1、注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。 3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 请听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。在
2、听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is the woman going this afternoon?A. The beach. B. The job center. C. The shopping mall 2. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At the railway station. B. On the train. C. On a bridge. 3. How long does David stay abroad in all
3、? A. 9 days. B. 11 days. C. 16 days. 4. What is the man doing? A. Making a call B. Making a visit. C. Making an appointment. 5. What does the woman think of the science museum? A. Exciting.B. Tiring.C. Boring.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话
4、或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What does the woman say about the restaurant? A. The food is not fresh. B. The price is reasonable. C. The meat tastes best. 7. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Try the cherry pie. B. Try his favorite meat. C
5、. Eat less vegetables. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8. What is probably the woman? A. A writer. B. A reporter. C. A tour guide. 9. What is on the mans right? A. A statue. B. A park. C. A palace. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What does the man consider first when choosing a suitcase? A. Its brand and material.
6、B. Its size and style. C. Its price and color. 11. What does the woman say about the wallet? A. Its on sale these days. B. Its made of real leather C. Its popular and can be folded. 12. How much will the man pay for what he has bought in total? A. 580 yuan, B. 620 yuan. C. 700 yuan. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13
7、至 16 题。 13. What do we know about the woman? A. She lives close to the office. B. She is new to the company. C. She likes the big kitchen. 14. How does the man go to work? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 15. Why was Susan late for work? A. She missed the bus. B. Her train was late. C. Her car brok
8、e down. 16. What will the man do? A. Visit the woman in her flat. B. Go to work by train. C. Leave home earlier. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Whose pet dog was it in 1918? A.A soldiers. B. A doctors.C. Dorothys. 18. Where did Dorothy go to learn about the guide dog? A. Germany. B. America. C. Englan
9、d. 19. How long does it take to train a little dog to be a guide dog? A. Four months. B. Fourteen months. C. Over two years. 20. What will the listeners do next? A. Teach dogs to be guides. B. Introduce their pet dogs. C. Continue visiting the center. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30
10、分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe following are advertisements for books from A. If you are interested in one of them, you can contact us. Surely, youll find every penny of yours is worth it, because they are all best sellers. The Silent Wife: An emotional page turner with a tw
11、ist that will take your breath away Feb 24, 2017 by Kerry Fisher Paperback$6. 64 save you $4.35 FREE Shipping on qualified orders In stockMake Your Bed: Little Things That Can Change Your life. And Maybe the World Apr 4, 2017 by William H. McRaven Hardcover $10.40 save you $7.6 FREE Shipping on qual
12、ified orders More Buying Choices $6.16. Furiously Happy: A Funny Book About Horrible Things Feb 7, 2017 by Jenny LawsonPaperback $5.95 save you$10.04 FREE Shipping on qualified orders More Buying Choices $5.52 Hardcover $15.19 save you $11.80 FREE Shipping on qualified orders Magpie Murders: A Novel
13、: this brilliant, attractive thriller weaves a classic mystery story worthy of Agatha Christie into an original modern-day mystery. Mar 27, 2018 by Anthony Horowitz Paperback$11.59 save you $5.4 FREE Shipping on qualified orders Available for pre-order. This item will be released on March 27, 2018.
14、21. Which of the following books save you the most? A. Furiously Happy B. Make Your Bed C. The Silent Wife D. Magpie Murders 22. Which of the following books can be ordered in advance? A. The Silent Wife B. Make Your Bed C. Furiously Happy D. Magpie Murders 23. What do all the books have in common?
15、A. They are all best sellers of the same year. B. They all have hardcover and paperback. C. They are all mystery stories. D. They all have discounted prices.BIn the fall of 1988, I visited many Buddhist temples, but after a while they all begat fade from my memories. However, there was one temple th
16、at left a great impression in my heart. It is called the Temple of the Golden Buddha. After walking around it and taking some photos, I walked over to a glass case, next to which was a typewritten page describing the of this magnificent piece of art.Back in 1957 a group of monks from a monastery(修道院
17、) had to relocate a clay Buddha from their temple to a new location. The monastery was to be relocated to make room for the development of a highway. When the crane(吊车)began to lift it, the weight of was so large that it began to crack. Whats more, rain began to fall, The head monk decided to lower
18、the statue back to the ground and cover it with a large oilcloth to protect it from the rain. Later that evening the head monk went to check on the Buddha. He shined his flash- light under the oilcloth to see if the Buddha was staying dry. As the light reached the crack, he noticed a little beam shi
19、ning back and thought it strange. As he took a closer look at this beam of light, he wondered if there might be something underneath the clay. He went to fetch a chisel and hammer from the monastery and began to chip away at the clay. As he knocked off pieces of clay, the little beam grew brighter a
20、nd bigger. Many hours of labor went by before the monk stood face to face with the extraordinary solid-gold Buddha. Historians believe that several hundred years before the head monks discovery, the army was about to invade the country. The monks, realizing that their country would soon be attacked,
21、 covered their precious golden Buddha with an outer covering of clay in order to keep their treasure from being robbed by the enemy. Unfortunately, it appears that the enemy killed all the monks, and the well-kept secret of the golden Buddha remained uncovered until the day in 1957.As I flew home I
22、began to think to myself, “We are all like the clay Buddha covered with a shell of hardness created out of fear, and yet underneath each of us is a golden Buddha, agolden Christ, or a golden spirit, which is our real self. Somewhere along the way, between the ages of two and nine, we begin to cover
23、up our golden spirit, our natural self. Much like the monk with the hammer and the chisel, our task now is to discover our true spirit once again.”24. What made the monks cover the Buddha with a large oilcloth? A. Hiding it from being stolen. B. Protecting it from the rain. C. Protecting it from bei
24、ng damaged. D. Avoiding being seen. 25. Why was the author greatly impressed by the golden Buddha? A. Because he likes it very much. B. Because it differs from others. C. Because of its history. D. Because of the protection of the monk. 26. What might be the best title of the passage? A. Visiting Bu
25、ddhist Temples B. The Golden BuddhaC. Protecting Their Country D. Relocating the Buddha 27. What advice is given to us according to the passage? A. Covering up ourselves B. Finding the truth C. Discovering our true spirit D. Building up our belief CTo make room for agriculture, trees and other plant
26、s are often cleared away so that farmers have space to grow crops. The clearing of forests forces many animals from their homes. They often flee the area in search of a new place to live. There is a big downside to that. Some of those animals are natural predators. They control pest populations. The
27、y can help to clear the fields of rats, mice, and other rodents that eat and damage crops. This happened at one small farming village in Indonesia. After land was cleared for farming, rats and mice began appearing in large numbers. Villagers tried to target the animals by smoking them out and huntin
28、g them. But the villagers were unsuccessful. So, one farmer decided to try another method- a natural one. Pujo Arto brought owls to his farm. Owls, after all, are experts at hunting rodents. It is what they do. And it worked! However, Pujo Arto didnt stop with his own field. He set up a Natural Pred
29、ator Program. Now, owls are busy catching rats and mice in the fields around the village of Tlogoweru. There is a huge upside: no need for chemical pesticides which can harm not only rodents, but other creatures. In 2011, the Indonesian man began setting up boxes where the owls live. He is also rais
30、ing owlets in the village. After about four months, the young birds are released. These facilities have raised more than owls. They have also raised awareness in the community about the importance of owls. They raised awareness within their community by building homes for those owls. At the same tim
31、e, government officials helped to create laws to protect those owls. In addition to controlling pests naturally, there is another upside to the program. His village is now a popular stop for eco-tourists. People interested in learning more about owls, wildlife protection and natural pest control com
32、e to his village to learn more. 28. Why did the owls get away from the land around the village? A. There was no food to eat. B. There were too many rats and mice. C. They were smoked away. D. They had no place to live. 29. Natural Predator Program is . A. to use owls to catch the crop-damaging roden
33、ts B. to attract eco-tourists to the village C. to raise awareness of protecting forests D. to control pests by using chemical pesticides 30. Which of the following is the right order according to the passage? a. introducing owls b. pests being controlled naturally c. rodents appearing in large numb
34、ers. d. clearing forests A. abcdB. bcda C. dcab D. dabc 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of protecting owls. B Indonesian village uses owls to protect crops. C. The advantages of using natural predators in agriculture.D. The governments role in using owls to control pests.
35、 DPreparing for the Next Pandemic(大流行病)Influenza pandemics have historically taken the world by surprise, giving health services little time to prepare for the abrupt increases in cases and deaths that characterize these events and make them so disruptive. Since late 2003, the world has moved closer
36、 to a pandemic than at any time since 1968, when the last of the previous centurys three pandemics occurred. While neither the timing nor the severity of the next pandemic can be predicted, evidence that the virus is now endemic in bird populations means that the present level of risk will not be ea
37、sily diminished. The advance warning has brought an unheard-of opportunity to prepare for a pandemic and develop ways to mitigate its effects. More countries now have pandemic preparedness plans: around one fifth of the worlds countries have some form of a response plan, but these vary greatly in co
38、mprehensiveness and stage of completion. Access to antiviral drugs and, more importantly, to vaccines(疫苗) remains a challenging problem because of limited manufacturing capacity as well as costs. The risk that a pandemic virus will emerge depends on opportunities for human exposure and infections. T
39、hese opportunities will persist as long as the H5NI virus continues to circulate in animals. Control of the disease in animals is the main way to reduce opportunities for human infection and thus reduce opportunities for a pandemic virus to emerge. While neither the timing nor the severity of the ne
40、xt pandemic can be predicted, history shows that these events consistently bring an explosive increase in the number of illnesses and deaths sufficient to temporarily paralyse public services and economic productivity. 32. From the first paragraph we know .A. There were three pandemics in the world
41、last century. B. At least three pandemics occurred to the world last century. C. We are not sure how many pandemics there were in the world last century. D. We are sure there were four pandemics in the world last century. 33. What does the underlined word “mitigate” in the third paragraph probably mean? A. Increase. B. Reduce.