1、托福听力之高分秘诀学习托福听力三大要素,托福听力“三分”天下,主旨(话题)+结构重要细节(考点相关)语音听辨,主旨(话题)+结构,注意topic和main idea的区分，把握教授对所讲话题的态度 信号词 判定文章结构类型和意群转换（教授如何组织这篇文章的），能够有效的预测文章结构走向、大致内容和清晰的笔记结构会考察到的能力：信号词识别能力；文章的结构判定能力；清晰的笔记框架能力出题点：个，主旨或文章结构题或态度题,听力考试高频结构类型, Classification avalanche),把握重要细节,“十大”考点 把握听力语言的特点：转述；重复；例子 落实到“记”会考察到的能力：信号词识别
2、能力；考点预测能力和逻辑推断能力（要求学生对考点的熟悉和预判、话题背景、常识的了解等）；笔记能力（记关键词）出题点：题，细节题,去思考你所听到的东西！,十大考点,新名词（包括专有名词）、重复词、绝对词、否定词、关联词（转折、因果、比较、列举、举例、程序、条件）、引导词、总结词、疑问词、建议、语气变化。,语音听辨,字、词、句、段的辨音能力和反应速度（听力实力）精听和跟读、听力词汇 语音语调和语气的判定会考察到的能力：语音听辨能力；语气的推断能力（区分重点、言外之意）出题点：1个，复听题,Which of the following is the main topic of the lecture
3、?,A progressive view of agriculture The conditions for the development of agriculture A comparison of hunter-gatherers and farmers The negative effects of agriculture on early farmers,What are two key characteristics of hunter-gatherers mentioned in the lecture?( click on 2 answers),They were taller
4、 than farmers They ate less well than farmers They lived longer than farmers They were less physically fit than farmers,Why does the professor say this:,To emphasize the point that he has just made To indicate that another point will be made To demonstrate that the point is his opinion To regain the
5、 students attention for the next point,How does the professor organize his lecture?,He contrasts older theories of agriculture with newer ones He makes an argument for the revisionist view of agriculture He defines revisionism by giving examples of early farmers He provides a chronological account o
6、f early farmers,Which of the following statements best summarizes the position of the revisionists?,The agricultural revolution affected all human activity The development of agriculture had a positive influence on nutrition Agriculture contributed to the health risks for early farmers Agricultural people had to move from place to place to plant crops,
