1、1Part I 否定前缀1. Fried foods_ (agree) with me. Therefore, I seldom go to KFC.2. I was supposed to arrive at the airport on time. _ (fortunate), I was held up by the heavy traffic jam.3. She still suffers considerable _ (comfort) from her injury.4. They believe in _ (violent), simple living and little
2、contact with the modern world.5. I am sorry to tell you that there is a slight _(accuracy) in this design.6. Therefore, when they become older they are _ (able) to do any other kind of work.7. Very early the next morning, amazingly, we got completely satisfied in a totally _ (expect) way.8. They cre
3、ate wildly _ (usual) baskets in different shapes and colors.9. The parcel was returned to the sender because the directions were _ (correct)10. The word “kick” sometimes is used to describe complaint or some kind of _ (dissatisfy).11. I wont do the purchase because the price of this dress is _ _(rea
4、sonable).12. Loneliness in a gloomy raining day may be _ (bear) to him. 13. She_ (pronounce) “ship” as “sheep”.14. I am afraid I _ (judge) her abilities.15. It disappoints me that you _ (take) my meaning entirely.16.The police have _ a plot against the President. (cover)肯定 否定形式及中文意思 肯定 否定形式及中文意思1.re
5、sponsible 6.approval 2.selfish 7.important 3.honest 8.lucky 4.ability 9.necessary 5.employment 10.moral 词根 否定 中文 过去式 过去分词 lead take war understand load Part II 表示空间，方位的前缀1. postpone _ 2. inland _3. underground _4. interchangeable _5. preview _ 6. overhead _7. uphill _ 8. international _9. interperso
6、nal _ 10. outside _21. 互联网 _ 2. 在里面 _3. 预付 _ 4. 在下划线 _5. 移植 _6. 在水中生长的 _Part III 表示时间和顺序的前缀单词 中文 过去式 过去分词rewrite rebuild foretell forecast review 猜测以下句子划线单词的意义。1. The ex-president is a known farsighted politician.2. During the postwar years in Germany, many honors were given to Einstein.3. I refresh
7、ed myself with a cup of coffee.4. She remarried her former husband ten years after their divorce. 5. The year 2008 marks the 30th anniversary of Chinas reform and opening-up policy.6. Preheat the oven (烤箱)to 180 degree.7. The teacher asked the students to retell the story they just read.8. Could you
8、 reconsider our proposal?9. She and her ex-husband are getting back together. Part IV 表示程度的前缀1.by- a. somebody who is next in rank2. vice- b. life3. super- c. of secondary importance4. over d. below5. bio- e. too much6. sub- f. more than usualPart V 表示词类变换和表示术语的前缀一、请猜出下面句子划线单词的意思。1. He studied bioph
9、ysics at college.2. I saw them through telescopes from the top of the building.3. There is a telephone booth near the cinema.4. German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things.5. I sent a telegram to my mother saying that I had arrived safely.6. Enlarge your views
10、by reading.7. There will be an exhibition of the development of automobile industry in our country next week.8. I enjoy reading Mark Twains autobiography.9. The good can not coexist with the bad.10. Germs can only be seen with the aid of a microscope.后缀练习3Part I 表示 “人”的名词后缀n.adj.v. 词义 n 词义invent 发明
11、发明家observe 观察 观察者mountain 山脉 登山者revolute 革命 革命者type 打字 打字员host 主办 主人serve 服务 仆人reside 居住 居民employ 雇佣 受雇佣者music 音乐 音乐家n.adj.v. 词义 n 词义invent 发明 发明家observe 观察 观察者mountain 山脉 登山者revolute 革命 革命者type 打字 打字员host 主办 主人serve 服务 仆人reside 居住 居民employ 雇佣 受雇佣者music 音乐 音乐家Part II 表示抽象意思的名词后缀1. All facts are the
12、source of _ (conclude).2. The committee has a little or no _ (understand) of the problem.4. However, most _ (science) agree that EQ has a lot to do with _ (educate).5. The _ (govern) should have put more money towards science.6. My wife often wishes that I had a _(choose) of changing another job wit
13、h less stress but I love what I do.7. Team work skills include your _ (able) to work well as part of a group.8. Excellent oral and written _ (communicate) skills in Chinese and English are of _ (important). 9. A conference to promote international _ (friend) will be held next week in Japan.1. This s
14、tair should only be used in an _. (emergent)2. Waiting for exam results is a time of great _. (anxious)3. Fresh fruits and vegetables can provide much of our daily _. (require)4. After a long _ (argue) , we decided when to leave.5. It is your _ (free) to do what you want after class.6. With a little
15、 more _ (practical), you will be able to pass your test.7. It wont make much _ (differ) whether you have finished your task or not.8. His _ (patient) made me very angry.49. Most of the artist are full of _ (imagine), so they often can draw something to attract us.10. Just keep doing it, I am sure yo
16、u will turn all your dreams into _ (real) one day.11. As is known to us all, the Entrance Exam is a great _, and the students are the _. (compete)12. His _ (kind) is known to us all, so when our classmates have something in trouble, we often ask him for help.13. Now China has been a great developing
17、 country, and a lot of people in the other countries can speak _. (China)1. prefer n.偏爱2. social n.社会3. prepare n.准备4. lazy n.懒惰5. solve n.解决方法6. invite n.邀请函7. achieve n.成就8. adjust n.调整9. participate n.参与者10. invent n.发明者11. cycle n.骑自行车者12. brother n. 手足情谊13. tend n 趋势14 poor n 贫穷15 private n 隐私P
18、art III 常见的形容词后缀n. or v. 词义 adj. 词义nation 国家 国家的practice 实践 实用/际的profession 专业 职/专业的harm 伤害 有害的success 成功 成功的truth 真实 真确的create 创造 有创造力的 compete 竞争 有竞争力的expense 花费 费用大的n. or v. 词义 adj. 词义sand 沙粒 覆盖着沙的fog 雾 多雾的51. I am _ (grate) to you for your help.2. _ (globe) warming has become a serious problem t
19、o the world.3. He gave me some _ (construct) suggestions.4. A jurys decision in a court case must be absolutely _ (object).5. Its so _（peace）out here in the countryside.6. The _（centre）and local governments have taken every _（effect）measure to rescue the survivors.7. He devoted much money to buildin
20、g the schools in _ (mountain) areas.8. Unfortunately, my car broke down on a _ (mud) road.9. We should form good eating habits and do proper exercise in order to stay _ (health).10. Everyone should play his part in building a _(harmony) society.11. The _ (mystery) letter sent from Taiwan made the pr
21、ofessor lost in thought.12. It would be _ (fool) of us to pretend that the accident never happened.13. Shes very _ (like) to ring me tonight.14. The people in my hometown are _ (friend) and kind.15. My cough is rather_（trouble） today.1.Many children were left _ （home）after the earthquake.16.I think
22、the reasons he gave for his being late are _ (accept).17.A worldwide _ (finance) crisis broke out in 2008.18.It is an _ (honor) thing to give a speech here.19.Her _（self ）devotion to education left a deep impression on us.20.Everyone is _ (response) for his own behavior.21.After many years hard work
23、，he now lives a _ （comfort）life.22.Doing exercise is _（benefit） to our health.Part IV 将动词改为形容词的后缀按要求改写下列单词。1.learn _ (adj.有学识的)2.talent _ (adj.有才能的)3.promise_ ( adj.有前途的)4.reward_ ( adj.值得做的)5.devote _ (adj.热爱的 ,忠实的)6.delight_ ( adj.非常高兴的 )7.limit _ (adj.有限的)v. v-ing 词义 v-ed 词义bore touch shock satis
24、fy confuse rain 雨 下雨的vary 变动 各种各样的fame 名声 著名的nutrition 营养 滋养的6refresh 1. To make myself_, I would do some _ exercise after work. (relax)2. After having a _ bath, I felt really _.(refresh)3. All the children felt _ when they heard the _ news. (discourage)4. I consider it _ (challenge) to reach the to
25、p of the mountain in three hours.5. The professors words were so _ that all his students got _.（inspire）6. She was very _ (scare) at the sight of the blood.Part V 形容词的常见词尾abundance n._ adj. 丰富的elegance n. _ adj.优雅的patience n. _ adj. 耐心的silence n. _ adj. 安静的annually adv._ adj.每年的casually adv. _ adj.
26、随便的1. We should have _ attitudes towards our studies. (positive, negative)2. Will it be _ for us to start work tomorrow? (convenience, convenient)3. Things _ improved. (gradual, gradually)4. The airport is about ten miles _ from the city. ( distance, distant)5. He devotes himself to some _work whene
27、ver he has free time.（volunteer，voluntary ）6. The children sleep in their _ beds.（separate，separated）7. Im not going to tell you about it；its _.(private, privacy)8. Those students were quite _ about the origin of mankind. (curious, serious)9. Unemployment has become one of the most serious _ problem
28、s. (social, society)Part VI 动词的后缀1. Nothing could _ (weak) his resolution to continue.2. Her names Katherine, generally _ (short) to Kay.3. The application forms _ (simple).4. He _(quality) as a doctor last year.5. All_ (donation) blood is tested for HIV and other infections.6. We _ (apology) for the late departure of this flight.7. The article can _ (long) out a little by adding some examples.8._(graduation) from Beijing University, my father has been working there.9. His illness _ (worse) during the night.10.This knife needs _ (sharp).
