1、- 1 -1. convince 使信服convincing 令人信服的2. correct 改正correction3. practice v./n.-practise v.练习-practical 实际的4. courage 勇气-encourage 鼓励-discourage 使泄气-encouraging -discouragingdiscouraged5. cover-discoverdiscovery6. create 创造 -creative-creatively-creation7. cruel 残酷的cruellycruelty n.8. crowd-crowded 拥挤的9
2、. culture 文化cultural a.10. curious 好奇的-curiosity n.11. daydaily/weekly/monthly/yearly12. danger 危险-dangerousdangerously13. dark 黑暗 -darkness14. die-dyingdeaddeadlydeath15. decide v.决定-decision n.16. decorate 装饰-decoration17. deep 深的-deepen 加深18. defend v.防御-defence/defense19. delight 使高兴-delightingd
3、elighted20. demand 强烈要求 demanding 要求高的21. depart 离开-departure22. depend 依靠dependentindependent-independence23. desert 遗弃 deserted a.24. describe 描述-description n.25. determine 决心-determined-determination26. develop 发展-development-developeddeveloping27. devote 献身-devotion-devoted28. differ 区别不同于-diff
4、erent-difference29. difficult a.-difficulty30. direct 指导教 -direction-director-directly 直接地31. dirt-dirty32. disappoint 使失望-disappointing-disappointed-disappointment- 2 -33. discuss 讨论-discussion34. disturb 打扰disturbing 令人不安的35. diverse a.各种各样的 diversity n.36. divide 把分成-division37.donate 捐献-donation
5、38. drinkdrunk 喝醉的39. dustdusty 满是灰尘的40. ease-easy41. educate 教育-education-educated-educator42. effect-effective-effectively43. elect 选举-election44. electricity 电-electric -electrical-electronic45. embarrass 令人尴尬-embarrassingembarrassed46. emergency 紧急情况-emergent47. endendingendless-endlessly48. ene
6、rgy 精力energetic49. engine 发动机-engineer 工程师50. employ-employee-employer-employmentunemployment51. enter-entrance 人口entry52. entertain 使娱乐-entertainment53. entire 完全的 -entirely54. environment 环境 -environmentalenvironmentally55. equal 相等的 equality-equally56. equip-equipped 装备-equipment57. laughlaughter
7、58. erupt 爆发-eruption59. especial-especially special-specially60. Europe 欧洲-European61. evident 明显的-evidence 证据62. examine-examination63. excite 使激动-excited-exciting-excitement64. exist 生存 -existence65. exhibit 展出展品-exhibition66. expect 期望expectation- 3 -67. expense 费用-expensive68. experience 经验经历ex
8、perienced69. express 表达-expression70. explore 探索exploration71. explain-explanation 解释72. extreme 极端的-extremely73. fail 失败-failure74. familyfamiliar75. fame 名声 -famous76. farfarther-farthest/further-furthest77. fear 害怕-fearless 无畏的78. favor-favorable-favorite79. final 最后的-finally80. fitunfit81. fluen
9、t 流畅的-fluently82. fog-foggy sunsunny rainrainysnowsnowy windwindy83. fold 折叠-unfold 打开84. fool-foolish85. foreign 外国的-foreigner86. forget(forgot forgot/forgotten)-forgettable-unforgettable87. fortune 运气fortunate-unfortunate fortunately-unfortunately88. free-freedom freely89. freeze-freezing -froze f
10、rozen90. frequent 频繁的frequently91. frightfrightenfrighteningfrightened92. fruitfruitfulfruitless93. funfunny94. generalgenerally95. gentle 温柔的柔和的 -gently96. gif 礼物天赋gifted97. glory 光荣 -glorious98. gold-golden- 4 -99. goodbetterbest littlelessleastforfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestmany/muchmore-most
11、badworseworst200. govern v.统治-government 政府 governor1. gradual 逐渐的-gradually2. graduate 毕业-graduation3. greed n.贪婪greedy a.4. greet v.打招呼-greeting 问候5. grow -growth n.6. guide 指导引领 n.导游-guidance7. guilt n.罪-guilty a.8. happy-happlily-happiness9. hard-hardly10. harmony n.和谐 -harmonious harmoniously21
12、. health 健康-healthy wealthwealthy12. heart-heartily 衷心地诚恳地13. heat -heated 激烈的14. heavy-heavily15. high-height n.高度 deep-depth widewidth longlength16. helphelpfulhelpless17. herself himself itself themselves yourself/yourselves myself ourselves18. fifth eighth ninth twelfth twentieth thirtieth hundr
13、edth19. hesitate 犹豫不决 v.-hesitation20. highhighlyheight21. historyhistoric a.22. honest a.诚实的-honestlyhonesty23. honorhonorable-honored24. hopehopefulhopefullyhopeless25. hosthostess waiter waitress actor actress26. humor n.幽默 humorous27. hunger n.饥饿 hungry thirstthirsty- 5 -28. independentindepende
14、ntlyindependence29. industryindustrial 工业的30. inform 通知informed 消息灵通的31. injure v.伤害injury n.32. inspire 激励激发inspiration 灵感33. instant 立刻的instantly34. instruct 教 命令-instruction35. insure 给投保-insurance n.保险36. intelligence 智力-intelligent 37. intend 打算intention n.38. interestinterestinginterestinglyin
15、terested39. nation-national-international40. interrupt 打断-interruption41. introduce 介绍-introduction42. construct 建筑建设construction43. invent 发明invention44. invite 邀请inviting 诱人的-invitation45. irrigate 灌溉-irrigation46. joyjoyful47. judge 判断judgement/judgment48. just a.公正的-justly-justice n.49. kind -ki
16、ndly-kindness50. knife-knives wifewives leaveleaves51. latelately 近来 later latter52. laugh v.laughter53. lawlawyer 律师54. lazy 懒惰的 lazily55. leadleader-leading 主要的56. learnlearnerlearned 博学的57. lecture 演讲讲义-lecturer58. legal a.合法的-legally illegalillegally59. liberate 解放-liberation 60. library 图书馆libr
17、arian 61. likealikelikely dislike unlike- 6 -62. loseloss 63. love-lovely 可爱的64. major-majority65. managemanagermanagement66. marrymarriage 婚姻67. medicinemedical 68. mercy 怜悯同情merciful mercifully69. mix 混合-mixture n.70. modest 谦虚的modesty bravebravery honesthonesty 71. motivate 激发-motivation 动机72. mo
18、untain 山mountainous73. music-musical -musician 音乐家74. narrownarrowly 险些75. nationnationnationality nationwide 全国范围的76. nature-natural-naturally77. nearnearly78. necessary 必要的necessarily79. negotiate 协商negotiation80. nerve 神经nervousnervously81. noise 噪音-noisy82. northnorthern southsouthern westwester
19、n east-eastern83. nutrition 营养nutritious84. observe 观察observation85. obvious 明显的-obviously86. occupy 占据occupied 忙的occupation 职业87. occur 发生（occurred）-occurrence 偶发事件88. offend 冒犯-offence89. officeofficial 官方的正式的-officer90. operateoperation-operator91. option 选择optional92. organize-organization 组织93.
20、 owe 归功于欠 owing to 因为- 7 -94. ownownerownership 所有权95. pain-painfulpainfully96. paintpainterpainting97. panic 惊慌失措 panicked picnicpicnicked98. participate 参加-participant participation99. particular 特别挑剔的-particularly300. patient 耐心的病人patience patiently1. peace 和平peacefulpeacefully2. percent 百分之- per
21、centage3. perform 表演performance-performer4. permit (permitted)许可 permission5. personpersonalpersonally6. physics 物理physicalphysicallyphysicistphysician7. pianopianist 钢琴家8. pleasepleasantpleasedpleasure9. poempoetrypoet10. poison 毒药poisonous11. polite 礼貌的politely12. politics 政治politicalpolitician13.
22、 poorpoorlypoverty14. pollute 污染pollution-polluted15. positivepositively 积极地16. possess 拥有possession17. possibleimpossiblepossiblypossibility18. power-powerfulpowerfully19. practise-practicepractical20. predict 预测prediction21. prefer (preferred) preference 喜爱偏爱22. preparepreparedpreparation23. prese
23、nt 目前的赠送presentation presently 目前24. press 挤压pressure 压力25. pretty 漂亮迷人的 ad.相当26. prevent 预防prevention27. pricepriceless- 8 -28. pride 骄傲proudproudly29. prison 监狱 prisoner30. private 私人的privately31. probable 很可能probably32. produce 生产productproduction productive33. profession 职业professional34. progre
24、ss 进步-progressive35. promisepromising 有前途的36. promote 提升促进promotion37. protectprotection 保护38. pronounce 发音 pronunciation39. punctual 准时的punctually40. punish 惩罚punishment41. puzzle 使迷惑 puzzlingpuzzled42. qualify 使合格-qualified 合格的qualification 资格43. rainrainy45. random 随意的randomly46. rapid 快速的 rapidl
25、y47. react 反应reaction48. realreallyrealizereality49. reasonreasonablereasonably50. recent 近来recently51. receivereception52. record 记录recorder 录音机53. recover 恢复找回recovery54. refer 参照言及 (referred)reference55. reflect 反射反思反映reflection56. refresh 使心情愉快refreshed a,57. regardregardless of 不管不顾58. regret(r
26、egretted)regretful59. regular 有规律的定期的regularly60. reject 拒绝rejection61. relate 有关联relatedrelationrelationship62. relative 相对的relatively- 9 -63. relax 放松relaxationrelaxed64. rely 依靠依赖reliable65. relieve 宽慰-relief n.66. remain-remaining 剩余的67. report 报告reporter68. require 要求需要requirement69. reserve 预留
27、reservation70. respond 回应反应 response n.71. responsible 有责任的responsibly-responsibility72. restrestless 不安分的躁动不安的73. review 复习评论revision74. reward v./n.报答酬谢 rewarding75. rob 抢劫robberyrobber76. roughroughly 大致地粗略地77. rude 粗鲁的rudely78. rule 统治 -ruler79. sadsadness80. safesafelysafety81. sail 航行sailor82.
28、 sell-sale salesgirl83. salt 盐salty a.84. satisfy-satisfiedsatisfying=satisfactorysatisfaction85. scare 吓唬使害怕scary scared scaring86. scene-sceneryscenic87. scholar 学者scholarship 奖学金88. science 科学scientistscientific89. secret 秘密的secretly90. secure 安全的security91. seemseemingseemingly92. select 选择selec
29、tion93. selfselfish-unselfish=selfless-unselfishly94. sensesensitive 敏感的95. separate 分别的各自的separately-separation96. seriousseriously- 10 -97. serve-service 服务 servant 仆人雇工98. settle-settlementsettler99. shameshameful 丢人的400. sharpsharply-sharpen 使锋利sharpener1. shave 剃刮shaver2. shine 闪光照耀shining a.3.
30、 shock 使震惊shockingshocked4. shoot 射击枪杀 shot n.5. shortshortly shorts 短裤6. shy 羞怯的-shylyshyness7. sicksickness 疾病8. significant 重要的-significance9. silence 沉默-silent a.10. similar 相似的similarly-similarity11. simple 简单的simply 简单第仅仅simplify 简化12. sincere 真诚的-sincerely13. sing-singer14. skillskilled=skil(
31、l)fulskill(l)ully15. skin 皮肤skinny a.16. slave 奴隶-slavery17. sleep-sleepyasleep18. sleeve 袖子 sleeveless19. slight 轻微的 slightly20. smellsmelly21. smoke-smoker-smoky22. smooth 平滑的顺畅的 smoothly23. society 社会social-socially socialist-socialism24. soft 轻柔的softly25. sorrow 悲伤sorrowfulsorrowfully26. speaksp
32、oken -speaker-speechspeechless 无语的27. special 特殊的专门的 speciallyspecialist 专家28. spell 拼写spelling n.29. spirit 精神spiritual 精神上的spiritually30. stain v.弄脏 -stainless 不生锈的- 11 -31. starve 挨饿 starved-starvation32. state 陈诉说明statement33. store 储存 storage34. storm 风暴stormy35. strange 奇怪的陌生的strangerstrangely
33、36. strength 体力优势strengthen 加强strong-strongly37. stress 压力 v.强调stressful38. strict 严格的strictly39. succeed v.成功successsuccessfulsuccessfully40. suddensuddenly 突然41. suffer 遭受suffering n.42. suggestsuggestion43. suitsuitable 合适的44. summary n.摘要-summarize45. support 支持supportive46. supposesupposing 假定
34、sun-sunny47. suresurely48. surprisesurprised-surprisingsurprisingly49. surround-surrounding 周围的surroundings 周边环境50. survive 幸存survival-survivor51. sweat 汗水sweater 毛衣52. swim-swimming-swimmer53. talent 天赋 talented a.54. taste 品尝tasty 好吃的tasteless 难吃的55. teachteacher56. tend 倾向于tendency n.57. tense 紧张
35、的 tension n.58. technology 技术technique 技术 c.-technicaltechnically59. terribleterribly60. thankthankfulthankfully61. thief 小偷 -thievestheft 偷窃62. themthemselves63. thinkthoughtthoughtful64. thirst 渴thirsty a. hungerhungry- 12 -65. thorough 彻底的 thoroughly66. thrill 使激动thrillingthrilled67. fruitfruitle
36、ssfruitful68. tire 使疲劳 tiringtiredtiresome 令人讨厌的69. total 完全的全部的totally70. touch 触摸感动touching 触动人的71. toughtoughly72. tourtourist 游客tourism 旅游业73. tradition 传统traditionaltraditionally74. train 训练-training n.75. translate 翻译translation-translator76. transport 运输transportation77. travel -traveler78. t
37、reattreatment79. troubletroublesome80. truetrulytruth81. trytrial82. type 打字typist83. bearbearableunbearable84. believebelievableunbelievable85. conditionconditional-unconditionalunconditionally86. usualusuallyunusualunusually87. urgent-急切的urgently88. useusefuluselessuser89. valuevaluablevalueless90
38、. various 各种各样的variety-vary v.91. violence 暴力-violent92. violin 小提琴violinist93. visit-visitor94. visual 视觉的vision95. volunteer 自愿 自愿者 -voluntary a.96. waitwaiter-waitress97. wakeawake98. warmwarmlywarmth- 13 -99. warn 警告-warning n.500. weak 虚弱weakness 缺点2. wealthwealthy3. weekweekly yearly monthly d
39、aily 4. weigh-weight 重量5. widewidely 广泛地6. wildwildly 疯狂地7. will 意愿-willing 乐意的8. winwinner9. wise 明智的理智的wisely -wisdom10. wonder-wonderfulwonderfully11. woodwooden 木制的 woolwoolen 羊毛的12. worryworrying-worried13. young-youth- 14 -不规则动词AAB 型:cut cut cut 切割砍 shut shut shutput put put rid rid rid 使摆脱 去掉
40、hit hit hit 击中 cost cost cost 花费split split split 使劈开裂开bid bid bid 出价投标 set set set 安置安放 spread spread spread 传播使延伸read read read 读let let let 让hurt hurt hurt 伤害cast cast cast 投掷撒quit quit(ed) quit(ed)停止终止broadcast broadcast(ed) broadcast(ed)广播forecast forecast(ed) forecast(ed)预报预料ABB 型hear heard he
41、ardburn burnt burnt 烧燃烧deal dealt dealt 分配处理learn learnt/learned learnt/learneddream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed 梦想做梦build built built 建设rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建lend lent lent 借出spend spent spent 花费send sent sent 送dig dug dug 挖掘get got got 得到- 15 -win won won 赢得hang hung hung 悬挂hanged hanged han
42、ged 绞死find found found 发现找到stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 理解明白misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误解bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 战斗think thought thought 想认为catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教keep kept kept 保持sleep slept slept 睡觉sme
43、ll smelt smelt 闻到闻起来feel felt felt 感觉 认为 摸起来leave left left 离开留下meet met met 遇见hold held held 握住lead led led 带领领导sit sat sat 坐have had hadmake made made 制造使得pay paid paid 付款say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told toldshine shone shone 照耀放光lose lost lost 丢失shoot shot shot 射击击中flee fled fled 逃脱逃跑seek
44、 sought sought 寻找寻求bleed bled bled 流血- 16 -feed fed fed 喂养stick stuck stuck 插入粘贴伸出sweep swept swept 扫除席卷light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点燃照亮spill split/spilled split/splilled 使溢出spoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled 宠坏 损坏ABA 型：become became become 变成come came come 来run ran run 跑spit spit spit 吐唾液吐痰ABC 型
45、：see saw seen 看见eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 跌倒降落give gave given 给forgive forgave forgiven 原谅drive drove driven 驾驶逼迫rise rose risen 升起arise arose arisen 出现发生ride rode ridden 骑乘hide hid hidden 藏 隐藏write wrote written 写shake shook shaken 摇动take took taken 拿走mistake mistook mistaken 误解误会blow blew bl
46、own 吹刮grow grew grown 种植成长know knew known 知道认识throw threw thrown 扔 投draw drew drawn 画画 拖 拉sew sewed sewn 缝纫- 17 -show showed shown 出示 表明freeze froze frozen 结冰凝固呆住break broke broken 打破毁坏speak spoke spoken 说 讲wake woke woken 醒awake awoke awoken 唤醒weave wove woven 编织choose chose chosen 选择steal stole st
47、olen 偷forget forgot forgotten/forgot 忘记hide hid hidden 躲藏bite bit bitten 咬forbid forbade forbidden 禁止begin began begun 开始swim swam swum 游泳drink drank drunk 喝 饮sink sank sunk 沉没ring rang rung 响铃sing sang sung 唱特殊变化：be(am is are) was/were been beingdo(does) did donego(goes) went gonelie lay lain 平躺wear wo
