1、英语八下外研版 Module 7：学案【Unit 2】 Module 7 Unit 2 Linglings uncle told us not to worry.I Words and phrases: rock, soldier, area, wake, tent, cable car, view, top, path, waterfall, plant , pull,time off, 390 square kilometres, be famous for, be famous as, look like, as if,wake up, after a few minutes, take
2、 a cable car, hope for, a wonderful view of, pull offII. SentencesIts very large, about 390 square kilometres, and its a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers.Some people think they look like soldiers, and others think they look like animals.During the night, I heard a loud noise, as if someon
3、e was laughing.From the top we hoped for a wonderful view of the lakes and forests,Tomorrow were going to the second largest fresh water lake in China.Wish you were here! III Language points.1.Were spending some time off with Linglings uncle in Hunan Province, 我们正在湖南省和玲玲的叔叔一起休假time off 指的是 “（正式规定的）休
4、假，放假”。如：eg. If you feel tired, you should take some time off. 你如果觉得累，就应休一段时间的假。提示 have/take +days/weeks/months +off 意为“休天/周/月的假”eg. Mr Green has three days off next week. 格林先生下周休三天假。含有 off 的动词短语 be off (离开)， keep off (远离)， take off 脱掉，起飞，卸/拔掉) ， turn off（关掉）2. Some people think they look like soldie
5、rs, and others think they look like animals.look like 意为“看起来像” ，look 是系动词（看起来） ，like 是介词（像） ，后面跟名词、代词或动名词做宾语。eg. My friend Bob looks like his father.Betty is beautiful and her daughter looks like her.It looks like raining. Lets hurry.3. During the night, I heard a loud noise, as if someone was laugh
6、ing.夜间，我听到很大的声响，好象有人在笑。as if(= as though) 的意思是 “仿佛，好象”, 是连词。如：eg. You look as if youve had a good time. 你看起来玩得挺开心。It seems/looks as if its going to rain. 看起来要下雨了。He works as if he never feels tired. 他工作起来好像从不觉得疲倦。4. wake up 意为“叫醒” ，是动副短语（代中间名两边）eg. Lingling asked me not to wake her up before ten ocl
7、ock.5. From the top we hoped for a wonderful view of the lakes and forests, . 我们希望从山顶上会看到湖泊，森林的 美景hope for 意为“期望，盼望”后面往往接名词。 eg. Were hoping for good weather. 我们在盼望好天气。hope 的用法（ 1）hope for sth. (2) hope to do sth. (3) hope 接 that 从句eg. Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.做最好的打算，做最坏的准备。Though
8、 her family is very poor, she hopes to go to university.I hope (that) it will be fine tomorrow.ExercisesI.根据句意、汉语及首字母提示完成单词。1. Does he live in this poor a . 2. I w up at night this morning and went to school without breakfast.3. Youd better put up a t at night while you are going camping.4. The v on
9、 the top of Mount Tai is beautiful.5. There is a p to my school from my home.6. There are different kinds of (植物) in the park.7. I tried my best to (拉)the boat out of the water.8. A superman has (魔法的)power and can save people.9. This is one of the most beautiful (waterfall) here.II单项选择1. I have take
10、n one week over Christmas.A of B out C off D away2. Mary couldnt her ID card. She looked worried.A look for B find C find out D look up3. The Yangtze River is river in China.A the first long B the first longer C the longer D the first longest4. It seems he is angry today.A as B if C as if D even if5
11、. She said she sorry, but nobody would listen to her.A is B was C were D will be6. How was the weather?-Its terrible, it rained . People could go out.A hardly, hardly B hard, hard C hard, hardly D hardly, hard7. We are hoping a nice weekend after the busy five days.A for B to C about D having8. “Eat
12、ing can make you fat,” the doctor said to the fat lady.A too much; too much B much too, too much C too much, much too D much too, much too9. China is famous the Great Wall. Lu Xun is famous a writer.A for, for B as, as C as, for D for, as10. Can you tell me he came to Haikou? -He came here by air.A
13、what B why C how D whenModule 7 Unit2 Linglings uncle told us not to worry.Language points6.cable car n.缆车eg. Well take a cable car to go there.The students want to get to the top of the mountain by cable car.7. waterfall cn.eg. When there is plenty rain, the waterfalls on the mountains will appear.
14、降雨量充足时，山上的瀑布就出现。8. plant cn植物eg. All plants need water and sunlight.9. I pulled a leaf off a plant, 我从一株植物上摘下了一片叶子，pulloff意为“把从拉下来” ，off 为介词；pull (拉)的反义词为push（推）eg. Lets pull the old pictures off and put up some new ones.咱们把旧图画扯下来，贴上新的。Dont push the door, and pull it open.不要推门，把门拉开。10. Tomorrow were
15、 going to the second largest fresh water lake in China.1）the second largest 意为“第二大” ，是“the+ 序数词+形容词/副词最高级”结构，英语中常用此结构表示“第几个最的” 。eg. Which river is the second longest river in the USA?2) fresh water lake 淡水湖11. path n.小路，小径提示“路”的不同表达方法：（1）path 一般指只供人行走的路，是人们踩踏而成的小路，如山中、林间的羊肠小道或公园、田间的小径。eg. The young
16、couples are walking along the path in the park.一对年轻的夫妇在公园里沿着小路散步。（2）street 一般指一边或两边有房屋的路，意为“街道，马路”eg. There is a hospital at the corner of the street.(3) road 一般指城镇之间宽阔的大道，意为“道路，马路”eg. They are driving on the road to Sanya.(4) way 是最普通的用语，有时也指抽象的路，意为“道路，路线”eg. I met my close friend on my way to Shan
17、ghai.12. Wish you were here!如果你们也能在这儿多好啊！该句是省略句，完整的句子应是：I wish that you were here! wish 后接宾语从句，that 常常省略，一般用来表达不能实现或没有把握实现的愿望。eg. I wish I knew more about the subject. 我（现在）要是对这门学科懂得多些就好了。ExercisesI.把下列直接引语变为间接引语1. She asked him, “Are you all right?”2. Jim said, “ I will go to see a film tonight.”3.
18、 My teacher said to me, “Dont laugh.”4. He said to his son, “Look out and stay cool.”5. He told his little son, “One plus one is two.”II用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词（方框中有两个词是多余的）dirty, with, have, always, time, they, large, want, speak, lesson, first, dropAfter a quick breakfast, I went into the lecture hall
19、 in a hurry. A famous teacher was 1 to the students. He was holding up a$100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this $100 bill?” The students put up 2 hands at once. Then he said, “I am going to give $100 bill to one of you, but 3 let me do this.” He made the bill into
20、 a ball. Then he said, “Who 4 it now?” The hands went back into the air. “Well,” he said, “what if I do this? and he 5 it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the 6 bill and said, “Who still wants it? Hands went back again into the air.“My friends, he said, “you have learned a valuable(有价值的)
21、 7 today. No matter what I did to the $100 bill! Many 8 in out life, we are dropped and stepped on. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what 9 happened to you, you will never lose your value: You are 10 valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesnt come from what you do or whom you know, but who you are.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
