1、2016 届宁夏银川市唐徕回民中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试题 （解析版）本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题 ）两部分第卷（选择题 共 100 分）注意事项：1答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：听力部分：（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话
2、后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now?A. 7.00. B. 7.45. C. 8.15.2. Who is wanted on the phone?A. Chris Watson. B. Sarah White. C. John Smith.3. What do we know about the woman ?A. She plays tennis well. B. She plays tennis regular
3、ly. C. She seldom plays t ennis.4. What does the man want the woman to do ?A. Play chess with him. B. Clean up the house. C. Have a chat with him.5. Whats the weather like tomorrow ?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相
4、应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What is not included in the free breakfast ?A. Rolls. B. Eggs. C. Juice. 7. How are the rooms of the hotel?A. Large. B. Clean. C. Quiet.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Why did the man go to Hawaii ?A. To live there. B. To
5、 go on business. C. To go on holiday.9. How did the man spend his night ?A. Went swimming. B. Ate out. C. Went walking .听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Who are the speakers waiting for ?A. The manager. B. The waiter. C. Their friends. 11. How long will they go on waiting before leaving ?A. 5 minutes. B.
6、10 minutes. C. 15 minutes.12. What do they probably think of the service of restaurants ?A. Good. B. Average. C. Poor.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Whats the possibly relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Salesman and customer.14.Whats the house like?A. Modern
7、and beautiful. B. Big and beautiful. C. Cheap and small.15. What difficulty do the speakers have buying the house?A. Its style is not to their taste. B. Its too expensive.C. Its inconvenient for the man.16. What decision do the speakers finally make?A. Buying the house. B. Choosing another house. C.
8、 Discussing with the kids.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Whats the speaker talking about ?A. The importance of learning English. B. The approaches to learning English. C. The difficulty in learning English.18.What are you advised to do to change attitude?A. Realize your goal. B. Go abroad. C. Learn thr
9、ough the Internet.19. Whats the purpose of exposing yourself ?A. To develop a taste. B. To accept new concepts. C. To create an English atmosphere.20. What does the speaker encourage learners to do by mentioning David Beckham ?A. To care less about mistakes. B. To learn from him. C. To broaden learn
10、ers horizons.第二部分： 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThere was once a king who had a wise advisor. The advisor followed the king everywhere and his favorite piece of advice to the king was “Everything happens for the good.”One day the king
11、went hunting (狩猎) and had a small accident. His foot was injured. Fortunately, he was not badly injured but as always he was forced to ask his advisor what he thought about the accident, to which the advisor replied, “Everything happens for the good.”This time the king was really angry and put his a
12、dvisor in prison (监狱). The king then asked his advisor, “Now, what do you think?” The advisor again answered, “Everything happens for the good.”About a week later the king went on another hunting trip. As it turned out the king was caught by some cannibals (食人者) and taken to their camp where he woul
13、d be prepared to be their evening meal. Before putting him into the cooking pot, he was examined and the cannibals realized that the kings foot was injured. They decided to throw him back into the forests. It is the tradition for the cannibals not to eat anything that was in any way injured.It is tr
14、ue that everything in our lives happens for a purpose, and most often for our own good. If you think about it, all our past experiences actually happened to bring us to where we are today and make us a better person. So whatever challenges that we may face today, consider it happening to bring us to
15、 the next level.21.The second paragraph tells us that_ A. the advisor was worried about the kingB. the king was always careless about everythingC. the advisor didnt have much useful adviceD. the king always asked for advice from the advisor22.When the advisor was put in prison, he remained _ .A. ang
16、ry B. nervous C. calm D. upset23.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _ .A. everything happens for their own reasons B. our life experiences are our best teacherC. it is good for us to think about experiences D. challenges will make you do anything24.By telling the story, the writer _ .A.
17、 wants us to think positively B. asks us not to hunt any moreC. wishes us to follow others advice D. tells us the danger of hunting 【答案】21.D22.C23.B24.A考点：考查人生哲理类短文阅读。【名师点睛】推理判断题的解题方法 ：推理判断题不仅要求考生读懂文章中的每个句子的意思还要推理它们之间的关系，结合自己的生活常识和经验，再通过逻辑推理和判断，理解文章的言外之意，从而揭示文章的深层涵义。如文中第 24 小题本文主要讲述了屠呦呦获诺贝尔医学奖以及对世界的
18、贡献及对中国传统中医的支持和贡献。故选 B.任何一篇文章都有其特定的写作目的，读者应当知道如何去做或按照某种方式传递思考问题。推理判断题的答案不可能在文章中直接找到，因此推理时我们务必要忠于原文，在文章中寻找并确定可推论的依据，即：已知部分推论的前提，从中推测出未知部分推理的结论，切忌妄加评论，把自己的观点当成作者的观点。BWelcome to The English Garden Shop.These garden tools are chosen for us by our partners at Quality Garden Tools. All items are discounted
19、. Quality Garden Tools aims to deliver from stock in 48 hours. All items are covered by manufacturers guarantees. Postage and packing is just 3. 95 on orders under l00 and free thereafter.HAWS 8.8 LITER PROFESSIONAL LONG REACH CAN GREENA fabulous professional British made watering can in traditional
20、 green. The Haws green 8. 8 liter long reach watering can is given a powder coated painted finish for maximum protection. This can is perfectly balanced and the long spout makes watering the back of beds and borders very easy.Order code: HG88WC OUR PRICE: 52. 95ARS 1000L LIGHTWEIGHT HEDGE SHEARS The
21、se ARS hedge shears are really difficult to find! Made in Japan, they are some of the very best available, especially for shaping work. These shears are lightweight and p erfectly balanced for maximum fort. The blades are very sharp and are made of hard carbon steel. The handles are made of aluminum
22、 for both strength and reducing weight. Length: 650 mm.Order code: ARSHS-EG PRICE: 69.95BULLDOG STRAPPED DIGGING SPADE perfect for lots of jobs around the garden. The mirror polished stainless steel head reduces soil adhesion and is rust resistant. The weatherproofed, hardwood handle gives greater d
23、urability.Order code: SJSST-EG ENGLISH GARDEN SPECIAL PRICE: 13. 1525.According to the information above, customers may choose the items for a certain reason EXCEPT_.A. designed package B. favorable pricesC. fast delivery D. quality guarantee26.If you buy a garden tool made of steel and aluminum, yo
24、u need pay _.A. 52. 95 B. 128.89 C. 69. 95 D. 13. 1527.You dont have to pay for the postage if you buy _.A. SPEAR another chance will come around soon ). Wrong. When one door closes, another door slams ( 砰然关上 ) in your face. Thats bitter reality.Now a book has been published which confirms what pess
25、imists (悲观者) have suspected all along. Its called The Positive Power of Defensive Pessimism. Its author argues that defensive pessimism can lead to positive results. Defensive pessimism is a strategy used to manage fear, anxiety and worry. Defensive pessimists prepare for the things by setting low o
26、utcomes for themselves. They carefully consider everything that may go wrong and plan for ways to handle these problems. And this gives them a sense of control. Lawrence Sanno, a psychology professor, says, “Whats interesting about defensive pessimists is that they tend to be very successful people,
27、 so their low opinion of the situations outcomes is not realistic. They use it to motivate themselves to perform better.”So far, so good. This is not rocket science. Defensive pessimists prepare carefully and consider what might go wrong, whether at work, on date or even in a sports game. It makes s
28、ense to have a back-up plan. There are many sayings in English urging caution. For example, “Dont put all your eggs in one basket.”And “Dont count your chickens until they hatch.” To have a confident and optimistic approach to lifes problems is good. But listen to what Woody Alien, the American come
29、dian says ,” Confidence is what you have before you understand the problem.”There are pros and cons to being an optimist and a pessimist. Dont feel bad if you see the glass half empty. You are a realist. But lighten up and hook up with someone who sees the same glass half full.32.Whats the passage m
30、ainly about?A. The benefits of defensive pessimism. B. How to become successful in lifeC. The dangers of being too optimistic. D. A book that has recently been published.33.The underlined sentence “This is not rocket science” ( Para.4 ) means _.A. its not a dangerous thing to do B. there is no real proofC. the cost is not so high D. it is quite simple to understand34.Which of the following English expressions would a defensive pessimist believe?
