available to a man without higher education.4. 从事科研工作能激发大学生的独立思考和有效学习的能力。(spur)Doing research can spur undergraduate students independent thinking and effective learning.5.
37、 学费每年都在上涨,这已成为贫困家庭学生很重的负担。(constitute, poverty-stricken)The cost of tuition continues to climb each year, which has constituted a heavy burden upon students from poverty-stricken areas.1. 新时代要求劳动者要有创造性,而不是一味忠诚于雇主。(rather than)The new era calls for creativity among the work force, rather than just lo
38、yalty to the employer.2. 这家海运公司于 1952 年白手起家,经过蓬勃发展,已经成了船运业的重点企业。(bloom . into)The shipping company, starting with nothing in 1952, has bloomed into a leading enterprise in the shipping industry.3. 海尔成功的关键之一在于它有一套为全球所羡慕和仿效的管理体系。(lie in, emulate)Haiers success lies in its management system that has be
39、en envied and emulated worldwide.4. 这家合资企业制定了今年的目标,要将销售额提高 50%。(establish) The joint venture has set a goal of increasing this years total sales by 50%.5. 我曾多次尝试戒烟,但要彻底戒掉却很难。(for good) Ive tried to stop smoking several times, but its really difficult for me to 14 Power by CYM.quit smoking for good.U
40、nit8四.1. Friends visit him occasionally at the weekends.朋友们偶尔在周末拜访他。2. Please contact an attorney for more information regarding related services.请联系律师了解更多有关服务的信息。3. I can always recognize him from far away by the way he walks.从他走路的样子我总是能从很远的地方认出他来。4. I incline to take the opposite point of view. Yo
41、u may disagree if you wish.我倾向于持相反的观点。如果你愿意,你可以不同意。5. Our principal problem was lack of time to review the details of our plan.我们的主要问题是没有时间来审查我们计划的细节。6. I cant recall the exact details of the report. It was much too long.我记不起报告的具体细节了。时间太长了。7. Can anything replace a mothers love and care?有什么能取代母亲的爱和关
42、心吗?8. The class was not in my major so I had only a few acquaintances in the room.这个班不是我的专业,所以我房间里只有几个熟人。9. He was barely old enough to drive a car at the time of the accident.事故发生时,他还没到开车的年龄。15 Power by CYM.10. She was most upset that you couldnt come to her birthday party.你不能来参加她的生日聚会,她非常难过。五.1. T
43、he first day in the small town was a nightmare, but it was far from a total disaster.在这个小镇的第一天是一场噩梦,但这绝不是一场彻底的灾难。2. They had been married for a long time but gradually drifted apart until they separated.他们结婚很长时间了,但后来逐渐分居了。3. The prince and princess got married and lived happily ever after.王子和公主结婚了,从
44、此过上了幸福的生活。4. Before the football game the teammates joined hands to wish each other success.在足球比赛前,队友们携手互祝成功。5. Did he eventually succeed in finding a new apartment closer to the campus?他最终找到了靠近校园的新公寓吗?六.1. architect a person who plans new buildings and is responsible for making sure that they are b
45、uilt 建筑师 设计新建筑并负责确保它们被建造的人2. gymnasium a hall with bars, ropes, and other equipment for physical exercise健身房 有酒吧、绳索和其他体育锻炼设备的大厅3. intimate having an extremely close relationship16 Power by CYM.亲密的 有亲密关系的人4. physician a doctor, esp. one who treats diseases with medicines医生 医生尤指用药物治疗疾病的医生5. recall to
46、bring back to mind回想一下 回想一下。 翻译1. 罗伯特彭斯(Robert Burns)在诗中把他所钟情的女孩比作玫瑰花。(compare . to)In his poem, Robert Burns compares the girl he loves to a rose.2. 无论你多忙,都应该抽时间回学校参加同学聚会。(no matter how) No matter how busy you are, you should try to make it back to the class reunion.3. 离婚后她需要一个能给她安慰的人。(a shoulder t
47、o cry on)After her divorce she needed a shoulder to cry on.4. 毕业 20 年以后,他几乎认不出他以前的同学了。(barely)He graduated 20 years ago, so he could barely recognize his former classmates.5. 什么都无法替代亲密朋友之间的友谊。(replace)Nothing can replace the friendship between intimate friends.1. 情人节之前,他在花店为自己的心上人提前预定了一束玫瑰花。(in advance) He ordered a bunch of roses for his sweetheart in advance from the florist for Valentines Day.2. 丈夫去世后,她无法忍受孤独寂寞的日子。(endure) She c