1、雅思考试图表作文,Olia,上升： INCREASE, RISE ,ASCEND ,CORE, SURGE,GO UP, CLIMB ,MOUNT ,LEVEL UP 下降:DECREASE,FALL,DROP ,DESCEND ,DECLINE ,REDUCE ,LESSEN ,LEVEL DOWN 平稳: STABLE ,STEADY ,REMAIN/MAINTAIN/KEEP/BE THE SAME AS/SIMILAR TO 波动:FLUCTUATE ,FLUCTUATION ,RISE AND FALLS ,UP AND DOWN ups and downs vibriate 占:O
2、CCUPY ,TAKE UP ,ACCOUNT FOR, GAIN 而: WHILE ,HOWEVER ,WHEREAS ,ON THE OTHER HAND ,ACTUALLY/IN FACT,相比:BY CONTRACT ,ON THE CONTRARY, LIKEWISE, COMPARED WITH 最高点:THE HIGHEST, THE TOP ,THE SUMMIT ,THE PEAK ,THE MOST 最低点:BOTTOM ,LESS ,LEAST ,ROCK BOTTOM ,平均:MEAN ,AVERAGE 趋势:TENDANCY ,TREND ,INCLINATION 预
3、见:PREDICTION 达到顶峰: MOUNT TO 在*中占*:*GAIN THE PERCENTAGE OF 有一个稳定的过程:A STABLE PERIOD CAN BE SEEN there must be something can be done The output of cotton went up by 20%,compared with the same period of last year.,程度副词 急剧地, 突然地 sharply, steeply, dramatically, drastically, suddenly 显著地, 快速地 considerably
4、, considerate significantly, noticeably, remarkably, rapidly 稳步地, 逐渐地 steadily, moderately, gradually, smoothly, 轻微地, 缓慢地 slightly, slowly, mildly, moderately,图表作文模板,This is a _chart, which demonstrates the number of_ from _ to _. 如果两个图，则：There are two charts below. The _ chart describes the number
5、of _, and the _ chart illustrates the figure of _. 第二句：（所有题目适用），From the chart we can see that the number of _ varies constantly/ greatly in _. Para 2, As we can see from the chart,/or It is clear from the chart that _. 如果有两个图：则：the _ chart shows that _./or As we can see from the first chart, _ Para
6、 3, (如果两个图的话，) It is clear from the second chart that Para 4 结尾：From the figures/statistics above, we can see/conclude/draw a conclusion that ,1.The bar chart illustrates that. 该柱状图展示了. 2.The graph provides some interesting data regarding. 该图为我们提供了有关.有趣数据。 3.The diagram shows (that).该图向我们展示了. 4.The
7、pie graph depicts (that)该圆形图揭示了. 5.This is a cure graph which describes the trend of.这个曲线图描述了.的趋势。 6.The figures/statistics show (that).数据（字）表明. 7.The tree diagram reveals how.该树型图向我们揭示了如何. 8.The data/statistics show (that).该数据（字）可以这样理解. 9.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that.
8、这些数据资料令我们得出结论. 10.According to the chart/figures.根据这些表（数字）.,11.As is shown in the table.如表格所示. 12.As can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in. 从图中可以看出，.发生了巨大变化。 13.From the table/chart/diagram/figure,we can see clearly that.or it is clear/apparent from the chart that. 从图表我们可以很
9、清楚（明显）看到. 14.This is a graph which illustrates.这个图表向我们展示了. 15.This table shows the changing proportion of a & b fromto. 该表格描述了.年到.年间a与b的比例关系。 16.The graph,presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in. 该图以圆形图形式描述了.总的趋势。 17.This is a column chart showing.这是个柱型图，描述了. 18.As can be seen from the
10、graph,the two curves show the flutuation of. 如图所示，两条曲线描述了.的波动情况。 19.Over the period fromto.the.remained level. 在.至.期间，.基本不变。 20.In the year between.and 在.年到.期间.,21.In the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998. 1995年至1998三年里. 22.From then on/from this time onwards. 从那时起. 23.The number of.remained s
11、teadily /stably from (month/year) to (month/year)月(年)至.月（年).的数量基本不变。 24.The number sharply went up to.数字急剧上升至. 25.The percentage of.stayed the same between.and .至.期间.的比率维持不变。 26.The figures peaked at.in(month/year) .的数目在.月（年）达到顶点，为. 27.The percentage remained steady at.比率维持在. 28.The graphs show a th
12、reefold increase in the number of. 该图表表明.的数目增长了三倍。 29.The situation reached a peak(a high point at) of%. .的情况（局势）到达顶（高）点，为.百分点。 30.The figures/situation bottomed out in.数字（情况）在.达到底部。,31.The figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough. 数字（情况）达到底部（低谷）。 32.a is .times as much/many as b.a是b的.倍。
13、33.a increased by.a增长了. 34.a increased to.a增长到. 35.high/low/great/small/ percentage.比低高（低） 36.there is an upward trend in the number of数字呈上升趋势。 37.A considerable increase/decrease occurred from. 到发生急剧上升。 38.Fromto.the rate of decrease slow down.从.到.，下降速率减慢。 39.There are a lot similarities/difference
14、s between.and .与.之间有许多相似（不同）之处 40.a has something in common with b a于b有共同之处。 41.the difference between a and b lies in. a与b之间的差别在于. 42.(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in. .年.急剧上升。,图表作文的误区,1.只有数字， 2.只有趋势 3.过多议论 问题主要体现在三个方面：一、对于雅思写作当中的套用句掌握不充分；二、对于不同图表的破题思路存在问题；三、连接方面存在困难。,You should spend about 20 m
15、inutes on this task. Write your answer in a word processing program on your computer. The table below shows the results of a survey to find out what members of a city sports club think about the clubs activities, facilities and opening hours. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the
16、main features, and make any comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words. Club satisfaction survey table Female members 35% 35% 30% Male members 55% 40% 5% Club facilities Female members 64% 22% 14 % Male members 63% 27% 10% Opening hours Female members 72 % 25% 3% Male members 44% 19% 37%,T
17、he table compares the opinions of male and female club members about the services provided by a city sports club. We can see from the responses that the male members are generally happy or satisfied with the range of activities at the club, with only 5% dissatisfied. In contrast, however, only about
18、 two-thirds of female members were positive about the activity range and almost a third were dissatisfied. The genders were more in agreement about the club facilities. Only 14% of women and 10% of men were unhappy with these, and the majority (64 and 63% respectively) were very positive. Finally, t
19、he female respondents were much happier with the club opening hours than their male counterparts. Almost three-quarters of them were very satisfied with these and only 3% were unhappy, whereas nearly 40% of the men expressed their dissatisfaction. Overall, the table indicates that female members are
20、 most unhappy with the range of activities, while male members feel that opening hours are the least satisfactory aspect of the club.,You are advised to spend a maximum of 20 minutes on this taskThe line charts below show the growth of defense spending and its percent of GNP in USA. Write a short re
21、port for a university lecture describing the changes between 1956and 1975. You should write at least 150 words.,Sample Answer: The two graphs depict the same thing seen in two different ways. Both show the spending on defense by the US government between 1 956 and 1975. The first diagram simply reco
22、rds the amount of money spent, in billions of dollars, during this period. The trend is almost uniformly upward from about 537 billion in 1956 to around 585 billion in 1975. The graph rises more steeply between 1965 and 1970. The second graph throws a new light on the situation. This line expresses
23、defense spending as a percentage of GNP, thus relating one factor in the economy to the progress of the economy as a whole. It reveals that with the exception of the 1965-1969 period the rise in the amount of money spent on defense was matched by a fall in its value proportionate to the GNP. It decl
24、ined front a figure of 9.6% in 1956 to under 6% in 1975.,You should spend 20 minutes on this task The diagram below shows changes in the popularity of cinema and television (1957-1974). Write a report on this topic. You should write at least 150 words,Sample Answer: The line chart describes the chan
25、ges in the popularity of cinema between 1957 and 1974. According to the graph, over the period of 1957 to 1974 the trend was towards a decrease in the popularity of the cinema. There was a dramatic fall in the number of cinema admissions from 1957, when about 900 million people went to cinema, to 19
26、60, when the attendance figure was roughly 500 million. From 1960 to 1963 the rate of decline slowed down, the figure for the latter year being about 400million. From this year on ,there was a more gradual reduction in the popularity of the cinema reaching a figure of about 90 million in 1974 In con
27、trast, there was an upward trend in the number of TV licenses issued in this period. In 1951 about 390 million licenses were issued, and this figure rose steadily, reaching 700 million in 1966, to a peak of950 million in 1974.,You should spend 20 minutes on this task Write a composition about the fo
28、llowing graph representing birth and death rates in a developing country. You should write at least 150 words,Sample Answer： As can be seen from the graph，the two curves show the fluctuation of birth and death rates In the first seventy years of this century in a developing country.Over the period f
29、rom 1900 to 1910 the death rate remained constant，In 1910，however，it rose rapidly and reached the peak of 60 per thousand in 1920From 1920 to 1940 the death rate fell down steeply。There was a slight Increase between 1940 and 1950Since 1950 it began to decline againOn the other hand，before 1920 birth
30、 rate almost remained level Then In 1920 it dropped until it recorded 30 per thousand In 1930 From 1930 to 1940 there was significant rise，which，since 1940，has been followed by a steady fall.From the chart，it can be seen that the death rates and birth rates had different trendsFrom 1900 to 1910，both
31、 rates leveled off， and since then，death rates were higher than birth rates；however，after 1930，death rates were surpassed by birth rates。,You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. The table below is the income statement of a company. Write a report for the companys board of directors describin
32、g the information shown in the table. You should write at least 150 words.,Sample Answer: The table is the income statement of the ABC Company for the period of 1996 to 2000. It displays figures of net sales, costs and expenses, gross income, income taxes and net income. Costs and expenses are furth
33、er divided into cost of sales, selling expense, administrative expense and engineering expense.It can be seen from the table that net sales grew steadily in the five-year period. from 563,368,000 to $100,943,000. The net income, however, fluctuated. It went up three years in a row till. 1998, which
34、was the most profitable year, with a dramatic rise from S 1,571,000 in 1996 to $1,463,000 in 1998. This is a sharp increase of 56 percent. Then the income declined in the following years. The biggest drop of net income M _red in 2000, which saw a decrease of 31 percent, from $ 2,382,000 in 1999 to $
35、 “1630,000 in 2000.Attention should be drawn to the continuing rise of selling and administrative expenses during this period. Though the net sales in 2000 went up by $ 31,551, compared with the figure of 1996 ($63,386), increases of expenses on sales and administration were disproportionately large
36、.,Sample Answer：The energy sources of the United States electric energy production made up different percentages In 1980 from those In 1970Among the five major sources of energy are nuclear，coalnatural gas，hydro and oil some increased whereas others decreasedNuclear energy increased greatly during t
37、hese ten years: rising from only 1.4 percent in 1970 to 11.1 percent on 1980 As the biggest source of energy in the United States，coal provided 46.2 percent of the whole In 1970，and In 1980 it amounted to 51.l percent, an increase by 4.9 percent.On the other hand， the percentages of the sources of n
38、atural gas， hydro and oil decreasedNatural gas fell down from 24.3 percent in 1970 to 15.1 percent in 1980Of the three sources that reduced，oil dropped the least，from 11.9 percent in 1970 to 10.7 percent in 1980，a slight decline by 1 2 percent only,You should spend about 20 minutes on this task。 The
39、、pie chart below，shows the average way in which foreign students learning English in London spend their money over the course of a week。Write a short report for a university lecturer describing the information,Sample Answer: The pie chart reveals typical spending patterns for foreign students taking
40、 English language courses in schools in London. The average spend can be divided very roughly into thirds-the first third being spent on rent and food, the second on school fees and the last divided between entertainment, travel, clothes and study materials.The total weekly spend for international s
41、tudents is shown to be 300 per week.From the information described in the chart, it can be seen that rent and food accounts for exactly a third of the total amount spent by students, amounting to 100 per week. This is the biggest single expense for students in London.The second greatest expense is s
42、chool fees, the average being 90 per week. Entertainment makes up a fifth of the total spend for students in London, and the remaining money ( 50) is used to travel on the underground and buy clothes and study materials,You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. The two pie charts below show th
43、e daily water intake and output of the human body. Write a short report for a university lecturer conveying the information in the two pie charts. You should write at least 150 words.,Sample Answer:These two pie charts show the sources for supply or water to, and subsequent water losses in, the huma
44、n body on a daily basis. The total tosses equal the total inputs to maintain a balance within the body. It can be seen from the charts that this amount totals approximately 2,500 c.c., both in intake and loss.Some sixty percent ( 1500 c.c. ) of our daily water intake is in the form of fluids, the re
45、maining forty percent ( 1000 c.c. ) extracted by the body from the solid food we eat.Sixty percent of our daily water losses are fluids processed by our kidneys as liquid wastes. Sixteen percent (400 c.c.) of our daily water output is processed as water vapor by the lungs when we exhale. An addition
46、al twenty percent ( 500 c.c. ) is lost in the form of sweat, which is the second largest source of water loss in the human body.The remaining four percent ( 100 c.c. ) is processed as part of solid wastes, thus water loss through solid wastes is only ten percent of the 1,000 c.c. of water the body e
47、xtracts from solid food.,you should spend about 20 minutes on this task.the diagram below shows changes of educational backgrounds of the employees of a company in 1991, 1996 and 2000. Write a report for the companys general manager describing the information shown in the diagram.,Sample Answer: The
48、 column graph shows the changes of educational levels of staff members in a company in the year of 1991 1996 and 2000.Employees, according to the amount of education they received, are grouped into four categories. Those who completed secondary education fall into the first category. The number of s
49、taff members in this group has been falling noticeably in the last ten years, from 60 in 1991 to 19 in 2000. The second group is those with a bachelors degree only. Their number increased during the first half of the decade from 20 to 43 and then the trend reversed. Those who have a masters degree b
50、elong to group three. Their number grew all the way in the ten-year period and it can be clearly seen that the speed of increase accelerated in the second half of the decade, which led to a number of25. People with Ph.D degrees are the last group. Although at the beginning of the ten-year period, there was no one in the company who had a doctorate degree, now there are five.In conclusion, workers with higher educational levels are increasing whereas those who hold lower educational degrees are decreasing.,
