1、静海一中 2018-2019 第二学期高一英语（3 月）学生学业能力调研试卷考生注意：1.本试卷分第卷（选择题） 、第卷（非选择题）和第卷（听力）三部分，满分 120分。2. 试卷书写规范工整，卷面整洁清楚，酌情减 2-3分，并计入总分。知 识 技 能 学习能力 习惯养成 总分内容 语言知识 语篇能力 听力理解 学法 卷面整洁分数 40分 30分 15分 35分 减 2-3分120分第 I 卷 （选择题）第一部分: 英语知识运用（共两节） （满分 35 分）( 基础题 )第一节：单项填空（共 6 小题；每小题 1 分，学法题每题 1 分， 满分 10 分）1. Tom, together wi
2、th his parents _ going to spend the holiday in Hawaii this summer.A. was B. were C. is D. are规律总结学法题：请说出本题的考点是什么，并列举 3 个类似应用的词组。 （1 分）_一题多变题组（一）2._ the new cinema in the downtown area, and well surely make a lot of money.3._ the new cinema in the downtown area, well surely make a lot of money.4._ in
3、 the downtown area, the new cinema will surely attract visitors.A. Locating B. Located C. Locate D. To locate信息筛选学法题：请写出 2-4 小题题干中的关键词，并总结此类题的答题思路。 （1 分）_语法规律提炼题组（二）5. By the time the Tornado stopped, a great quantity of houses _.6. By the time this heavy rain stops, a great deal of damage _.A. will
4、 have been caused B. had been destroyedC. has been caused D. would have been destroyed规律总结学法题：请总结出 by the time 引导时间状语从句时的两种句型。 （每句 1 分，共2 分）_第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，共 20 分，学法题每小题 1 分，满分 22 分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Imagine spending 1,182 hours working hard and receiving no encouraging wo
5、rds. This was the situation I found myself in as I 7 a new swim team with a Russian coach. As a long-time swimmer, I was used to receiving plentiful praises and 8 speeches from my coaches. 9 , after practicing for a few weeks, I noticed I did not hear any 10 like “youre almost there”, “congratulatio
6、ns”, or “youre doing great” that 11 me through those hard practice. I received scoffs(嘲笑 )when I was expecting 12 and praises. To me, Vladimir seemed like a 13 man.”As I was trying to understand him through his heavy accent, I realized that Vladimir had been trained and 14 by the culture in Russia a
7、nd that led to his different coaching style and unusually high 15 . He spent over 1, 182 hours 16 , receiving no praises and was simply expected to 17 . This method of coaching that seemed so foreign to me was from what he 18 , leaving home at the age of twelve, and eventually winning an Olympic med
8、al. I began to appreciate his 19 to give out praises. He had a much different idea on how best to coach and motivate swimmers. He did not feel the 20 to say compliments, since he believed one should be 21 without these praises.It was the fact that he was so different from my previous coaches that ma
9、de him 22 . He forced me to really think about why I was swimming. I learned to swim not for 23 but to find the motivation. It became clear to me that the 24 of experiencing various coaching styles is that each one can bring out the best in me if I learn from these 25 . Various training styles may b
10、e 26 to me at the start but can help me grow in many ways.7. A. founded B. joined C. interviewed D. trained8. A. typical B. practical C. positive D. polite9. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Moreover D. However10. A. whistles B. words C. jokes D. news11. A. helped B. followed C. forced D. checked12. A.
11、promises B. instructions C. smiles D surprises13. A. funny B. cold C. poor D. brave14. A replaced B. judged C. frightened D. influenced15. A. profits B. evaluations C. expectations D. scores16. A. thinking B. dreaming C. seeking D. swimming17. A. perform B. fail C. listen D. remember18. A. went thro
12、ugh B. gave up C. carried out D. kept on19. A. proposal B. removal C. refusal D. approval20. A. possibility B. need C. duty D. right21. A. advised B. ignored C. accepted D. encouraged22. A. valuable B. effective C. reasonable D. creative23. A. fame B. prize C. praise D. power24. A. pleasure B. risk
13、C. chance D. benefit25. A. differences B. lessons C. mistakes D. stories26. A. similar B. uncomfortable C. important D. impossible规律总结学法题：请写出你确定 7 题答案的原因。_规律总结学法题：请写出你确定 8 题答案的原因,并写出此类题目的答题技巧_第二部分：阅读理解（共 19 题，27-41 每题 2 分，共 30 分，学法题每小题 2 分，满分 38分）第一节：阅读下列 5 段短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （每小题 2
14、分，共 10 分，学法题每小题 2 分，满分 12 分） （学法题）Passage A：It was getting dark, but Tom didnt dare to open the door. Thinking of the mistake he made at school, he was extremely sure that his father would be cross at him us usual. There was no doubt that his father couldnt hold back his anger and a spanking(打屁股) wo
15、uld be unavoidable.27.What does the underlined word “cross” mean in the passage?A. pleased. B. angry. C. disappointed. D. worried.28.该题的解题技巧主要为_.A.根据并列列举关系推测 B.根据近义词关系推测C.根据转折或对比关系推测 D.根据反义词关系推测Passage B：One day a man walked a pet shop and said to the shop assistant， “I need two small mice and about
16、 five dozen roaches（蟑螂）and two spider.” “What do you need these things for?” the shop assistant was very surprised. “Well,” replied the man, “Im moving out of my apartment and the landlord insists that I should leave the house in exactly the same condition as I found it.”29. The passage suggests tha
17、t when the writer moved into the apartment, it was _. A. very clean B. just cleaned by the landlord C. tidy and comfortable D. dirty and full of insects30.本题的推理判断主要根据_.A.根据上下文的描述推测 B.根据近义词关系推测C.根据转折或对比关系推测 D.根据因果关系推测Passage C：Plants cant move from place to place, but they do have unique ways to defe
18、nd themselves by using both physical and chemical means. For example, some plants, such as the oak tree, have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material; eating such grasses wears down the animals teeth. Many plants also have chemical defen
19、ses. Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defenses. A single experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future. 31. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Plants and Animals B. How Plants Defend ThemselvesC. Attacks and Defenses D. How A
20、nimals Eat Plant Leaves规律总结学法题：请写出 31 小题答案在原文中的出处（写出表明答案的句子） ，再总结出本小题是根据什么来确定文章题目的。_第二节：阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （每小题2 分，共 20 分，学法题每小题 2 分，满分 26 分） ）AOne day when I was five, my mother scolded me for not finishing my rice and I got angry. I wanted to play outside and not be made to finish
21、 eating my old rice. In my angry movement to open the screen door with my foot, I had kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door. But I had no remorse, for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys.Today, I know if my child had done what I did,
22、 I would have scolded my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking for such behavior. My parents never said a word. They left the corner of the screen door be, creating an opening, a breach (裂缝) in the defense against unwanted insects.For
23、 years, every time I saw that corner of the screen, it would constantly remind me of my mistake. For years I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I saw a fly buzzing in the kitchen, I would wonder if it came in through the hole that I had
24、 created with my angry foot. I would wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered our home, making life more terrible for us all.My parents taught me a valuable lesson, one that a spanking or stern(严厉的) words perhaps could not deliv
25、er. Their silent punishment for my behavior delivered a hundred stern messages to me. Above all, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily.32. The underlined word “ remorse” in Paragraph 1 most probably means_.A. injury B. sense C. regret D. notice33. When the author
26、damaged the door, his parents_.A. scolded him for his bad behavior B. gave him a spankingC. told him how expensive it was D. left the door unrepaired34. How did the author feel every time he saw the damaged door?A. He felt it destroyed the happy atmosphere at his home.B. He found that his family mem
27、bers no longer liked him.C. He felt ashamed of his uncontrolled anger at that time.D. He felt he had to work hard to make up for the damage.35. The experience may cause the author_.A. to have a better control of himself B. not to go against his parents willC. to hide his anger away from others D. no
28、t to make mistakes in the future36. What is the main idea of this text?A. Silent punishment may have a better effect on educating people.B. What the best way to become a more patient person is.C. Adults should ignore their childrens bad behavior.D. Parents are the best teachers of their children.信息筛
29、选学法题：请写出 34 小题题干中的关键词，并写出解答此类题目的常规方法。_规律总结学法题：请写出 36 题的题目类型，并写出在记叙文中如何解答此类题目。_BIt is the most expensive cheese in the world, produced by just one farm in Serbia, but donkey cheese could be the next popular food item.Although it is rare, the cheese is being considered as a health food thanks to its n
30、utritional value. With more and more people saying they dislike cows milk and cheese, the donkeys milk and cheese are becoming an increasingly attractive choice. However, donkey cheeses high price tag means its unlikely that youre going to see it on the shelves of your local supermarket any time soo
31、n because the cheese costs 880 pounds per kilo.Slobodan Simic is the worlds only producer of donkey cheese. He does it all on his farm in Zasavica. 50 miles west of the Serbian capital, Belgrade. Although starting out with just 12 donkeys 16 years ago, Simics herd has now grown to nearly 300. The re
32、ason why the cheese known as Pule, is so expensive is that it takes 25 litres of fresh donkey milk to make a single litre of cheese. Whats more, donkeys produce a lot less milk than cows or goats. On Simics farm, the female donkeys are milked by hand three times a day.Legend(传说) has it that Queen Cl
33、eopatra was a fan. She is said to have bathed in donkey milk to maintain her beauty. Donkey milk is actually very good for health, which makes it superior to cows milk. It has 60 times as much vitamin C as the more common milk. Donkey milk also has anti-allergen components and has just 1% fat. Whats
34、 more, its been claimed that consuming even just a tiny amount daily can help deal with some diseases like asthma and bronchitis. But unless it becomes cheaper to produce, its unlikely that donkey cheese is going to give the wider population a health-boost any time soon.37. Whats the authors purpose
35、 in writing the text?A. To advertise for incredibly rare cheese. B. To introduce donkey cheese to readers.C. To entertain us with unusual food items. D. To describe the process of making cheese.38. Supermarkets will rarely offer donkey cheese soon most probably because_.A. they worry about its possi
36、ble poor sales B. most people have a bad impression of itC. it isnt as healthy as cows milk and cheese D. its nutritional value hasnt been proved39. What can we learn about Slobodan Simic?A. He is the first producer of cheese. B. He raises more donkeys now than before.C. He rents a farm to produce d
37、onkey cheese. D. He suffers a loss from selling donkey cheese.40. Whats the last paragraph mainly about?A. The benefits of donkey cheese. B. Secrets of maintaining beauty.C. Ways to cure serious diseases. D. The rapid popularity of cheese.41. The donkey cheese is sold at a high price mainly because
38、of_.A. the competition with other cheeses B. the inconvenient transportationC. small numbers of donkeys D. its high production costs 规律总结学法题：请写出 38 题题干中的关键词，并写出 38 题答案在文中的出处。_第 II 卷（非选择题）第一节：阅读表达 (每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) （提高题）US student Vanessa Tahay stands out from the other teenagers in her school. Her sk
39、in is dark, her accent is thick, and if you ask her, she will tell you these are the things she is proudest of.Tahay is a poet, and at 18 shes considered among the best in Los Angele. When shes on stage, audience often go silent. They also laugh, shout, and cry. But that doesnt come easily for someo
40、ne who comes from a village that sits at the base of a huge mountain range in Central America.When she first appeared at school, she was teased by others for being short and for being different. She never spoke, so they called her “mouse.” “How do I defend myself?” Tahay thought. “I dont know how.”
41、“Keep going,” her mother would tell her. “At some point, youll learn.”She spent hours after school and on weekends watching the same DVDS: English without barriers. Tahays older brother, Elmer, persuaded her to go to the after-school poetry club.The first time Tahay read the poems in the club, she w
42、as astonished. “I wish I could write like that, “ she thought. “I wanna say something.”She wrote her first poem about her first year in America. She called it Invisible. The day her turn came to recite in front of the team, she broke down crying. She cried for 15 minutes. “I had so much held in, “ T
43、ahay said, “I couldnt even finish it.”But she kept at it despite her less-than-perfect grammar, spelling and pronunciation. Still, she wouldnt tell her friends about her poetry because she worried theyd make fun of her. But with time, her poems changed her. “They gave me pride,” Tahay said. “They to
44、ld me Im worth something.”“She had this innocence,” her English teacher Kurnick said. “This willingness to be genuine and to show you things you dont ever see.”42. What does Tahay take pride in most? (No more than 6 words)_43. What did Tahays mother do when Tahay was in trouble? (No more than 10 wor
45、ds)_44. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 6 probably mean?( No more than 10 words)_45. Whats Tahays poem Invisible mainly about?(No more than 5 words)_46 .How does Tahays story inspire you? Put it in your own words. (No more than 20 words)_第二节：单词拼写（共 10 小题, 每小题 0.5 分, 满分 5 分）用下面所给单词的正确形式填空，注意：多余 2 个单词。home, represent, civilise, measure, po
