1、 2017 年 普 通 高 等 学 校 全 国 招 生 统 一 考 试 null 北 京 卷 null 英 语 本试卷共 16 页，共 150 分null考试时长 120 分钟null考生null必将答案答在答题卡null，在试卷null作答无效null考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回null 第 一 部 分 null 听 力 (共 两 节 ， 满 分 30分 ) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷nullnull录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷null的答案转涂到答题卡nullnull 第 一 节 null 共 5小 题 null null 小 题 1. 5分 ， 满 分 7. 5分 nu
2、ll 听null面 5 段对话nullnull段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 Anull Bnull C null个选null中选出最佳选null，并标在试卷的相应位置null听完null段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读null一小题nullnull段对话仅读一遍null 例null What is the man going to read? A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book. 答案是 A 1. When will the film start? A. At 5:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 7:00. 2
3、. Which club will the man join? A. The film club. B. The travel club. C. The sports club. 3. What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Snowy. 4. What does the man want to cut out of paper? A. A fish. B. A bird. C. A monkey. 5. Where does the conversation most proba
4、bly take place? A. In a library. B. At a bookstore. C. In a museum. 第 二 节 null 共 15小 题 null null 小 题 1. 5分 ， 满 分 22. 5分 null 听null面 5 段对话或独白nullnull段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 Anull Bnull C null个选null中选出最佳选null，并标在试卷的相应位置null听null段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，null小题 5 秒钟null听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间nullnull段对话或独白读两遍null 听
5、第 6 短材料，回答第 6 至 7 题null 6. Why does the woman make the call? A. To make an invitation. B. To ask for information. C. To discuss a holiday plan. 7. How much does the woman need to pay for the minibus? A. $50. B. $150. C. $350. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题null 8. What are the two speakers mainly talking about
6、? A. Electronic waste. B. Soil pollution. C. Recycling benefits. 9. What does the woman decide to do with her cell phone in the end? A. Throw it away. B. Keep it at home. C. Sell it to be recycled. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题null 10. What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B.
7、Wife and husband. C. Business partners. 11. Where does the woman work now? A. In a school. B. In a restaurant. C. In a travel agency. 12. What are the two speakers going to do? A. To take a trip. B. To have a coffee. C. To attend a meeting. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题null 13. What has been improved accor
8、ding to the speaker? A. The train station. B. The bus service. C. The parking lot. 14. How does the speaker get to her office today? A. By bus and on foot. B. By train and by bus. C. By train and on foot. 15. Who is the speaker? A. A reporter. B. A policeman. C. A photographer. 第 null 节 null 共 5小 题
9、null null 小 题 1. 5分 ， 共 7. 5分 null 听null面一段对话，完成 16 至 20 五道小题，null小题仅填一个词null听对话前，你将有 20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间null这段对话你将听两遍null Pick-up Appointment Form Itemnull物品null A 16 and some magazines Destination Overseas to 17 Delivery Air regular Time to pick up 5:00 afternoon Packing A medium box Cus
10、tomers information Mr. Hudson 19 89Street,Chicago, 20 Tel:4159786 第 二 部 分 null 知 识 运 用 null 共 两 节 ， 45 分 null 第 一 节 单 null 填 空 null 共 15 小 题 null null 小 题 1 分 ， 共 15 分 null 从null题所给的 Anull Bnull Cnull D 四个选null中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选null，并在答题卡null将该null涂黑null 21. Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, _ easi
11、ly reach the books on the top shelf. A. must B. should C. can D. need 22. Peter, please send us postcards _ well know where you have visited. No problem. A. but B. or C. for D. so 23. Every year, _ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. A. whatever B. whoever C. whomeve
12、r D. whichever 24. _ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday? Yes. They are happy with it. A. Did you call B. Have you called C. Will you call D. Were you calling 25. _ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A. Once B. If C. Although D
13、. Because 26. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _she was heading. A. why B. where C. how D. when 27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online _ their valuable time. A. save B. saving C. to save D. saved 28. If you dont understand something,
14、you may research, study, and talk to other people _ you figure it out. A. because B. though C. until D. since 29. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _ yet. A. havent invented B. havent been invented C. hadnt invented D. hadnt been invented 30. The
15、national park has a large collection of wildlife, _ from butterflies to elephants. A. ranging B. range C. to range D. ranged 31. The little problems _ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. A. that B. as C. where D. when 32. Jim has retired, but he still remember the ha
16、ppy time _ with his students. A. to spend B. spend C. spending D. spent 33. People _ better access to health care than they used to, and theyre living longer as result. A. will have B. have C. had D. had had 34. If the new safety system _ to use, the accident would never have happened. A. had been p
17、ut B. were put C. should be put D. would be put 35. Many people who live along the coast make a living _ fishing industry. A. at B. in C. on D. by 第 二 节 完 形 填 空 null 共 20 小 题 null null 小 题 1. 5 分 ， 共 30 分 null 阅读null面短文，掌握其大意，从null题所给的 Anull Bnull Cnull D 四个选null中，选出最佳选null，并在答题卡null将该null涂黑null Han
18、nah Taylor is a schoolgirl form Manitoba, Canada. One day, when she was five years old, she was walking with her mother in downtown Winnipeg. They saw a man _36_ out of a garbage can. She asked her mother why he did that and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry. Hannah was very _37_.
19、 She couldnt understand why some people had to live their without shelter or enough food. Hannah started to think about how she could _38_, but, of course, there is not a lot one five-year-old can do to solve (解决 ) the problem of homelessness. Later, when Hannah attended school, she saw another home
20、less person. It was a woman, _39_ an old shopping trolley (购物车 ) which was piled with _40_. It seemed that everything the woman owned was in them. This made Hannah very sad, and even more _41_ to do something. She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people _42_ they first saw
21、the homeless man. Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem that made her sad, she wouldnt _43_ as bad. Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and then in other provinces. She hoped to _44_ her message of hope and awareness. She started the Ladybug Fou
22、ndation, an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness. She began to _45_ “Big Bosses” lunches, where she would try to persuade local business Leaders to _46_ to the cause. She also organized a fundraising (募捐 ) drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyones spare change during “Make Change” m
23、onth. More recently, the foundation began another _47_ called National Red Scarf Day-a day when people donate $20 and wear red scarves in support of Canadas _48_ and homeless. There is an emergency shelter in Winnipeg called “Hannahs Place”, something that Hannah is very _49_ of. Hannahs Place is di
24、vided into several areas, providing shelter for people when it is so cold that _50_ outdoors can mean death. In the more than five years since Hannah began her activities, she has received a lot of _51_. For example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing the _52_ of young people to change th
25、e world. But _53_ all this, Hannah still has the _54_ life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits to homeless people. Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a _55_ in the world. You can, too! 36. A. jumping B. eating C. crying D. waving 37. A. annoyed B.
26、 nervous C. ashamed D. upset 38. A. behave B. manage C. help D. work 39. A. pushing B. carrying C. buying D. holding 40. A. goods B. bottles C. foods D. bags 41. A. excited B. determined C. energetic D. grateful 42. A. since B. unless C. although D. as 43. A. sound B. get C. feel D. look 44. A. exch
27、ange B. leave C. keep D. spread 45. A. sell B. deliver C. host D. pack 46. A. contribute B. lead C. apply D. agree 47. A. campaign B. trip C. procedure D. trial 48. A. elderly B. hungry C. lonely D. sick 49. A. aware B. afraid C. proud D. sure 50 A. going B. sleeping C. traveling D. playing 51. A. p
28、raises B. invitations C. replies D. appointments 52. A. needs B. interests C. dreams D. efforts 53. A. for B. through C. besides D. along 54. A. healthy B. public C. normal D. tough 55. A. choice B. profit C. judgment D. difference 第 null 部 分 null 阅 读 理 解 null 共 两 节 ， 40 分 null 第 一 节 null 共 15 小 题 n
29、ull null 小 题 2 分 ， 共 30 分 null 阅读null列短文，从null题所给的 Anull Bnull Cnull D 四个选null中，选出最佳选null，并在答题卡null将该null涂黑null A It was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay wa
30、rm, Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered (发抖 ) a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didnt know each other well Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before. Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground, “Pariss eye rolled back,” Taylor says. “She started shaking. I knew it was
31、an emergency. ” It certainly was, Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris would die. “Does anyone know CPR?” CPR is a life-saving technique. To do CPR, you press on the sick persons chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs. Withou
32、t oxygen the brain is damaging quickly. Amazingly, Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before. Still, she hesitated. She didnt think she knew it well enough. But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR, “It was scary. I knew it was the difference between life an
33、d death,” says Taylor. Taylors swift action helped her teammates calm down. One girl called 911. Two more ran to get the school nurse, who brought a defibrillator, an electronic devices(器械 ) that can shock the heart back into work. Luck stayed with them: Paris heartbeat returned. null I know I was r
34、eally lucky,” Paris say now. “Most people dont survive this. My team saved my life” Experts say Paris is right: For a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly. Today, Paris is back on the softball team. Taylor will apply to college
35、 soon. She wants to be a nurse. “I feel more confident in my actions now,” Taylor says. “I know I can act under pressure in a scary situation.” 56. What happened to Paris on a March day? A. She caught a bad cold. B. She had a sudden heart problem. C. She was knocked down by a ball. D. She shivered t
36、erribly during practice 57. Why does Paris say she was lucky? A. She made a worthy friend. B. She recovered from shock. C. She received immediate CPR. D. She came back on the softball team. 58. Which of the following words can best describe Taylor? A. Enthusiastic and kind. B. Courageous and calm. C
37、. Cooperative and generous. D. Ambitious and professional. B Inspiring young minds! TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of childrens publishing, bringing a unique combination of challenging ideas and good fun to young fans every month. What is so special about TOKNOW magazine? Well, it has no
38、ads or promotions insideinstead it is jam-packed with serious ideas. TOKNOW makes complex ideas attractive and accessible to children, who can become involved in advanced concepts and even philosophy (哲学 )and they will soon discover that TOKNOW feels more like a club than just a magazine. Whats insi
39、de? Every month the magazine introduces a fresh new topic with articles, experiments and creative things to make the magazine also explores philosophy and wellbeing to make sure young readers have a balanced take on life. Sounds too good to be true? Take a look onlineevidence shows that thousands of
40、 teachers and parents know a good thing when they see it and recommend TOKNOW to their friends. Happy Birthday All Year! What could be more fun than a gift that keeps coming through the letterbox every month? The first magazine with your gift message will arrive in time for the special day. SUBSCRIB
41、E NOW Annual Subscription Europe 55 Rest of World 65 Annual Subscription with Gift Pack Includes a Mammoth Map, a passport Puzzle Booklet, and Subscription Europe 60 Rest of World 70 Refund Policythe subscription can be cancelled within 28 days and you can get your money back. 59. Why is TOKNOW a sp
42、ecial magazine? A. It entertains young parents. B. It provides serious advertisements. C. It publishes popular science fictions. D. It combines fun with complex concepts. 60. What does TOKNOW offer its readers? A. Online courses. B. Articles on new topics. C. Lectures on a balanced life. D. Reports
43、on scientific discoveries. 61. How much should you pay if you make a 12-mouth subscription to TOKNOW with gift pack from China? A. 55. B. 60. C. 65. D. 70. 62. Subscribers of TOKNOW would get _. A. free birthday presents B. full refund within 28 days C. membership of the TOKNOW club D. chances to me
44、et the experts in person C Measles(麻疹 ), which once killed 450 children each year and disabled even more, was nearly wiped out in the United States 14 years ago by the universal use of the MMR vaccine(疫苗 ). But the disease is making a comeback, caused by a growing anti-vaccine movement and misinform
45、ation that is spreading quickly. Already this year, 115 measles cases have been reported in the USA, compared with 189 for all of last year. The numbers might sound small, but they are the leading edge of a dangerous trend. When vaccination rates are very high, as they still are in the nation as a w
46、hole, everyone is protected. This is called “herd immunity”, which protects the people who get hurt easily, including those who cant be vaccinated for medical reasons, babies too young to get vaccinated and people on whom the vaccine doesnt work. But herd immunity works only when nearly the whole he
47、rd joins in. When some refuse vaccination and seek a free ride, immunity breaks down and everyone is in even bigger danger. Thats exactly what is happening in small neighborhoods around the country from Orange County, California, where 22 measles cases were reported this month, to Brooklyn, N. Y. ,
48、where a 17-year-old caused an outbreak last year. The resistance to vaccine has continued for decades, and it is driven by a real but very small risk. Those who refuse to take that risk selfishly make others suffer. Making things worse are state laws that make it too easy to opt out(决定不参null ) of what are supposed to be required vaccines for all children entering kindergarten. Seventeen states allow parents to get an exemptionnull豁免 ), sometimes just by signing a paper saying they personally object to a vac
