1、 .完形填空I left my child at the hospital with my husband and headed for the grocery store. What a day, I thought to 1 . For the past several days, Id been learning the facts about juvenile diabetes (幼年糖尿病 ) and trying to 2 Jenna, my six-year-old daughters diagnosis (诊断结论) . I 3 my purse, locked the car
2、, and found my way inside the 4 . I held the can of apple 5 easily and began to 6 the label. Jenna will need fifteen carbohydrates (碳水化合物) of juice 7 her sugar drops. 8 this can has thirty-two. Immediately I could see my 9 begin to tremble. I tried to steady the can and reread the label when I felt
3、10 leave my eyes and make their way 11 the sides of my face. Frustrated by feelings of total fault, I crumpled up (揉皱) my grocery 12 , covered my face in my hands and cried. “Honey, are you all right?” I heard a gentle 13 ask. Suddenly I felt her hand as she reached towards me and put it upon my sho
4、ulder. “Are you a little short of 14 ?” “Oh, no, thank you maam.” I said while 15 my tears. “I have enough money. Im here shopping for groceries so that I can bring my 16 home from the hospital tomorrow.” “Home from the hospital! What a 17 that shall be. Why , you should have a party!” Within minute
5、s this stranger had befriended me. She took my crumpled up grocery list, 18 it out, and became my personal shopper. She 19 walked me to my car helping me as I placed the groceries in my trunk. After reaching my house, I 20 the lesson this woman had taught me. “My kid is coming home from the hospital
6、!” I shouted with joy. And just as God met my needs in a grocery store, he will meet each and every need we have. What a reason to celebrate. 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者的小孩得了幼年糖尿病,作者因这事受了打击,压力很大。她在商场购物时不觉失声哭起来了,然后得到了来自身旁的人的关爱与帮忙,并建议她孩子要出院了,应该举办一个聚会来庆祝,给了作者极大的鼓励。1.A.oneself B.herself C.themselves D.myself【答案与解析】
7、D 由前后文可知,“我” 是独自去购物,因此这里应该填 myself,意为“ 我”心想。2.A.accept B.achieve C.receive D.choose【答案与解析】A 孩子得了幼年糖尿病,“我” 尽力让自己接受这一事实。其余三项不合语境。3.A.struggled B.grabbedC.broke D.struck【答案与解析】B 由句意可知,这里应该指抓着钱包 ,锁了车4.A.store B.bank C.hospital D.church【答案与解析】A 前文提到作者去购物,后文也提到了在商店挑选商品。5.A.pie B.sugar C.juice D.wine【答案与解析
8、】C 后一句有提示。6.A.read B.watch C.look D.see【答案与解析】A 看标签应该用 read,而且第 10 空前面也有提示。7.A.when B.since C.because D.if【答案与解析】A 当血糖下降时,Jenna 需要碳水化合物含量为 15 的果汁。8.A.And B.ButC.Though D.However【答案与解析】B 前面提到 Jenna 需要碳水化合物含量为 15 的果汁,但这罐为 32。前后为转折关系,故选 B 项。此题易误选 D 项,however 表转折时,后面需加逗号。9.A.arm B.hand C.leg D.foot【答案与解
9、析】B 后文提到要拿稳罐头 ,罐头应该是用手拿的,因此选 hand。10.A.blood B.sweat C.tears D.liquid【答案与解析】C 眼睛里流出的应该是眼泪。11.A.up B.off C.on D.down【答案与解析】D 眼泪顺着脸往下流,故选 down,意为“沿着向下”。此题易误选 B 项 off,off 表方向意为“ 从; 通向;偏离 ”。12.A.basket B.napkinC.list D.handkerchief【答案与解析】C 倒数第 2 段第 2 句有提示“She took my crumpled up grocery list” ,意思是“她接过我揉
10、皱的购物单”。13.A.noise B.sound C.word D.voice【答案与解析】D 这里作者是听到一个温柔的声音(voice)问她。noise 意为“噪音”;sound 一般指歌声等好听的声音;word 意为“ 话语”,不符合句意。14.A.cash B.cold C.paper D.bag【答案与解析】A 由后文作者回答到“我” 不缺钱可知,此处应选“现金” 为佳。15.A.dropping B.keeping C.wiping D.rising【答案与解析】C 作者此时应该是擦干眼泪。16.A.son B.husband C.child D.car【答案与解析】C 第 1 段
11、以及最后一段都有提示 ,这里指的是把孩子带回家。是她女儿住院了,没提到儿子,故不选 A 项。17.A.celebration B.conditionC.situation D.discussion【答案与解析】A 后文提到,你应该举办一个聚会,因此这里应该填 celebration(庆祝仪式),那夫人建议作者应该举办一个庆祝仪式。18.A.gathered B.smoothedC.picked D.produced【答案与解析】B 前文说她拿起 “我”弄皱的购物单,此处应该是弄平 ,因此选 B 项。其余三项不合语境。19.A.even B.still C.also D.ever【答案与解析】A
12、 前后为递进关系,因此选 even“甚至” 。句意为“她成为我的私人购物员,甚至还陪我到车旁,帮我把货物装好”。20.A.recognized B.realizedC.imaginedD.expected【答案与解析】B 由句意可知作者回到家后 ,应该是领悟到了一个道理,故选 realize“实现;认知;领悟;了解”。 recognize“认出 ;识别” ;imagine“想象”;expect“预料”,均不合语境 ,故不能选。.单项填空1.Doctor, what should I do to lose my weight besides a balanced diet? ? It can h
13、elp a lot to cut down the fat in your body. A.Why do you want to lose weight B.Why not do more sports every dayC.What would you like to do D.What kind of sports do you like【答案与解析】B 考查交际用语。根据上下句语境分析可知这里表示提供建议,故 B 项正确。2.If you find some words you dont understand in reading, you can a dictionary. A.dig
14、est B.combine C.consult D.roast【答案与解析】C 考查动词。 consult“请教;查阅”;digest“消化”;combine“联合” ;roast“烧烤”。句意:如果你在阅读过程中发现不理解的词汇,你可以查阅词典。3.Im wondering Della who is still travelling abroad will attend my birthday party next weekend. A.when B.what C.who D.if 【答案与解析】D 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中不缺任何成分,且空格处含“是否”之意,故选 if。4.I think
15、 you ask for your parents advice before you make a decision on the job. A.should B.could C.need D.might【答案与解析】A 考查情态动词。句意:我认为你在这个工作上做决定之前,应该征求父母的建议。5.Experts think that can bring kids a lot of interest, some of which may lead to their future success. A.strength B.benefit C.curiosity D.flavour【答案与解析】
16、C 考查名词。 strength“力气” ;benefit“利益;好处”;curiosity“好奇心” ;flavour“气味;特性”。句意:专家认为好奇心能给孩子带来许多兴趣,其中有些兴趣会使他们在未来取得成功。6.The government is trying to the pollution and make sure that the people are living in a clean and beautiful environment. A.get away with B.look forward to C.get rid of D.be ready for【答案与解析】C
17、考查动词短语。 get away with“设法逃脱惩罚”;look forward to“期盼”;get rid of“消除”;be ready for“做好准备” 。句意:政府正在尽力清除污染,确保给人们一个干净优美的生活环境。7.I dont know how to work out this problem. It be better if you gave me some advice about it. A.would B.should C.has to D.ought to【答案与解析】A 考查情态动词。根据 if 从句中的 gave 可知题干为虚拟语气,故 A 项正确。8.Th
18、e travellers have walked far into the forest they can find no places to spend the night. A.such; that B.so; that C.such; where D.enough; when【答案与解析】B 考查连词。形容词 far 前面应用 so 而不用 such;后面构成 so.that.句型,故 B 项正确。9.The young mans experience was , so he couldnt settle so many problems by himself. A.limited B.
19、protective C.poisonous D.contrary【答案与解析】A 考查形容词。limited“有限的”;protective“保护性的” ;poisonous“有毒的”;contrary“相反的”。句意:这个年轻人经验有限 ,因此他一个人解决不了那么多问题。10.That evening, the poor boy felt too hungry because he had had breakfast lunch. A.both; and B.neither; nor C.not only; but also D.more; than【答案与解析】B 考查连词。根据前文 “
20、那个可怜的孩子感到太饥饿了” ,再结合四个选项可知他早饭和午饭都未吃。.阅读理解One of the most common complaints (抱怨) about apartment-dwellers (居民) is bothering neighbors. Here are some ways to deal with noisy neighbors.Accept Some Degree of Apartment Noise Before getting woken up over the noisy neighbors in the apartment, make sure that
21、 you have realistic expectations. Everyone living in an apartment building is sure to hear noise from others televisions, music and children occasionally.Get Noisy Neighbors to Realize They Have Bothered YouIts probably the case that the neighbor who is driving everyone crazy doesnt realize how far
22、his noise is carrying. Remember that the noise level is difficult to control with children. Babies inevitably (不可避免地) cry in the middle of the night.Meet the Neighbors and Be Friendly Making a friendly gesture will surprisingly reduce apartment noise. Neighbors who know each other will probably be m
23、uch more careful not to bother each other.Address Noise Calmly and Face to Face If a loud noise needs to be addressed, go to the apartment personally and knock politely on the door. Being polite will usually bring a polite response.Report Noisy Neighbors to the Landlord If the noise becomes a proble
24、m or doesnt improve after a personal request, its time to bring it up to management. Make sure of being fair in your report and provide details about it.Things to Avoid when Dealing with a Loud NeighborThere are some definite “donts”Dont*Seek revenge (报复) or try to “outdo” a noisy neighbor.*Complain
25、 to them face to face repeatedly about the same issue.*Suffer in silence.Doing these things may work for some time, but theyre never good long-term solutions. Instead, they will probably only exacerbate the situation.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍如何应对来自公寓邻居的噪音。作者提出了几个可行的方法和几件不要做的事。1.We can learn from the passage that
26、 . A.some neighbors are making noise on purposeB.we can expect to hear little noise from our neighborsC.we had better suffer in silence in face of noisy neighborsD.we should realize that noise from neighbors cant be prevented【答案与解析】D 推断题。从第 2 段内容可以看出,作者觉得住公寓的人一定会听到来自邻居家的一些噪音,从而推断出来,噪音是不可避免的。2.The au
27、thor agrees that . A.we could seek revenge on noisy neighborsB.families with children can control the noise level easilyC.a friendly gesture has a good effect on reducing apartment noiseD.people know that their noise has a great effect on their neighbors【答案与解析】C 细节题。根据 Meet the Neighbors and Be Frie
28、ndly 下的第 1 句“Making a friendly gesture will surprisingly reduce apartment noise”可知。3.The underlined word “exacerbate” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “ ”. A.worsen B.accept C.improve D.escape【答案与解析】A 词义推断题。根据最后一段的意思,作者觉得以上几件不要做的事最多只能暂时改善情况,但从长远的角度来说是不利的,甚至会使情况更糟。4.What should we do if
29、 the noise becomes a problem?A.Warn the noisy neighbour of the problem.B.Complain to the noisy neighbors repeatedly.C.Report the situation to the landlord.D.Talk to the noisy neighbors face to face politely.【答案与解析】C 细节题。从第 6 段的标题和第 1 句 “If the noise becomes a problem or doesnt improve after a person
30、al request, its time to bring it up to management”可知答案。5.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Who are your apartment neighbors.B.How to be a popular apartment neighbor.C.How to deal with noisy apartment neighbors.D.How to make friends with apartment neighbors.【答案与解析】C 主旨题。本文主要介绍如何应对来自公寓邻居的噪音。.书面表达
31、学生会做了一个关于中学生睡眠、饮食和休闲等生活习惯的调查,发现学生最常见的不良生活习惯有:晚上熬夜;不吃早餐上学,常吃方便面;长时间上网聊 QQ 和玩游戏。请写一篇 100 词左右的短文,要求:1.简述这些坏习惯可能产生的不良影响。2.呼吁广大中学生培养健康的睡眠、饮食和休闲习惯。3.每段开头已给出,不计入总词数。Lets develop a healthy lifestyleAccording to a survey among middle school students, many students have the following bad habits:As we know, if
32、 you often stay up late at night.In terms of study and health.【参考范文】Lets develop a healthy lifestyleAccording to a survey among middle school students, many students have the following bad habits: Staying up late into the night; going to school without breakfast and often eat instant noodles; spendi
33、ng much time chatting in QQ or playing computer games.As we know, if you often stay up late at night, you will feel tired and sleepy during the daytime and can not concentrate in class. Going to school without breakfast or eating instant noodles instead of meals will cause a lack of nutrition. Spend
34、ing too much time on QQ or computer games will do harm to your eyes.In terms of study and health, we should develop a healthy lifestyle. First, go to bed a bit earlier instead of staying up late. Second, keep a balanced diet to build up our bodies. Third, dont spend too much time on the Internet. Actually, there are varieties of activities for us to relax ourselves, such as doing sports or listening to music.
