1、. 根据词性及汉语写出本课时单词及其拓展形式1. _ (n.) 灰；灰末2. _ (n.) 问卷；调查表3. _ (adv.) 在旁边；沿着边 (prep.) 在旁边；沿着的边4. _(n.) 波浪；波涛 (vi.) 波动；起伏；挥手5. _ (vi. they are too small.这条裤子不合他的身，太小了。It suits me if you come to work at eight oclock.如果你八点来上班我就满意了。These shoes do not match. One is large and the other is small.这鞋不相配，一只大，一只小。用
2、suit，fit 或 match 的适当形式填空1. I cant find clothes to _ me. They are either too big or too small.2. Late afternoon will _ me.3. The curtains dont _ the paint.4. The color of the cloth _ a woman at my wifes age.答案：1. fit 2. suit 3. match 4. suitsPoint 5 potential adj.可能的；潜在的The dispute has scared away po
3、tential investors.这一争端吓走了潜在的投资者。She has acting potential, but she needs training.她有表演潜力，但需要训练。potentially adv.潜在地The bridge is potentially dangerous.这座桥有潜在的危险。 汉译英他是一个非常有潜力的年轻歌手。_答案：He is a young singer with great potential.Point 6 in the distance 在远处You can see the ruins in the distance.你可以看到远处的废墟。
4、(1)distant adj.遥远的；远处的；久远的(2)at a distance 从远处，隔一段距离keep ones distance 保持距离keep sb. at a distance 冷落某人；对某人保持疏远from a distance 从远方The painting can be only admired at a distance.这幅画要在远处欣赏。He is a distant cousin of mine.他是我的一位远房表亲。补全句子再走五英里，直到我们到达远处的那座山。Another five miles until we reach the mountain _
5、_ _.答案：in the distancePoint 7 I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.我刚要再睡，突然我的卧室亮如白昼。本句含有be about to. when.句式，该句式表示正要这时( 突然)。when在此为并列连词，意为就在这时(突然) 。I was about to say when you interrupted me.我正要说话的时候，你插嘴了。I was about to go out when the telephone rang.我正要出去
6、，电话铃响了。be doing sth. when.正在做某事，就在这时be going to do sth./on the point of doing sth. when.正在做某事，就在这时had just done sth. when.刚刚做完某事，就在这时We were having a meeting when someone broke in.当时我们正在开会，突然有人闯了进来。She was on the point of watching TV when there was a power failure.她刚要看电视，这时突然停电了。I had just gone to b
7、ed when the telephone rang.我刚刚上床睡觉，突然电话铃响了。Tom was about to close the window _his attention was caught by a bird.A. when B. if C. and D. till【答案】A 【解析】句意：汤姆正要关窗子，这时一只小鸟引起了他的注意。be about to do sth when.即将做某事，就在这时。.用所给词的适当形式填空1. The government has an interest in importing scientific _ (equip). 2. Most
8、researchers believe that, in theory, mobile phones are _ (absolute) safe.3. These films are _ (suit) for adults only because they are violent.4. _ (actual), on second thoughts, I dont think I want to go out tonight.5. He had to cancel the _ (appoint) because of his poor health.6. I dont believe thei
9、r _ (evaluate) at all; its not scientific.完成句子1. 买票之后我们走进了戏院。_ _ _ _, we went into the theatre. (buy)2. 他向加油站驶去。He _ _ _ _ the filling station. (make)3. 他随身携带街道图。He _ _ _ a street plan. (equip)4. 我们正要出发突然下起雨来。We _ _ _ _ when it began to rain. (start)5. 由于没有上课，他们昨天去公园了。_ _ _ _, they went to the park
10、yesterday. (there).单项填空1. This region which had been relatively calm erupted _ violence this spring.A. to B. with C. at D. into2. Michaels new house is like a huge palace，_with his old one.A. comparing B. compares C. to compare D. compared3. This is a very interesting book. Ill buy it，_.A. how much
11、may it cost B. no matter how it may costC. however much it may cost D. how may it cost4. Do you think little Tom can do the work?No! Such fine work requires a good eye and a _ hand.A. steady B. regular C. calm D. frequent5. Bears _ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to l
12、ast them through their winter sleep.A. pack up B. build up C. bring up D. take up 6. The team leader should _ a team secretary to take and publish meeting notes.A. point B. appoint C. elect D. pick7. How do you _ the general standard of education there?A. value B. suppose C. evaluate D. imagine8. He
13、 was on the point of starting out _ Harran cut in.A. while B. when C. as D. although9. Though this was his most unfortunate time in his life, he was still _ his goal.A. going out of his way B. having it both waysC. mending his ways D. making his way to阅读理解Check out our tsunami facts and learn some i
14、nteresting information related to these great walls of water that can cause so much destruction. Find out what causes tsunamis and read about some recent examples of tsunamis that have occurred around the globe.The Japanese word for tsunami means harbor wave.Tsunamis are sometimes referred to as tid
15、al (受潮汐影响的 ) waves but this term has fallen out of favour because tsunamis are not related to tides.Tsunamis are huge waves of water that are usually caused by earthquakes or volcanic eruptions.As a tsunami approaches the shore (海岸), water may move back from the coast. If it is shallow (浅的) enough t
16、he water may be pulled back hundreds of metres. If you are in the area, you can know that a tsunami is on the way when you see this phenomenon.Regions in tsunami danger zones often have warning systems in place to give people as much time as possible to move to a safe place.When tsunamis hit shallow
17、 water (often near the coast) they slow down but increase in height.An earthquake in the Indian Ocean off Indonesia in December 2004 caused a tsunami that killed over 200,000 people in 14 countries.In March 2011, the Tohoku earthquake off the eastern coast of Japan caused a tsunami that was a major
18、factor in the death of over 15,000 people.The tsunami waves created by the Tohoku earthquake reached heights of over 40 metres in some areas, wiping out coastal towns and causing a number of nuclear accidents.1. How many causes of tsunamis are mentioned in the text?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
19、2. In the Tohoku earthquake over 15,000 people died mainly because of _.A. the earthquake itselfB. the lack of warning systemsC. the tsunami caused by the earthquakeD. the nuclear accidents caused by the tsunami3. What do we learn from the text?A. The Japanese invented the term tidal waves. B. The t
20、erm tidal waves is used more often than tsunami.C. When tsunamis slow down, their waves can reach 40 metres.D. When hitting shallow water, tsunamis will rise higher.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Over 200,000 people were killed in 14 countries because of the earthquake
21、 in Dec. 2004.B. Sometimes tsunamis are said as tidal waves, because they are related to tides.C. The warning systems in some regions help people move to a safe place.D. If you see water move to the coast, there will be a tsunami on the way.5. The text is developed mainly by _.A. listing some facts
22、B. giving some examplesC. providing some numbers D. making some comparisons1. (2014 江苏卷)The lecture _, a lively question-and-answer session followed.A. being given B. having given C. to be given D. having been given2. (2014 福建卷)It is widely acknowledged that students should be _ in terms of overall
23、quality.A. supported B. matched C. evaluated D. controlled3.（2014 湖南卷）But ironing shirts was not work.(suit)K 基础. 用所给词的适当形式填空1.equipment 2.absolutely 3.suitable 4.Actually 5.appointment 6.evaluation. 完成句子1.Having bought our tickets 2.made his way towards/to 3.equipped himself with 4.were about to st
24、art 5.There being no classes. 单项填空1. D 【解析】句意：今年春季，这个一直以来相对平静的地区突然发生了暴力事件。2. D 【解析】句意：与旧房子相比，迈克尔的新房子看起来就像一座大宫殿。compared to/with 表示与相比，在句中担任状语。3. C 【解析】句意：这是一本非常有趣的书。无论花多少钱，我都要买。本题考查however形容词或副词引导让步状语从句的用法。4. A 【解析】句意：你觉得小汤姆能做这项工作吗？他不能。做这么精细的工作，眼要尖，手要稳。steady平稳的，持续的，稳固的，符合题意。regular规则的，有规律的，正规的；calm平静的；镇静的；frequent经常的；不断的。5. B 【解析】本题考查动词短语意义辨析。句意：狗熊在夏天和秋天开始脂肪的储存以使他们有足够的能量来度过冬眠。pack up打包，包装；build up 逐步建立； bring up 教育，抚养；take up 从事，开始。根据题干的意思可知正确答案为 B。6. B 【解析】句意：小组的领导人应指定秘书做好会议记录，发布会议纪要。appoint 表
