1、（满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟）第 I 卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）1. Who is a great musician?A. Lily B. Mike C. Lisa2. Why didnt the man answer the phone?A. He didnt hear the ringing. B. His phone wasnt working.C. It was too noisy at the time.3. What is the woman unsatisfied with about th
2、e hotel?A. Its elevator. B. Its bathroom. C. Its dining hall.4. What does the woman decide to do tomorrow morning？A. Leave early for the airport B. Check the flight schedule.C. Listen to the weather forecast.5. How did the singer become famous?A. He used to perform a lot on TV. B. He used to sing at
3、 the subway station.C. He used the Internet to draw peoples attention.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. How old was probably the man when he got his PhD?A. 18 years old B. 26 years old C. 28 years old7. When did the man begin his research on the cancer drug?A. When he got a job i
4、n a medical lab. B. When he worked at a medical company.C. When he was studying for his PhD.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What is the man purpose of calling?A. To recommend some products to the woman. B. To bargain about the prices of the products.C. To order some products from the woman.9. How much are ten
5、 factory air-conditioners without discount?A. $4,500 B. $5, 225 C. $5,500听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What suggestion does the woman give to the man first?A. Going to a big city to find some recipes. B. Learning how to cook the food himself.C. Looking around the local market.11. Where do the two speak
6、ers live?A. In India B. In America C. In Tailand12. Who may the woman ask for help?A. The mans uncle B. The mans brother C. Her mother听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Some interesting places. B. An art lesson C. Their classmates14. What was in the womans picture?
7、A. A waiter in a caf B. Some people in a market C. Children in a swimming pool15. Where did Mary go yesterday?A. To a bank B. To a park C. To a sports centre16. What does the woman say about Patrick? A. He is the best artist. B. He loves drawing water.C. He drew a picture of a window cleaner. 听第 10
8、段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How long will the vacation last?A. About one month B. About two months C. About three months18. What is the talk mainly about?A. Check-out procedures. B. Personal safety C. Dormitory rules19. What must the students do before leaving?A. Register for summer classes B. Pay a 20-do
9、llar fee C. Remove personal property.20. What must the students report on the forms?A. Their simmer addresses B. Any damage to their roomsC. When they plan to leave第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。ATo most people, noise pollution is a jet flying
10、 over their head. For one Spanish woman, it is a neighbor playing the piano. The woman has taken her neighbor to court. Now she wants to send her neighbor to prison for over seven years on the charges of psychological damage and noise pollution.In a country known for its noisiness, the case has rais
11、ed eyebrows. Neighbors often complain about street noise in Spain, but people seeking prison time for someone practicing the piano is unheard of. At the trial, Sonia Bosom says she has been suffering noise pollution up to now due to the practice sessions of Laia Martin, who lives below her. Martin,
12、27, didnt admit that she played at home that often, saying she took regular classes in other towns and mostly practiced at home on the weekends.On the first day of the trial, the newspaper reported that Bosom told the court she now hated pianos so much that she couldnt even stand seeing them in a fi
13、lm.Bosom says years of hearing constant playing has caused her “psychological injury”. Medical reports show she has suffered from a variety of problems, including insomnia (失眠), anxiety, and panic attacks.She says tests by local authorities have found that the sound levels made by the piano are up t
14、o 10 decibels (分贝) higher than the limit. City authorities（权威）have asked the family several times to either stop the piano playing or soundproof (隔音) the room. The family told the court they carried out soundproofing work twice but the complaints continued.The court hasnt made a final decision. A sp
15、okeswoman says the trial will end before May.21. Bosom wants to send Martin to prison because _.A. Martins playing the piano damaged her health B. Bosom suffered from heart attackC. Martin refused to take regular classes in other towns D. Martin flew a jet over her head22. How did Laia Martin respon
16、d to the complaints?A. She stopped playing the piano. B. She soundproofed the room.C. She didnt admit she played at home. D. She took her neighbor to court.23. Which of the following may probably be the best title for the passage?A. A 7-year Sentence Caused by the Piano B. Pianist Charged with Noise
17、 PollutionC. Health Problems of a Spanish Woman D. Actions Against Noise by Local Authority【答案】21.A22.B23.B【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文，写了一个钢琴家因为制造噪音而被指控，告上了法庭。21.A 细节理解题。由文中 Now she wants to send her neighbor to prison for over seven years on the charges of psychological damage and noise pollution.可知她的邻居制造噪音，
18、所以选 A。【名师点拨】抓住文章主线和关键词语，归纳文章中心playing the piano. The woman has taken her neighbor to court. Now she wants to send her neighbor to prison for over seven years on the charges of psychological damage and noise pollution.可知一个钢琴家因为制造噪音而被指控，告上了法庭，要坐七年的牢。因此 B 项作为主题最合适。考点：考查生活故事类短文阅读BBridges House HotelBrid
19、ges House Hotel is a hotel in the centre of Delft and has shops and museums next door. There are many restaurants in the area where you can eat a lovely dinner in the evening. The market square is within easy walking distance. The comfortable rooms are all uniquely decorated and have a splendid bath
20、room. Air conditioning and free Wi-Fi are available. There are extra long beds for your convenience.Breakfast is served in the hotel lounge. In the evenings, guests can have a drink here as well. Hotel Juliana Just a 5-minute walk from the centre of Delft, this friendly family hotel is close to ever
21、ything and offers comfortable rooms at an affordable price. The main priority（优先权） is to provide you with quality service through personal attention and by creating a pleasant atmosphere.This hotel is also conveniently located near the Technical University of Delft. Other cultural spots and a series
22、 of bars and restaurants are just a stroll away.Shanghai HotelThis unique hotel features Chinese-style decoration and an elegant bar. Shanghai Hotel is located next to the A13 highway, only a 10-minute drive from Delft city centre. It offers free on-site parking.Each of the rooms at Shanghai Hotel i
23、ncludes flat-screen cable TV, a desk and tea/coffee making facilities plus a refrigerator. The comfortable modern bathrooms have a shower, a hairdryer and free makeup.Hotel de KoophandelLocated on the central Beesten Market, Hotel de Koophandel is surrounded by cafes and restaurants in the heart of
24、Delft. In the breakfast room, you can enjoy various breads, toasts, cereals, eggs and fruits in the morning.The comfortable and uniquely decorated rooms are equipped with a private bathroom and free Wi-Fi. Coffee and tea facilities are available. Because of the perfect location, you can easily walk
25、around the city centre and visit the main places of interest.For more detailed information, please click here www. booking, com/hotel/nl 24. Which hotel is the best choice if someone is extremely tall?A. Bridges House Hotel. B. Hotel Juliana.C. Shanghai Hotel. D. Hotel de Koophandel.25. If someone c
26、hooses Shanghai Hotel, he _.A. can enjoy various breads and eggsB. can go to the Technical University of DelftC. may be interested in Chinese - style decorationD. may visit some parks for free26. What do all the hotels in the passage have in common?A. They offer free Wi-Fi. B. They are at Delft city
27、 centre.C. They offer free on-site parking. D. They offer comfortable rooms.27. Where can you probably see the passage?A. In a magazine. B. In a newspaper.C. On the Internet. D. In a TV program.【答案】24.A25.C26.D27.C【解析】试题分析：本文介绍四个高级酒店。24.A 细节理解题。根据 Bridges House Hotel 中 There are extra long beds for
28、your convenience. 为了您的方便有额外的长床。故 A. 25.C 细节理解题。根据 Shanghai Hotel 中 This unique hotel features Chinese-style decoration and an elegant bar. 这家独特的酒店具有中式风格的装饰和优雅的酒吧。可知 C 项符合题意。27.C 推理判断题。本文属于广告类。目前是网络时代、信息时代，又因为它们都是高级酒店，所以最有可能出现在网络上。故选 C。【名师点睛】在细节考查题中有一类事实细节题 。该题属于细节类型的阅读理解题，一般只针对某个特定的细节，题型可以多种多样。此类题型一
29、般分两种。第一种是直接理解题，在原文中可以直接找到答案。第二种是词义转换题，正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的转换。做此类试题一定要抓住事件发生的时间、地点、人物、发展过程和结局等环节，所选答案一定要符合原文，切不可望文生义。25 小题 C 细节理解题。根据 Shanghai Hotel 中 This unique hotel features Chinese-style decoration and an elegant bar. 这家独特的酒店具有中式风格的装饰和优雅的酒吧。可知 C 项符合题意。考点：考查广告类阅读CThere have always been laws against co
30、pying other peoples ideas. However, when copying was only limited to copying something by hand, problems were solved easily. The solution was always the destruction or removal of the copy. Nowadays, the rise of the Internet has made the issue of intellectual property (知识产权) more complicated.Almost e
31、very bit of information can be cut and pasted(粘贴) with a few clicks of a mouse. Many art forms such as writings, films, and music need new protection to ensure that people do not simply transfer them for free. Online illegal copying has been blamed for a huge reduction in the sales of many records b
32、ecause it is hard to convince people to buy something that they can get for free. Even the ideas behind traditional games, such as Scrabble, have been used without the owners permission.Old laws have been struggling to keep up. While music companies have been successful in persuading courts that act
33、ion should be taken against people who illegally download music, the law is difficult to carry out. Furthermore, intellectual property rights vary widely from country to country, so its up for debate which laws apply. Finally, there is the fact that many people simply do not see the act as theft(盗窃)
34、, since once the work has been digitized there is no clear physical object to steal in the first place.All of these issues mean that companies involved with intellectual property ideas or easily digitized information are fighting desperately to get people to pay for the information they use, rather
35、than paying for an object like a CD that they use. While the companies have sometimes been successful, the practical barriers to full protection seem insurmountable.Finally, all that concerned parties can do is hope that their few successes scare off others and try to find new ways of making money.2
36、8. Why do writings, films, and music need protection?A. They are very expensive.B. They are impossible to copy.C. It is easy to make CDs, books, and movies.D. They are easily able to be transferred when in digital form.29. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a problem of carrying out intellec
37、tual property rights?A. Laws are not the same in all countries.B. People do not see copying information as theft.C. It is very hard to catch people who are breaking the law.D. Internet service providers do not want to cooperate with the police.30. The underlined word “insurmountable” in Paragraph 4
38、means “_”A. extremely expensive B. impossible to overcomeC. against the law D. hard to prove31. What can be inferred from this passage?A. Music and films will be unnecessary in the future.B. New laws are necessary but difficult to put into practice.C. The Internet is likely to become more important
39、in the future.D. Laws are just a way for greedy companies to control their products.【答案】28.D29.D30.B31.B【解析】试题分析：本文制定新的知识产权保护法很有必要但是这项法律实施起来仍会很困难。29.D 细节理解题根据第三段中的 “the law is difficult to carry out”“intellectual property rights vary widely from country to country”“there is the fact that many people
40、 simply do not see the act as theft”和“once the work has been digitized there is no clear physical object to steal in the first place”可知 A、B 、C 三项都是在保护知识产权时所面临的问题 D 项在文中没有提到，故答案选 D. 30.B 词义猜测题根据第三段和第四段内容可知保护知识产权面临很多障碍尽管有成功案例但是要克服这些全面保护知识产权的实际障碍几乎是不可能的由此可推断出 insurmountable 意为“难以克服的不能超越的”B 项意为“不可能克服的 ”
41、故答案选 B31.B 推理判断题根据全文可知由于网络的发展知识产权的保护受到严重挑战原有法律已解决不了日益复杂的问题；人们在用法律来维护创作人的权益时遇到了很多障碍使得维权难以真正贯彻下去由此可推断出制定新的知识产权保护法很有必要但是这项法律实施起来仍会很困难，故答案选 B【名师点睛】猜测词义题。阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有联系。我们可以利用语境（各种已知信息）推测、判断某些生词的词义。做这种类型的题，要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。命题者在出这类题时惯用常规词义来麻痹考生，我们要特别注意熟词生义，切不可脱离语境想当
42、然。在句子或段落中，我们可以利用熟悉的词语，根据语言环境所表示的关系推断生词词义。30 小题 B 词义猜测题根据第三段和第四段内容可知保护知识产权面临很多障碍尽管有成功案例但是要克服这些全面保护知识产权的实际障碍几乎是不可能的由此可推断出 insurmountable 意为“难以克服的不能超越的”B 项意为“不可能克服的”故答案选 B考点：考查社会现象类阅读D“People are ruder today because they are rushed and more time poor than ever before,” says Patsy Rowe, “ Manners have f
43、allen off the radar(雷达).” Due to our strong attraction to electronic equipment it is a wonder more people dont wake up each morning and greet the singing birds with a complaint about the noise. Here are some examples of rudeness.Some people prefer to do almost everything over the internet. To them,
44、dealing with an actual human is like an evolutionary step backward. It feels very slow because humans dont work at 4G speeds. When you have dinner with friends, you will often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone. We have programmed ourselves to think that every new message bring
45、s life-changing news, so taking calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with. What is worse, some people even tend to send anonymous（匿名的）rude messages by email.However, rudeness is never acceptable. Dont assume it is OK to be rude if the person youre in touc
46、h with wont recognize you. If you have something awful to say, have the courage to face the person and say it, write a letter or email and sign it, or forget it. Upsetting people with unsigned messages is cruel and annoying.We shouldnt blame technology for our shortcomings. Technology is here to hel
47、p us, but we should not allow it to take over our lives. An important step is admitting our shortcomings. People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be even more helpful if wed publicly recognize good manners when we see them.32. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?A. People can tell good from bad behavior.B. Radar is able to observe human behavior.C. People care little about their behavior.D. Radar can be used to predict human behavior.33. Some people are less willing to deal with huma
