1、Unit 12 Famous People【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 12 Famous People二. 教学目标：知识目标：熟练掌握本单元中的单词、短语、句型和语法能力目标：能够运用本单元所学的句子，模仿课文来描述自己所崇拜的人物或你认为在某一领域比较知名的人物。三. 教学难点：定语从句的句式四. 语法项目：定语从句来源:xyzkw.Com五. 本单元重点知识：1. 单词：本单元单词表中单词的音形义。2. 词组：be sure of oneself 自信be interested in 对感兴趣be excited about sth. 对感到兴奋an honest boy
2、一个诚实的孩子do some fishing 钓鱼be friendly to sb. 对某人友好be afraid of 害怕keep ones word 信守诺言来源:学优中考网 xyzkwon time 按时，准时get along well with 与相处融洽（11）be crazy about 对着迷（12）give sb. hope 给某人希望（13）be happy with 对满意（14）give up 放弃（15）care a lot about 非常关心（16）take into 把带进（17）dream of 向往（18）make a lot of money 挣许多钱
3、（19）plan to retire 计划退休（20）at the age of 50 在 50 岁的时候（21）in ones daily life 在某人的日常生活中（22）a generous person 一个大方的人（23）give away 发送，给出（24）allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事来源:学优中考网（25）a strong business sense 很强的经济观念（26）do sth. for fun 做取乐（27）stop doing sth. 停止做某事（28）at any time 在任何时候，随时（29）at times sometime
4、s 有时，偶尔（30）sign a paper 拟定一份协议（31）be confident of 自信 be sure of （32）make sb. happy 使 开心（33）have a great interest in 对有着浓厚的兴趣 （34）a good example 榜样（35）a regular person 一个有条理的人（36）lose heart 丧失信心（37）in the fight against disease 在与疾病做斗争中（38）play golf 打高尔夫球（39）take a great interest in 对产生了浓厚的兴趣 （40）a ye
5、ar later 一年之后（41）in public 公开地六. 重点知识讲解：1. Who do you admire most? 你最崇拜谁？Who do you respect most? 你最尊敬谁？most adv. 最 例如：What do you hate doing most? 你最讨厌做什么？2. keep ones word 信守诺言同义词 keep ones promises 例如：Tony will have to keep his word. Tony 会信守诺言的。也可以说：Tony will have to keep his promises. 3. She al
6、ways finish her job on time. 她总是按时完成工作。on time 准时，按时。例如：Our teacher gets to school on time every day. 我们老师每天都准时到校。in time 及时Thank you for arriving here in time. 谢谢你们及时赶到。4. Whats on her mind? 她在想什么？I dont know whats on her mind. 我不知道她在想什么。Whats on your mind? 想什么呢？What are you thinking of? 5. She get
7、s along well with others. 她与别人相处很融洽。get along well with 与相处融洽同义词：get on well with get on/along with 与 相处 例如：How do you get along/on with your classmates? 你和你的同学相处的怎么样？How do you get along /on with your work? 工作的怎么样啊？6. He and his friends often studied Fortune magazine for fun. 他和他的朋友们经常研究财富杂志取乐。7. H
8、e entered Harward University, a university that many people dream of. 来源:学优中考网 xyzkw他考取了哈佛大学，一所许多人都向往的大学。enter v. 进入，走进，参加，加入，写入，登录entrance n. 入口 exit n. 出口He entered a high school last year. 去年他考上一所高一级的学校。8. He left this university to start his own company. 他离开了这所大学成立了他自己的公司。start 开始，着手，动身，出发own v.
9、 拥有例：I own a car. 我拥有一辆汽车。adj. 自己的例：This is my own car. 这是我自己的汽车。9. The funny thing is that he plans to retire at the age of 50. 有意思的事是他计划在 50 岁时退休。at the age of 50 在 50 岁时when he is 50 years old. My daughter started her school life at the age of 6. 我女儿 6 岁时就开始了她的校园生活。plan to do sth. 计划做某事We plan to
10、 buy a new house next year. 我们计划明年买一套新房子。10. He made his old sister sign a paper that allowed him to use her baseball glove for $5. 来源:学优中考网他让他姐姐拟定一份协议允许他以 5 美元用一次她的棒球手套。allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事Our P.E teacher allows us to play football in P.E class. 体育老师允许我们在体育课踢足球。七. 语法讲解：在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句
11、。它的作用相当于形容词。被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句要放在先行词的后面。由关系代词或副词引出。本单元要掌握的关系代词为 that 和 who。1. that 可用来代人，也可用来代物，that 在从句中作主语或者宾语。例如：The man that is talking with our teacher is my father. 正和老师说话的那个男人是我的父亲。（先行词为 the man, that 在从句中作主语）Bill Gates entered Harvard University that many people dream of. 比尔盖茨进入了很多人梦寐以求
12、的哈佛大学。（先行词为 Harvard University, that 在从句中作动词词组 dream of 的宾语）。Its a computer that costs 5,000 yuan. 这是一台价值 5000 元的电脑。（先行词为 computer，that 在从句中作主语）2. who 用来代人（它的先行词必须是人）， who 在所引导的从句中作主语或宾语。例如：He is a man who often helps others. 他是一位经常帮助别人的人。（先行词为 a man, who在从句中作主语）The reporter is interviewing Yao Ming who I like very much. 记者正在采访我非常喜欢的姚明。（先行词为 Yao Ming, who 在从句中作动词 like 的宾语）学优中。考(，网
