1、第 1 页 共 3 页2011 年福建高考英语单选【2011 福建卷,21】We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose _ based on your own interests. A. either B. each C. one D. it【答案】C【考点】考查不定代词 one 的用法。【解析】句意为“在你们的假期里,我们这儿有各种暑期夏令营,你们可以根据自己的兴趣任选一个。”one 代替单数可数名词,表泛指,相当于“a/an + 单数名词” 。这里泛指某个 summer camp 夏令营。因此选 C。【201
2、1福建卷 22】_ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished.A. Far from B. Apart from CInstead of DRegardless of【答案】B【考点】考查介词短语。【解析】除了优质的服务外,这个饭店提供了不同种类的传统的福建菜。apart from 表“除以外” ,符合语意。far fr om“远离,远非” ;instead of“代替,而不是” ;regardless of“不管,不顾” 。【2011 福建卷,23】Tsinghua Uni
3、versity, in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded【答案】C【考点】考查非谓语动词。【解析】句意为“建于 1911 年的清华大学培养了一大批杰出的人士。 ”Tsinghua University与 found 之间存在着被动关系, to be founded 不定式表将来。founded 过去分词表被动,也表动作已完成,故选 C。【2011福建卷)24】She has a gift for creating an a
4、tmosphere for her students _ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. which B. where C. what D. who【答案】A【考点】考查定语从句。【解析】分析句子成分可知,an atmosphere 与修饰它的定语从句被 for her students 隔开,该从句缺少主语,所以用 which。(2011福建卷)25.-Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now? -I am afraid you _,in ca
5、se he comes late for the meeting .【B 】A.will B.must C.may D.can答案:B解析:考查情态动词, 句意为“需要我现在就通知他计划有变吗?恐怕你得这样做,以防他开会迟到。 ”must (表示必要、命令或强制)必须,得。根据后半句,选 B。(2011福建卷)26. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _of global climate change.A. result B. cause C. warning D. reflect
6、ion第 2 页 共 3 页【答案】B【解析】考查名词, result 意为“结果”, cause 意为“原因”, warning 意为“警告”, reflection 意为“反射;回响;”【2011 福建卷,27】The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable .A. held B. holding C. be held D. to hold【答案】D【考点】考查非谓语动词。【解析】句意为“iPad 2 与早期的型号在厚度和重量上不同,拿在手里很
7、舒服。 ”在用 easy, difficult, hard, comfortable 等形容词构成的复合宾语时,用不定式作状语。hold 与前面的the iPad 2 有逻辑上的动宾关系,故用主动式。因此,选 D。【2011 福建卷,28】Id prefer to my judgement until I find all the evidence.A.show B. express C.pass D.reserve【答案】D【考点】考查动词的辨析。【解析】句意为“我宁愿保留我的判断直到我发现所有的证据。 ”reserve 预订或保留(座位、住处等), 推迟,留到以后,与后面的 until 相
8、一致。【2011福建卷29】Its nice. Never before_ such a special drink!Im glad you like it. A.I have had B. I had C. have I had D. had I【答案】C【考点】考查时态及倒装。【解析】never 是否定副词,置于句首,句子要部分倒装;由语意可知说话人以前从未喝过这样特别的饮料,应该用现在完成时,故选 C 项。【2011 福建卷,30】Nowedays, there is a increase in childrens creativity, for they are greatly enc
9、ouraged to drevelop their talents.A.sharp B.slight C.natural D.modest【答案】A【考点】考查形容词的辨义。【解析】句意为“现在的孩子们在创造力上有很大的提高,因为他们被极力地鼓励着去发展他们的天赋。 ”sharp 明显的,急剧的;slight 轻微的,稍稍的;natural 自然的,天生的;modest 谦虚的,不过分的。因此选 A。【2011 福建卷,31】Born into a family with three brothers, David was to value the sense of sharing.A.bro
10、ught up B.turned down C.looked after D.held back【答案】A【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。【解析】句意为“出身在一个三兄弟家庭,David 受到了要看重与人分享的教育。 ”bring up 教育,养育(孩子),呕吐(食物) ;turn down 关小(音量等) ,拒绝;look after 照顾;hold back 阻碍,抑制,隐瞒。【2011 福建卷,32】Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they第 3 页 共 3 页from China.
11、A.receive B.are receiving C.have received D.had received【答案】D【考点】考查动词的时态。【解析】句意为“上个月,日本政府对来自于中国的援助表示了感谢。 ”expressed 是过去时,接受中国的援助发生在 expressed 之前,是过去的过去,故用过去完成时。选 D。【2011 福建卷)33】It was April 29,2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.Athat Bwhen Csin
12、ce Dberore【答案】B【考点】考查定语从句【解析】去掉It was及that 后,April 29,2011不可以单独作时间状语,所以不是强调句型。用when引导定语从句修饰April29,2011。【2011 福建卷,34】Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.I it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A.attended B.had attended C.would sttend D.would have attended【答案】D【考点】考查虚拟语气的用法。【解
13、析】句意为“真可惜你错过了那场有关核污染的讲座。我本可以去听的,但我当时忙于工作面试。 ”对过去的虚拟,用主 语 +should / would / could / might + have done表 达 , 故 选 D。【2011福建卷 35】My teacher says shes canceling the class play. I just cant understand._ .You were looking forward to it.A.It doesnt matter B.Its very unwise of her C.Dont worry about it D.You must be disappointed【答案】D【考点】考查交际用语。【解析】上文说到老师取消了 the class play,很是不明白。下文又提到你们都很期待,当然就非常失望了。