1、Life stories教学设计一、概述 Life stories 是北师大版模快 6 第 16 单元第一课,供高二学生学习的选修模块。 本课讲述的是残疾人作家 Helen Keller 学习语言的故事,需要两课时。 Helen Keller 小时候因病而导致成为一名肓聋哑儿童,小时候常常因不如意而大发脾气。后来她的母亲为她请来一位老师,给她关爱,教她“学习” ,本课讲述了海伦如何学会“识字”学习及她的感受。 本课不仅传授英语知识,还是一篇很好的对学生进行情感教育的题材。点评:对教材版本、学科、年级、 课时安排有清晰的说明, 对学习内容和本节课的价值及重要性以及教学意图清楚介绍。二、教学目标分
2、析1知识与技能1).学习本课中的生词及词组,初步掌握部分词汇的发音和词意;2).理清课文故事的情节脉络;3).了解Helen Keller学习语言的过程;4).运用本课出现的阅读策略。2. 过程与方法1)能够通过师生说和多媒体交际式英语教学的一般过程,掌握英语说听的基本方法; 2)通过图片和影片,让学生对课文人物形成直观的认识,并在语境中学习部分生词,降低阅读难度;3)引导学生主动学习阅读策略,充分利用教材对学生进行阅读训练, 希望通过系列的阅读活动对学生的阅读理解有一定的帮助。提高阅读速度和阅读技巧,查找分析处理信息的能力。3、情感态度与价值观1)体验并理解课文中人物的情感、态度,进行情感教
3、育。2)让学生体验残疾人生活,从而对学生进行情感教育、学习 Helen Keller 顽强的意志,刻苦的学习精神。点评: 该教学设计教学目标的确定准确,体现 英语新课标 中对中学英语教学目标的具体要求。很明显作为一个经验丰富的教师,该设计的教学目标既对该课的知识目标提出了要求,也对能力目标及情感态度价值观提出了具体的要求。所使用的动词也较准确,用了“学习 ”、 “体验 ”、 “了解 ”、 “引导 ”“运用 ”等字眼。与课程整体学习目标一致,体现了知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观三维目标的落实。三、学习者特征分析1. 学生是高二(1)班理科班的学生。2. 学生的学习基础薄弱,三分之一学生
4、只有初一或初二的基础,三分之一初一的基础都没有。3. 学生的英语基础知识缺失较多,运用英语思维的能力较差,语言表达能力更弱。4学生对于能带来大量信息和新鲜感的 ppt talking 呈现方式会感兴趣。点评:对学习者知识基础和认知特征分析较到位,能用有效教学方法激发学生的兴趣和保持学生学习过程的积极性。作 为一个高质量的教学设计 ,本人 认为该设计值得商榷的一点是对学习者的兴趣、动机等要有适当的介 绍。四、教学策略选择与设计1角色表演:体验残疾人生活,激发兴趣,切入本课主题;2观看短片:Helen Keller 的小时候生活片段。3师生互动:教师提问不同组别的同学,就 ppt 展示的资料和课本
5、提出的问题进行对话,期间教师加以引导话题。4小组协作:在某些话题中展开小组讨论,最后由小组成员派代表总结发言。5评价激励:给活动中表现优秀得分最高的前两个小组给予奖励。同时鼓励其他小级下节课再努力。点评:教学设计教学策略的选择充分考虑了学习者特征,通过体验残疾人生活, 设置情境激发学生学习兴趣,调动学生的学 习积极性,能 较好保证 教学目的的实现,根据教学内容的不同,教学设计中对重难点内容采用了 师生互动、小 组协 作等合作式探究学习教学策略、观看短片的体验式探究教学策略, 对部分难度较小的内容 则采用接受学习的教学策略。五、教学资源与教学媒体选择知识点 学习目标 媒体类型 媒体内容 要点 教
6、学作用 使用方式 所得结 论 占用时间 媒体来源Experiences 让学生体验残疾人生活,激发兴趣,切入本课主题角色表演让学生蒙着眼睛走回自己的位置,试着用一边手穿衣服设凝观察思考表演 激发兴趣,切入本课主题5 分钟学生本人表演Reading(1)Lesson 1Unit16 Module 6通过图片和影片,让学生对课文人物形成直观的认识,并在语境中学习部分生词,降低阅读难度。渗透词汇学习策略:通过构词法学习、记忆词汇图片和影片用幻灯展现 Anne Sullivan 教Helen“识字”的相关图片,放映海伦的相关影片演示提问讨论讲解播放 理清课文故事的情节脉络,学会相关词汇5 分钟网上下载
7、,自制课件Reading(2)Lesson 1Unit16 Module 6渗透阅读策略,让学生忽略生词、猜测文章大意。充分利幻灯,动画海伦小时候的幻灯,动画演示提问阅读讲解练习播放 提高阅读速度,掌握阅读技巧3 分钟网上下载用教材对学生进行阅读训练,提高阅读速度和阅读技巧,查找分析处理信息的能力点评:本节课中的教学媒体选择恰当,运用了 课件、 实物图 形、幻灯片等多种媒体,充分发挥了综合多种媒体的优势,也充分体现了所选择媒体的必 须性和高效性。清楚地 说明本课题学习所需的教学资源,针对 教学现状和学习目标,其所选择 的教学媒体表现形式合理、简洁明了、具有很强的表现力及可操作性,符合学习者的年
8、龄 特征和学科特点及教学要求。六、教学过程V. Teaching ProceduresStep 1 GreetingsStep 2 Experiences(让学生体验残疾人生活,激发兴趣,切入本课主题)Experiencing the hardship of the disabled peoples life.1. Feeling your way back to your seats with your eyes covered.2. Putting on the students uniform with the only left arm and hand.T: Whats your f
9、eeling after the experience?Step 3. Pre-reading (通过图片和影片, 让学生对课文人物形成直观的认识,并在语境中学习部分生词,降低阅读难度。渗透词汇学习策略:通过构词法学习、记忆词汇)1. Show the pictures and ask the students, “Do you know something About Helen Keller?”2. Watch a video clip about Helen Kellers childhood.T: Can you see what was special about Helen Kel
10、ler?(Writing on board: blind and deaf).T: Being blind and deaf are two restrictions on Helens communication, so she couldnt speak, read or write.(Writing on board: restrictions)T: What do you think of Helens behavior?(Writing on board: troublesome, unbearable and stubborn)Step 4 While ReadingTask 1:
11、 First reading: (渗透阅读策略,让学生忽略生词、猜测文章大意。)T: Can you guess what the main idea of the passage is?Task 2: Reading strategies:(On Page 10, Textbook)(引导学生主动学习阅读策略,充分利用教材对学生进行阅读训练,提高阅读速度和阅读技巧,查找分析处理信息的能力。)Task 3: Match the four parts with their main ideas(Writing on board: straightforward; super; mistook;
12、relate)(Worksheet Ex. 1)Task 4: Watch a flash movie about Helen Keller.Task 5: Read the text carefully and figure out the whole process of Helens learning by putting the clues in the correct order.(Worksheet Ex. 2)Task 6: BrainstormingT: Can you show a person who is blind and deaf the world “love”?
13、Im going to ask three pairs of students to give us performances on how to teach the word “love” to a “blind and deaf” personRead Part 4(Pa.6-11) and get the information about how Anne taught Helen the words “love” and “think”, which can not be touched. (Worksheet Ex. 4)Task 7Read the text again and
14、work in pairs to find out how Anne Sullivan taught the words to Helen with the proper forms of the given words.(Worksheet Ex. 5)Step 4 Moral Education(对学生进行情感教育、德育,是一个不可缺少的教育环节。呼应主题。A quotation by Helen KellerCharacter cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only through experience of trial and suffe
15、ring can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired, and success achieved.)Step 5Homework (巩固教学、培养知识的应用能力。)Combine the information in the graph and chart above, and work in groups to retell the story with the key words provided. Write a summary of the story in about 100 words based
16、on your retelling.(Worksheet Ex. 6)Read Part 1 -3 (Pa 1-5) of Lesson 3 and answer the following questions.(Worksheet Ex. 3)A Worksheet for Lesson 3 Life storiesName_ No._1Match the four parts with their main ideas.Part 1(pa1) How Anne taught Helen the words which can be touched.Part2(pa2) How Anne t
17、aught Helen the words which can not be touched.Part3(pa3-5) Helen Kellers problem.Part4(pa6-11) Helens teacher, Anne Sullivan.2Read the text carefully and figure out the whole process of Helens learning by putting the clues given here in the correct order.A, Anne s way of teaching is simple and stra
18、ightforward. She taught Helen the word “doll” by spelling it on her hand.B, Helen finally understood the beautiful truth of “love”.C, Helen Keller was a very special girl who needed a superb teacher. D, When Anne noticed that Helen had made a mistake while making necklaces, she taught her “think”. E
19、, She came to understand the word which can not be touched. F, Anne put Helens hand under the water. As the water flowed over one hand, Anne spelled “water” into her other hand.G, Anne tried to learn the word “love”, but she mistook it for the warmth the sun and the sweetness of flowers.H, Anne Sull
20、ivan, who had had eyesight problems and could relate to Helens difficulties, was brought in to help Helen. C, _3. Read Part 1 -3 (Pa 1-5) of Lesson 3 and then answer the following questions.1. What kind of a teacher did Helen need? Why?2. What did Anne Sullivan do before she became a teacher?3. What
21、 did Anne Sullivan need to do first to prepare Helen to learn language?4. What was Annes technique of teaching language?4. Fill in the blanks with the given words:1). Helen brought violets to her teacherMiss Sullivan put her arm gently round Helen and spelled “ I _ Helen.” in her hand. 2). Helen tho
22、ught love was _.3).Helen thought love was _ on them.4).While understanding the word “think”, Helen thought about _ again.5). Anne explained that love was like the sun and clouds _. Helen finally understood the beautiful truth of the word “love”. (in a way; the meaning of love; the warmth of the sun
23、shining; love; the sweetness of flowers;)5. Read the text again and work in pairs to find out how Anne Sullivan taught the words to Helen with the proper forms of the given words. Anne Sullivan let Helen _the doll and _ the letters into her hand.Anne let water _ over one of Helens hands and _the let
24、ters into her other hand.Anne _ Helen closer to her and _ her heart.When Helen _ her mistakes when making necklaces, Anne _ Helens head and _ “think” into her hand.After Helen asked again if love was the sun, Anne told her that love could not be _ but she could _ the sweetness that pours into everyt
25、hing.(draw; flow; feel; play with; think about; touch(2); spell(2); point to)6. Homework:Combine the information in the graph and chart above, and work in groups to retell the story with the key words provided. Write a summary of the story in about 100 words based on your retelling. 点评:整个教学过程都重视学生主体
26、作用的发挥,重 视对学生思 维过程的引导和启发, 问题的设置富有启发性。设计合理的教学任 务和教学策略;教学策略内容和形式丰富、多样,便于发展学生的多种智能,体现自主、合作、探究的学习方式,有清晰的目标说明,各教学策略体现了学习者特征,有利于教学目 标的落实,整个教学活 动设计 具有层次性,体现对学生不同阶段的能力要求,尊重学生之 间的差异性。每个步 骤都配有各 类练习,加以巩固。教法上有所创新,能激发学生的兴趣,符合学生的年龄特征,有利于学生的学习以及阅读能力的培养。七、教学评价设计教学评价表评价项目评 价 标 准 等级(权重)分 自评小组教师mistakes head spell firs
27、t time abstractlike the sun cannot touch sweetness beautifulplay with spell excited game not existgame not existdraw closer heart puzzled confused flow spell hopeful joyful world of language优秀良好一般较差 评 评学习本课中的生词及词组,初步掌握部分词汇的发音和词意; 10 8 5 3 理清课文故事的情节脉络 10 8 5 3 了解海伦凯勒(Helen Keller)学习语言的过程 10 8 5 3 知识与
28、技能 运用本课出现的阅读策略8 6 4 2 能够通过师生说和多媒体交际式英语教学的一般过程,掌握英语说听的基本方法; 10 8 5 3 通过图片和影片,让学生对课文人物形成直观的认识,并在语境中学习部分生词,降低阅读难度;10 8 5 3 操作技能 引导学生主动学习阅读策略,充分利用教材对学生进行阅读训练, 希望通过系列的阅读活动对学生的阅读理解有一定的帮助。提高阅读速度和阅读技巧,查找分析处理信息的能力。8 6 4 2 体验并理解课文中人物的情感、态度,进行情感教育。 8 6 4 2 让学生体验残疾人生活,从而对学生进行情感教育、学习 Helen Keller 顽强的意志,刻苦的学习精神。1
29、0 8 5 3 情感态度 对本内容兴趣浓厚,提出了自己的观点。 8 6 4 2 课堂调查:书面写出你在学习本节课时所遇到的困难,向教师提出较合理的教学建议。8 6 4 2 我这样评价我自己:伙伴眼里的我:老师的话:点评:教学过程中即时对学生进行形成性的评价,能激励学生学习的主动性, 对重点内容布置书面作业,有利于知识 目标的巩固。此 评价表的设计 可操作性强,让大多数人适用,并体现形成性评价和过程性评价的观点。八、帮助和总结说明教师以何种方式向学生提供帮助和指导,可以针对不同的学习阶段设计相应的不同帮助和指导,针对不同的学生提出不同水平的要求,给予不同的帮助。在学习结束后,对学生的学习做出简要
30、总结。可以布置一些思考或练习题以强化学习效果,也可以提出一些问题或补充的链接鼓励学生超越这门课,把思路拓展到其他领域。点评:本环节是对本课进行一个总结回顾,从而 让学生对本 课所学的知识技能有一个归纳总结。Feeling your way back to your seats with your eyes coveredBrainstorming , work in pairsPutting on the students uniform with the only left arm and handPre-readingExperienceShow the picturesWatch a video clipAsking some questionsWhile-readingMoral EducationWatch a flash movie about Helen KellerHomeworkA quotation by Helen KellerFirst reading: Guess the meaning Reading strategiesMatch the four parts with their main ideasFigure out the whole process of Helens learningFinish :