1、绝密启用前人教版必修一 Unit 1 Friendship4. Using Language一、单词拼写。结合语境，根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。1. I have always wanted to have a pet at home, but my parents d_ with this, because they dont want cats or dogs in our flat.2. The teacher told the students to tell him e_ what had happened that day.3. If you want to know
2、 how to get along with others, please read the following t_.4. A t_ is someone who is between thirteen and nineteen years old.5. This is an important grammar i_ in English; for Chinese learners, it is a difficult grammar point.6. I am not good at _ (沟通) with other people.7. _ (交换) your letter with y
3、our partner and talk about your ideas.8. I was _ (感激的 ) to my English teacher in the junior school who gave me so much help.9. He _ (患有) from a serious heart attack before, but now he is all right.10. I have _ (打包) up my clothes; Im ready to go on a holiday.二、选词填空。根据语境，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（每个短语仅使用一次） 。ha
4、ve some trouble with; go through; fall in love with; pack up; agree with; recover from; join in; get tired of; get along with; suffer from11. The verb should _ its subject in person and number.12. She has _ headache, so she wont go to school.13. When he saw the beautiful girl at first sight, he _ he
5、r.14. She _ the companys accounts, looking for evidence of fraud (欺诈).15. I wish he would _ with the other children.16. How are you _ your classmates in the new school?17. The boy _ his classmates, but he has no difficulty in doing his lessons.18. Dont worry; youll _ the operation soon.19. “You need
6、 to _ your things in the suitcase quickly,” Mother said.20. “Ive _ looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows,” Anne told her father.三、七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Reading books can be a great way to pick up new vocabulary, see grammar in action and develop your und
7、erstanding of a language. _21_For beginners, I would recommend starting with something short and simple. Avoid the classics, for they often use very old English words and can involve complex themes. Childrens books are a great place to start. _22_ Dr Seuss writes his books in thyme and they are all
8、very funny. Starting with something like this means you are more likely to finish the book and want to read more._23_ The book isnt too long and if youve seen the film it may be easier to follow. If you like reading about historical events, Anne Holms I am David is a good read.If youre not quite rea
9、dy to read a full book, why not try Roald Dahls Revolting Rhymes? _24_ Or, try a very short book like one from Roger Hargeavess Mr. Men and Little Miss series. Although they are intended for young children, they are a good way to pick up some more basic vocabulary.My final piece of advice would be t
10、o read something that interests you. Look at the short summary of the book on the back cover and see if it looks like something that you would enjoy. Think about the type that is in your own language and find one of that type in English. _25_A. Dr Seusss books are guaranteed to make you laugh.B. The
11、 key to success is choosing the right book for you.C. Reading can bring you a lot of fun as well as knowledge.D. For more advanced learners, you could try the Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkien. E. This way, youre more likely to enjoy reading, rather than see it as a headache.F. How much you can understand a
12、book depends on your vocabulary.G. This book contains lots of short stories, based on fairy tales, all written in thyme.四、语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Were you the first or the last child in your family? Or were you a middle or an only child? Some people think _26_ matters where you wer
13、e born in your family. But there are different ideas about what birth order means. Some people say that the oldest children, _27_ are smart and strong-willed, are very likely _28_ (succeed). The reason _29_ this is simple. Parents have a lot of time for their first child and give him or her a lot of
14、 attention. An only child will succeed for _30_ same reason.What happens to the _31_ children in the family? Middle children dont get so much attention, so they dont feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child, _32_, often g
15、ets special treatment. Often this child grows up to be funny. But a recent study saw things quite _33_ (difference). The study found that first children believed in family rules. They didnt take many chances in _34_ lives. They usually _35_ (follow) orders. Rules didnt mean as much to later children
16、 in the family. They took chances and they often did better in life.五、短文改错。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Last Sunday, my father g
17、o to see a film. But in our surprise, he came back soon. He told us about the funny thing what had happened. He was sitting in his seat while a woman came to her and said the seat was hers. So they looked at their tickets careful, only to find the seats were the same while the color were different.
18、After while, my father apologized to the woman, saying, “Sorry, I make a mistake.” The fact was that his ticket found out under the glass on his desk was for the film a month ago.六、书面表达假设你应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习师生座谈会” ，请你根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，简单介绍自己英语学习的情况，并对学校今后的英语教学提出建议。1. 英语学习的目的2. 英语学习的方法3. 课外自学的途径 自己英语学习
19、的情况 对学校英语教学的建议（请考生根据自己的经历与感想，提出两至三点建议）注意：1. 对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译；2. 词数 100 左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。3. 参考词汇：interpreter 口译工作者Dear teachers and schoolmates, its a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. _ _Thank you for listening.人教版必修一 Unit 1 Friendsh
20、ip4. Using Language 参考答案及解析一、单词拼写。【答案】1. disagree 2. exactly 3. tips 4. teenager 5. item 6. communicating 7. Swap 8. grateful 9. suffered 10. packed二、选词填空。【答案】11. agree with 12. suffered from 13. fell in love with 14. went through 15. join in 16. getting along with 17. has some trouble with 18. reco
21、ver from 19. pack up 20. got tired of三、七选五。【答案】21. B22. A23. D24. G25. E【解析】作者在本文中叙述了阅读对于英语学习的重大意义，并提出了英语学习的四个建议。21. B 本段第一句说明阅读的对于英语学习意义重大，接着 2、3、5 段第一句 For beginners, I would recommend starting with something short and simple. 和 The book isnt too long and if youve seen the film it may be easier to
22、 follow. 以及 My final piece of advice would be to read something that interests you.说明选择合适的阅读材料更重要。所以 B 项 The key to success is choosing the right book for you.符合整个上下文串联。22. A 根据上一句 Childrens books are a great place to start.可知儿童读物更适合初学者，因为儿童读物更简单易懂。横线后一句 Dr Seuss writes his books in thyme and they a
23、re all very funny.介绍了 Dr Seuss 的书的特点，可知作者是在推荐 Dr Seuss 的书给初学者。故 A 正确。23. D 本段和第二段向对应，根据第二段第一句 For beginners, I would recommend starting with something short and simple.可知第二段是对初学者的建议，那么本段应该是给知识层次更高一点的学习者的建议。故 D 项 or more advanced learners, you could try the Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkien.符合段落串联。24. G 根据上句
24、If youre not quite ready to read a full book, why not try Roald Dahls Revolting Rhymes?作者推荐了 Roald Dahl 的 Revolting Rhymes，那么本句就是介绍这本书的特点。故 G 项 This book contains lots of short stories, based on fairy tales, all written in thyme.符合上下文串联。25. E 根据上句 Think about the type that is in your own language an
25、d find one of that type in English.先考虑你自己的母语的类型的书，然后再在英语中找出类似的书，用这种方法提高阅读的兴趣。故 E 项正确。四、语法填空。【答案】 26. it 27. who 28. to succeed 29. for 30. the 31. other 32. however/though 33. differently 34. their 35. follow【解析】26. 考查形式主语。本句中 it 是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的主语从句 where you were born in your family.句意：一些人认为在家庭中你是第
26、几个出生的很重要。27. who 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是 the oldest children，关系动词who 指代先行词在句中做主语。句意：一些人说最大的孩子很可能会成功，他们聪明而且意志坚定。28. to succeed 考查固定句式。句式：be likely to do sth 很可能做某事；句意：一些人说家里最大的孩子很可能会成功，他们聪明而且意志坚定。29. for 考查固定搭配。名词 reason 通常和介词 for 连用，构成 the reason for“的原因”。句意：这个的原因很简单。30. the 考查冠词。在英语中定冠词 the 通常表示特指，本句中使用
27、 the 修饰same reason。句意：因为同样的原因独生子女会成功。31. other 考查语义串联。在第一段中作者告诉我们家里最大的孩子或者独生子女更容易成功，那么其他的孩子的情况又怎么样。本句中形容词 other 修饰名词children，指“其他的孩子”。32. however/though 考查连词。句意：然而最小的孩子经常会得到特别的优待。本句前两句告诉我们一个大家庭中，中间的孩子往往被忽视，最小的孩子会受到优待。上下文之间是转折关系，所以使用 however/though。33. differently 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词充当状语，修饰动词、形容词或者副词。句意：
28、最近的一项研究发现问题完全不一样了。34. their 考查代词。本句的主语是 they，这是一个复数名词，所以使用 their 代替。句意：最大的孩子们在他们的生活中并没有太多的机会。35. follow 考查时态。本文全篇都使用陈述句，所以本句也应该使用一般现在时。五、短文改错。【答案】36. go went 37. in to 38. what that 39. while when 40. her him 41. careful carefully42. color colors43. while 前加 a44. make made45. 去掉 out【解析】文章介绍爸爸上个星期日在电
29、影院发生的一件事情。爸爸在桌子的玻璃下发现了一张电影票，结果到电影院一看，有个妇女和他有同样座位的票，就是颜色不同，原来爸爸这张票是一个月前的。36. “上周日”是过去时间， go 改成 went。37. to our surprise“令人惊讶的是 ”，为固定搭配。in 改成 to。38. 句意表示“ 电影院发生的有趣的事情”，这是定语从句，先行词是 thing，定语从句中缺少主语，用 that 引导定语从句，what 不能引导定语从句。39. 句意：他正坐在座位上，这时一个妇女过来了。while 引导时间状语从句，表示时间段；when 引导时间状语从句，表示时间点。40. 一个妇女朝他走过
30、来，这里的“他” 是指爸爸， her 改成 him。41. 他们很惊讶，所以仔细看了彼此的票。修饰动词用副词 carefully。42. 因为他们的票有两种颜色：color 加 s。43. 前面已经仔细地看过这个票了，这时是更加仔细地看了票，因此用 more carefully。44. after a while“过了一会儿”，是固定短语。45. find“找到 ”，强调结果。find out“查明，弄清” 。他的票是在桌子上的玻璃下“被找到”的，用 found 作 his ticket 的后置定语。六、书面表达【答案】One possible version:Dear teachers an
31、d schoolmates, its a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. Im interested in English and hope to be an interpreter in the future. Naturally its very important for me to learn English well. As everybody knows, vocabulary is an important part of la
32、nguage. Usually I remember twenty new words a day and put them into use whenever possible. After class, I often listen to English programs. Besides, Ive learnt a lot about other countries culture from the Internet.Now, Id like to make some suggestions. Firstly, we should be given more chances to practice using what weve learned. Secondly, I suggest we have more English activities, such as English contests and festivals.Thank you for listening.版权所有：学优高考网()
