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2017年云南省民族中学高三适应性考试(六)英语试题(解析版)+听力.doc

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1、第 I 卷(选择题,共 100 分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman do last weekend?A. She stayed in a town.B. She climbed the mountains.C. She walked in the rain.2. How much do

2、es the man have to pay for the machine?A. $ 15,000 B. $ 14,500. C. $ 13,000.3. What impression does the man have on Peter?A. Hes getting better.B. Hes never been good.C. Hes not as good as he was.4. Where should the speakers park cars now?A. Outside Reception. B. On the road. C. Behind the building.

3、5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A theater. B. A book. C. A film.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 和第 7 题。6. Why does the woman dislike the Club Man

4、go?A. It is far. B. It is noisy. C. It is expensive.7. What does the woman want to do?A. Avoid going. B. Get some information. C. Change the place.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至第 10 题。8. Where are the speakers?A. At home. B. At a shop. C. At an office.9. Why does the woman want the smaller answering machine?A. It

5、 is the cheapest.B. It matches her desk.C. It is of good quality.10. What will the speakers do next?A. Have a drink. B. Watch TV. C. Measure the size of a room.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至第 13 题。11. What does the woman think of the car advertisement?A. The cost is huge.B. The music is great.C. The ending is un

6、expected.12. What is the actress from Friends advertising?A. Food. B. Soap. C. Vehicles.13. What do the advertisements before the World Cup use?A. Puzzling beginnings. B. Funny scenes. C. Well-known people.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至第 17 题。14. How was the weather when the man was in Antarctic?A. Pleasant. B.

7、Freezing. C. Stormy.15. What did the man find the most useful in Antarctic.A. Warm coats. B. Dark sunglasses. C. Strong boots.16. What is the mans best memory of the trip?A. Sailing out on the sea.B. Mixing with other people.C. Seeing a large variety of birds.17. What is left after the old fishing i

8、ndustry?A. Buildings. B. Machines. C. Boats.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至第 20 题。18. Why does the speaker want to change classes?A. To get a better teacher.B. To take an easier course.C. To use English more often.19. What can we learn about the evening class?A. It begins at 6 pm.B. Its class number is 305.C. Mo

9、st of the students are from Italy.20. Where would the speaker like Mrs. Brooks to leave a message?A. At Margarets house.B. At the library.C. At her home.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcome to the Electronic Village to explore ne

10、w ways of language teaching and learning.Electronic Village Program (Thursday, June 18, 2015)Nearpod9:00 am to 10:00 amRoom 501Nearpod is a software program that creates a rich context (语境) for students to learn vocabulary. The presenter will show how to use it.TEO2:00 pm to 3:00 pmRoom 502Our stude

11、nts come from different backgrounds but have the same desire to learn online. The presenter will use examples from his first online class to explain how any teacher can begin teaching online with TEO.Kahoot10:30 am to 11:30 amRoom 601Kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can be g

12、raded on a network. It can provide students with instant feedback (反馈), including reports about their strengths and weaknesses.Prezi3:30 pm to 4:20 pmRoom 602Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses draw students attention to speaking more fluently. The presenter will show how students can us

13、e Prezi to confidently present on a variety of topics, including introducing family, friends, and hobbies.21. Nearpod is actually a .A. super football player B. name of a recent filmC. software program D. robot22. A teacher who wants to learn online teaching can go to .A. Room 501 B. Room 502C. Room

14、 601 D. Room 60223. Which of the following can assess your grammar learning?A. Nearpod. B. Kahoot. C. TEO. D. Prezi.24. If you want to improve your speaking skills, you are supposed to arrive by .A. 9:00 am B. 10:30 amC. 2:00 pm D. 3:30 pmBHenry closed the door slowly as Kate left home to visit her

15、mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favorite TV talk show on his first day off in months. “This will be like a walk in the park,” hed told his wife. “Ill look after the kids, and you can go and visit your mom.”Things started well, but ju

16、st after eight oclock, his three little “good kids” Mike, Randy, and Alexcame down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast, daddy.” When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alexs head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time

17、to the beat (节拍). Mike chanted Wheres my toast, wheres my toast” in the background. Henry realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randys underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he w

18、as going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. Someone named “Not Me” had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Henry knew the talk show had already started.By ten oclock, things were out of control. Alex was won

19、dering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent decorating the kitchen wall with his color pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room, but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the b

20、ottle with his hands. Henry realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible.At exactly 11:17, Henry called the daycare centre (日托所). “I suddenly have to go into work and my wifes away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes?” The answer was obviously “yes” because Henry was

21、smiling.25. Henry expected to when his wife left home.A. go hiking near his homeB. read the newspaper to his childrenC. enjoy his first day offD. watch TV talk show with his children26. Which of the following did Alex do?A. Drawing on the wall. B. Feeding the fish.C. Eating apple jam. D. Reading in

22、a room.27. Why did the father ask the daycare centre for help?A. Because he wanted to watch a football game.B. Because he had to take care of his mother in hospital.C. Because he found it hard to manage his kids.D. Because he suddenly had to go to his company.28. This text is developed .A. by space

23、B. by comparisonC. by process D. by timeCPlants are flowering faster than scientists predicted (预测) in reaction to climate change, which could have long damaging effects on food chains and ecosystems.Global warming is having a great effect on hundreds of plant and animal species around the world, ch

24、anging some living patterns, scientists say.Increased carbon dioxide (CO2) in the air from burning coal and oil can have an effect on how plants produce oxygen, while higher temperatures and changeable rainfall patterns can change their patterns of growth.“Predicting species, reaction to climate cha

25、nge is a major challenge in ecology,” said the researchers of several U.S. universities. They said plants had been the key object of study because their reaction to climate change could have an effect on food chains and ecosystem services.The study, published on the Nature website, uses the findings

26、 from plant life cycle studies and experiments across four continents and 1,634 species. It found that some experiments had underestimated (低估) the speed of flowering by 8.5 times and leafing by 4 times.“Across all species, the experiments under-predicted the speed of the advancefor both leafing and

27、 flowering that results from temperature increase,” the study said.The design of future experiments may need to be improved to better predict how plants will react to climate change, it said.Plants are necessary for life on the Earth. They are the base of the food chain, using photosynthesis (光合作用)

28、to produce sugar from carbon dioxide and water. They let out oxygen which is needed by nearly every organism on the planet.Scientists believe the worlds average temperature has risen by about 0.8 since 1900, and nearly 0.2 every ten years since 1979.So far, efforts to cut emissions (排放) of planet-wa

29、rming greenhouse gases are not seen as enough to prevent the Earth heating up beyond 2 this centurya point scientists say will bring the danger of a changeable climate in which weather extremes are common, leading to drought, floods, crop failures and rising sea levels.29. What is the main idea of P

30、aragraph 1?A. Plants reaction to weather could have damaging effects on ecosystems.B. The increasing speed of flowering is beyond scientists expectation.C. Climate change leads to the change of food production patterns.D. Food chains have been seriously damaged because of weather.30. We can learn fr

31、om the study published on the Nature website that .A. plants flowering is 8.5 times faster than leafingB. there are 1,634 plant species on the four continentsC. scientists should improve the design of the experimentsD. the experiments failed to predict how plants react to climate change31. Scientist

32、s pay special attention to the study of plants because .A. they can prove the climate change clearlyB. they are very important in the food chainsC. they play a leading role in reducing global warmingD. they are growing and flowering much faster than before32. What can be inferred from the last two p

33、aragraphs about the worlds temperature?A. It needs to be controlled within 2 in this century.B. Its change will lead to weather extremes.C. It is 0.8 higher in 1979 than that of 1900.D. It has risen nearly 0.2 since 1979.D“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When

34、 my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.“Have a nice day. Next!” This version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing

35、 me and my groceries out the door. The words come out in the same tone (腔调) with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone elses is the managements attempt to increase business.The expression in one of those behaviors that help people get alo

36、ng with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we dont know what to say. “Oh, you just had a tooth out? Im terribly sorry, but have a nice day.”The expression can be pleasant. If a str

37、anger says “Have a nice day!” to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you dont know has tried to be nice to you.Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting. The

38、 salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way, its nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really dont care all that much. While the expression may not ofte

39、n be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.33. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A. The salesgirl is impolite.B. The salesgirl is angry.C. The salesgirl cares about the author.D. The salesgirl says the words as a routine.34. By

40、saying 44Have a nice day!”, a stranger may .A. try to be polite to you B. express thanks to youC. give his blessing to you D. share his happiness with you35. What is the best title of the passage?A. Have a Nice Daya Polite Ending of a ConversationB. Have a Nice Daya Pleasant GestureC. Have a Nice Da

41、ya Heart-warming GreetingD. Have a Nice Daya Social Custom第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before.But just as in face to face communication,there are some rules of

42、 behavior that should be followed when online. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. 36 . For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the persons face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 37 .If someone in the chat room is

43、 rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 38 . If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.39 . Offer advice when a

44、sked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before

45、 saying anything. Having good mariners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not

46、polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. 40 , dont ask such questions.A. Its natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes onlineB. Repeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons faceC. Eve

47、ryone was new to the network onceD. Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoesE. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hearF. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messagesG. Unless you know the

48、person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early intension of 41 may not have originated from my love

49、for nature. I was to 42 my parents.At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked with 43 at this work of natural art. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her, “something else to 44 !” Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father even thought it a waste of time.At that age, I always did something 45 to whatever my parents did! If gardening were something they found 46 , I would plant

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