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(牛津译林版)八年级英语上册学案:unit1grammar学案.doc

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1、 师 生 学 习 案 班级_ 姓名_ 年级: 8 学科: 英语 分课时: 4 总课时:7-4 时间:9-2课题: 8A unit1 Grammar 课型: new学习目标 形容词比较级和最高级的构成及基本用法。学习过程:一、含义:比较两个人或物,用形容词或副词的比较级;比较三个或三个以上的人或物,用形容词或副词的最高级。二、构成:来源:学优高考网 gkstk(1)大多数(单音节和部分双音节)形容词或副词直接加-er 或-est。tall (2)以-e 结尾的,直接加 -r 或-st. large (3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,把 y 变成-i 再加-er 或-est。early happy

2、.easy .来源:gkstk.Combusy healthy heavy (4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节形容词或副词,双写最后的辅音字母,加-er 或-est。big fat sad hot wet thin slim fit red (5)多音节和部分双音节形容词或副词直接在前面加 more 或 most。careless famous .来源: 学优高考网careful .quickly slowly . boring easily honest useful .(6)不规则变化两好 good (well)betterbest 两坏病 bad (badly/ill)worsewor

3、st两多 many(much)-more-most 少 little-less-least注意:有些形容词或副词有两种比较级和最高级的变化方式:远 far-farther/further -farthest / furthest年长的 old-older / elderoldest/ eldestclever, handsome, polite, simple, stupid 可加-er, -est 或者 more, most三用所给词的正确形式填空。1. Tom has _(many) erasers than I.2. The red pen is_(nice) than the gree

4、n pen.3. You are no_(long) a child.4. He didnt sing a song in English any _ (much).来源:学优高考网5. Who came here_(early), Mary or Jane?6.Which subject is _(important), science, art or Maths?7. Mr Lin is _(much) richer than Mr Wang.8. He is _(good) teacher in our school.9. He is _(fat) of the three.10. Th

5、e busier he is, _ (happy) he is.11. Look at the apple! I think it is _ (big) one in this group.12. Some people think his oil painting(油画) is as _ (beautiful) as a picture at the show, but some people think it is _ (beautiful) than that.13.Which is _(close) to the sun, the earth or the moon?14.David

6、is _, Duff is _than David, Duff is _ of the three. (thin)15.Whos the _(slim), Lucy or Lily?16.I went abroad(出国) for_(far) study 6 years ago.四单项选择。( )1. The box is _ of the three boxes, I think.A. the heavy B. the heavier C. the heaviest D. heaviest( )2. Han han is one of _ teenager writers today, th

7、ough(尽管) some old writers dont like him very much.A. more famous B. most famous C. the most famous D. famous( )3. Youd better put your heart into study. You see, the _ you are, the _progress (进步) youll make.A. careful, much B. more careful, moreC. most careful, most D. carefully, many( )4. -How many

8、 apples did you pick when you were on the farm?- I picked _ apples than any other student in my class.来源:学优高考网 gkstkA. many more B. more much C. the most D.the most of all( )5. His homework is _ better than mine, I think.A. more B. veryC. a lot of D. much( )6. _ of the two girls is Lucy.A. The pretty B. The prettier C. More pretty D. The most pretty

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