1、高一英语同步测控：必修 3 Unit 2 Healthy eating第 2 课时 Reading课前预习（文本感知）一.Come And Eat Here （1 ）主旨归纳1.Wang Pengs research showed _ .A . his menu was balanced . B . both menus were balanced .C . Yong Huis menu was balanced . D . neither menu was balanced .细节理解2 . What was Wang Pengs impression upon Yong Huis rest
2、aurant ?A. The food was nice both in quality and quantity .B. All the people there were very fat .C. There were few choices of food and drink on the menu and the prices were much higher .D. It was noisy and busy .3. “The competition between the two restaurants was on .” means _.A . the competition c
3、ame to an end .B . the competition hadnt started .C .the two restaurants would put up more signs as their advertisements .D . neither of the restaurants would give way to each other .4. What was the result of eating in Wang Pengs restaurant ?A.People often became thin very soon .B.People often becam
4、e fat very soon .C.People often became tired quickly . D.People often became happy . 推理判断5.What is a balanced diet according to the text ?A.It ofters both enough energy and enough fibres .B.It offers enough energy .C.It offers enough fibres .D.It offers a good taste .二. Come And Eat Here (2)主旨归纳1.Wa
5、ng Peng was worried when he thought his restaurant would no longer be popular because _.A.he would be in debt.B.he could no longer earn his living .C.he would lose his job .D.his friends would not visit him .细节理解2.Yong Hui was angry when she came to Wang Pengs restautant because _.A.she thought he w
6、as a new customer .B.she thought he had spied on her restaurant .C.she was told he was a spy .D.he was too fat .3.Wang Peng suggested they provided a combined menu because _.A.he liked Yong Hui .B.he didnt want to lose his customers .C.he thought her menu was better .D.this would provide a balanced
7、diet .4. A balanced menu must contain foods full of _ .A.energy and sugar .B.fat and sugar .C.energy and fibre.D.taste and nutrition .推理判断5.According to the passage , we can know “_”.A.Every coin has two sides .B.Failure is the mother of success .C.You can seek for the win .D.When in Rome, do as the
8、 Romans do 实战演练 一.单项选择1. The competition between the two restaurants was_.A. in B. on C. away D. out2. -How do you like the plan? -_.A. I like it very much B. Its betterC. Its well D. Nothing could be better 3. You can keep healthy by taking regular exercises. Which of the following words is closest
9、 to the underlined word in meaning?A. fit B. young C. thin D. pretty4. To regain their _after a hard game, the players lay on the grass.A. force B. energy C. power D. health5. The man who thought of _a gas engine with wheels was the inventor of the automobiles.A. comparing B. combining C. competing
10、D. connecting6. The chairman asked me to _my speech to 20 minutes.A. make B. give C. limit D. explain7. Dont try to cheat the taxman(税务人员); youll never _it.A. get out of B. get into C. get along D. get away with8. Scientists need to do a lot of _and experiments before they can understand and find a
11、cure for things.A. search B. resources C. research D. experience9. The old lady _by selling used newspapers.A. gets her living B. makes a life C. earns her living D. earns a life10. He lost his _and fell off his bicycle.A. balance B. strength C. power D. way二.单句改错1 Li Ming stood there felt very disa
12、ppointed .2.Something terrible mustnt have happened , since he wore a smile .3.I will finish the work in two weeks time .4.Fruit with ice cream served in the restautant .5.He worked such hard that he won the first place in the test .6.This kind of food is full with energy and fibre .7.At the age of
13、12 , he began to earn his life .8.He is always telling lie .9.We students benefit teachers working hard .10.The story happened before long .三.汉译英1.这个公司欠债大约 20，000 美元。 （in debt）2.在那些日子里，穷人以乞讨为生。(earn ones living)3.我不能容忍你在考试中作弊而不受惩罚。(get away with )4.他浪费了太多的时间，以至于最后没有通过考试。(sothat)5.你应该把锻炼和健康饮食结合起来。(co
14、mbinewith)反馈检测阅读理解并选出最佳答案。AIncreasingly, over the past ten years, people- especially young people have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, especially processed food(加工过的食品), is not good for the health. As a result, there has been a growing inter
15、est in natural foods: foods which do not contain chemical additives(添加剂) and which have not been affected by chemical fertilizers(化肥), widely used in farming today.Natural foods, for example, are vegetables, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in organic matter. In simple word
16、s, this means that the soil has been nourished(给营养) by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers, the main purpose of which is to increase the amountbut not the qualityof foods grown i
17、n commercial farming area.Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed move freely in healthy pastures(牧场). Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry(家禽) ：there are battery farms, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one build
18、ing and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish. Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins. There are other sides of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet. Take, for example, t
19、he question of sugar. This is actually unnecessary food. It is not that sugar is harmful in itself. But it does seem to be addictive: the quantity we use has grown steadily over the last two centuries and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds a year! Yet all it does is provi
20、de us with energy, in the form of calories. There are no vitamins in it, no minerals, and no fibre.1. People have become more interested in natural foods because_.A. they want to keep healthyB. they want to taste all kinds of foodsC. natural foods are more delicious than processed foodsD. they want
21、to return to nature2. Chickens raised in poultry farms are all of the following EXCEPT that _.A. they are fed on food which is little better than garbageB. they live in very crowded conditionC. the eggs they produce lack vitaminsD. they are allowed to move about and eat freely3. According to the pas
22、sage, _.A. people can only find sugar to give them energyB. sugar is bad for the healthC. the use of sugar is habit formingD. sugar only sweetens food, but provides us with nothing usefulBSweet potatoes are fat-free, high in fiber and full of the vitamins that research suggests reduce your risk of l
23、ife-shortening diseases. To stay healthy, we must eat more fruits and vegetables, and sweet potatoes are a great source of beta carotene(胡萝卜素)and other carotenoids(which the body turns into vitamin A). According to a study of the diets of almost 90,000 nurses, eating about one cup a day of fruits an
24、d vegetables rich in carotenoids can cut your risk of stroke in half and reduce your risk of heart disease by 22 percent. Other research suggests beta carotene protects against breast, lung and stomach cancers.Beta carotene is the most famous member of the carotenoids family. In fact, a medium-sized
25、 sweet potato contains nearly 12mg of beta carotene(anti-aging experts usually suggest 6 to 11 mg per day). Sweet potatoes are also a low-fat source of vitamin E. Research has linked high E diets with a lower risk of heart disease. This vitamin pill in an orange jacket also packs a vitamin C punchit
26、 which has more C than apricots (a kind of fruit). Research suggests that vitamin C protects against ailments (小疾) ranging from cataracts(an eye disease) to cancer. In addition, a UCLA (University of California Los Angeles) study linked high vitamin C diets with a longer life. Recent studies have showed that antioxidant Vitamins C, E and beta carotene fight a fierce battle against free radicals (自由基） ，which cause cell (细胞)damage and lead to various illness. Therefore, to keep fit, eat more sweet potatoes.4. According to the text, there exists a lot of _in sweet potatoes.
