1、Lesson 1 language points,1. 当时的厂长 _ 2. 创记录 _ 3. 出版 _ 4. 打败某人 _ 5. 得出结论 _ 6. 从那以后 _ 7. 雇佣两名英国人 _ 8. 被写进这本书 _ 9. 写下;停车让某人下车 _10. 写下; 了解; 保持联系 _,keep track of,set down,be sent in to the book,hire two Englishmen,ever since,come to / draw a conclusion,win against / beat / defeat sb,publish / put out / co
2、me out,set (up) a record,the then director,11. 活到 _12. 难以置信的 / 惊人的速度 _13. 突出;坚持;容忍 _14. 褪色; 渐渐消失; 使褪色 _15. 靠近;仅次于 _16. 被诊断为 _17. 达到目标 / 获得成功 _18. 成一排; 连续地 _19. 导致某人做某事 _20. 首先、第一点 _,in the first place,lead sb. to do sth.,in a row / in rows (成排),achieve the goal / success,be diagnosed with,next to,fa
3、de,stand out,incredible speed,live to be,21. 占地四十公顷的广场 _22. 向走去; 有利于; 可造成 _23. 因为 _24. 试图，力图，努力 _25. 适合 _26. 投标；出价 ；竞办 _27. 申请 _28. 擅长 _29. (向特定方向)出发；(船)驶往 _30. 盛大的开幕式 _,a grand opening,head down to,be experienced / skilled in (at) doing sth.,apply for,bid for,be suitable / fit for,make attempt to,o
4、n account of / because of / thanks to,make for,a square with an area of 40 hectares,31. 极限运动 _32. 与保持和谐 _33. 玩得开心 _34. 将作为中心 _35. 令人高兴的是 _36. 留心，谨防 _37. 被迷住 _38. 逐渐地 _39. 突然大哭 _40. 对于某人是熟悉的 _,(sth.) be familiar to sb.,burst out crying / burst into tears,gradually / bit by bit / by degrees ,be fascin
5、ated / stricken with / by,be cautious of,to ones delight,centre on,have fun,keep in harmony with,extreme sports,1.This is the same as 5 TVs. It is also about twice my weight.表示比较的常用句型: 同级比较 asas the same as not the different are equal分数/倍数表达 time as as times (the) my + n. times + 比较级+ than 用double,
6、fold 等表示 1/3 as as 1/3 比较级 than,Comparative and superlative He is 3 years older than I. He is 1 year junior. The number is not the same. Li Ping didnt learn English as well. His English is next to none. I could never have heard a better voice.注意: 英语中no more than, more than 在语境中的含义,请理解下面句子:He is less
7、 hurt than frightened.A whale is no more a fish than a horse is.与一样不This is more good, it was perfect.,2. The first edition was published in 1955 and hasbeen a best-seller ever since.,ever since 从之后一直, 从以来都打从她出娘胎我就认识她.Ive known her ever since she was a baby.注意: ever + 最高级连用的句型, 表示 “至今”.至今纪录的最低温度.The
8、 lowest temperature ever recorded.,拓展: 与ever 相关的常见表达as as ever 照旧,依旧,依然她虽然年事已高, 但钢琴仍然弹得很好.Although she is now very old, she plays the piano as beautifully as ever.as ever (副) 仍旧,照旧, 依旧ever so (副) (英语口语) 非常 =very天气非常热.Its ever so hot.ever such (英语口语) 非常 =very他是个非常调皮的孩子.He is ever such a naughty boy.,
9、3. Instead, the editors of the book set down the records and keep track of them in other ways.set down= put down = write down 写下,记下, 纪录,登记我记录下了那时发生的每一件事.I set down everything that happened then.,4. Part of the reason for our interest is probably the same curiosity that led sir Hugh to write The Guin
10、ness Book of World Records in the first placesthe same修饰的先行词有关系代词引导的定语从句时, 关系代词一般用as, 但表示 “同一个/件”时, 可以用that I want the same pen as you have. (一样的)I want the same pen that you have. (我要的就是你的那一支。),5.Whether we are out to set a new record, ourselves or simply enjoy reading about championsWhether we are
11、 out or simply enjoy reading champions, 是一个由Whether or (not) 引导的让步状语从句.不论下不下雨, 我都要去.Im going whether it is raining or not.你不论跟我来还是留在家里,我都要走.Ill go, whether you come with me or stay at home.,make for 在这里表示”有助于,促进”文化交流促进相互了解.Culture exchange makes for better understanding拓展: 这个词组还有 “向方向进行”, “袭击,攻击”等意思
12、The audience made for the exits when the alarm sounded.警铃响的时候,观众奔向门口.,6. Afterwards, if all goes well, a Guinness official will come to inspect your attempt., afterwards= afterward 以后,其后,后来 做为辅词,在句中常作状语午饭前他还很好,但后来就觉得不舒服了.She was very well before lunch; but felt sick afterwards.注意: afterwards 不表示 fro
13、m now on “今后” 的意思 多义词go +副词表示”事情进行,进展”今天的会议进行地怎样? How things go at the meeting?我通过笔试,但面试却很糟.I passed the written examination but the interview went badly.,7. July 13, 2001 saw a very bright night in Beijing that will never fade in history.这是一个非人称主语的句子结构.that 引导的定语从句在句子中修饰宾语night黄昏的时候,这个小孩在街上哭.(dusk)
14、Dusk heard the boy cry in the street.,1.Lin Yong and about a dozen of his friends grab their wheels and head down to the park to hang then.head在这里用作动词, 表示”朝(方向) 移动head home 往家的方向走We headed the boat out to sea.我们将船驶向外海.,2. conclude vt.使终止, He concluded his speech with some amusing remarks.他说了一些有趣的话结束
15、他的演讲.The book concluded with a happy ending.这本书以大团圆做为结束. vt. 下结论, 称 (不能用进行时)conclude + that-clauseThe police concluded that he was the criminal of the murder.警察认定他是这件凶杀案件的罪犯. vt. (与)缔结条约 conclude a peace treaty 缔结和平条约,拓展: To be concluded 下期完结(用于杂志的连载文章) conclusion C 结论, 决定 arrive at/ come to / come
16、to / draw / reach a conclusion 获得结论 a hasty / rash conclusion 草率的结论 a rational / reasonable conclusion 合理的结论 U 结束,结尾 come to a conclusion 结束 bring to a conclusion 使结束,3. inspect vt. 详细调查,检查, 审查; 视察You should inspect the car well before you buy it.在买车之前你应该详细检查一番.The Minister of Education inspected ou
17、r school.教育部长视察我们的学校.拓展: inspection C 调查;检查;视察carry out / conduct an inspection 调查a close /thorough inspection 彻底调查 a cursory/ perfunctory inspection马虎调查 undergo a medical inspection 接受健康检查on close inspection,4 confirmvt. 查证的真假,证实,确定; 确认(约定);批准(条约)He confirmed the rumor.The experiment confirmed his theory. confirm + that /wh- 从句 确定The President confirmed (that) he would visit France the following month.vt. 坚定(决心,意见等);使(人)有信心Their advice confirmed my decision.,
