1、.单词拼写1Since youre going out, we will _(照顾)the baby.2You _(暴露)your mistakes whenever you opened your mouth.3He accepted his friends _(挑战)to swim the river.4What do you _(结论)from the facts?5The river has been _(污染)by the waste from the factory.6$来 making B. to solving; madeC. to solve; making D. to so
2、lve; made【答案】B 考查介词和非谓语。 “的关键/钥匙”:the key to;且分析句式可知,第二空应填 make的非谓语形式 made(表示被动)作 demand的定语。9. “Things _never come again!” I couldnt help talking to myself.A. lost B. losing C. to lose D. have lost 【答案】A 考查非谓语。该句句意:失去的就不会在来了。分析句式可知,lose 要非谓语化修饰 things,因为两者间的逻辑关系为被动,且表示完成,故该题正确答案为 A. lost. 10. The bo
3、y _in the exam is a student in Class Nine.Z A. catching cheating B. caught cheated C. catching cheated D. caught cheating【答案】D 考查非谓语作定语。catch sb doing sth:抓住某人做某事;而 catch和其逻辑主语 boy之间为被动关系,故该题正确答案为 D. 11. We think the film _the Middle Ages in Europe is worth seeing a second time.A. set in B. was set
4、it C. is set in D. setting in 12. Nobody wants to make friends with the boy _money.A. suspected of having stolen B. suspected to steal C. suspected having stolen D. suspecting to have stolenWWW【答案】A 考查非谓语作定语。分析句式可知,该空要非谓语化作定语修饰 boy,又因为“怀疑某人做某事”:suspect sb of doing sth.可知,suspect 和其逻辑主语间的关系为被动,故正确答案为
5、 A.13. The managers demand was that the data_ to in his report _ to Mr Brown without delay.A. referring; be e-mailed B. referring; should be e-mailedC. referred; were e-mailed D. was referred; must be e-mailed 【答案】A 考查非谓语作定语和虚拟语气。该句句意:经理的要求是他在报告中提到的数据立即用电子邮件发给布朗先生。分析句式结构可知,第一空用 referred,为过去分词作定语;另外,
6、demand 后面的从句要用虚拟语气,其谓语形式应为(should)+ 动词原形,故该题正确答案为 A. 14. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _ as the plane was making a landing.A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating 【答案】C 考查非谓语作表语。该句句意:当飞机要着陆的时候,飞行员让飞机上的乘客保持坐着的状态。seat 为及物动词,其宾语为 sb,表示某人坐着时应用 be seated,所以此空用 seated作表语,即该题正
7、确答案为 C. 15. The music of the film _by him sounds so _. A. playing; exciting B. played; excited C. playing; excited D. played; exciting 【答案】D 考查非谓语作定语和表语。句意:他演奏的这部电影的音乐让人听起来感到兴奋。因为 film和 play之间为被动关系,故第一空用过去分词形式。excited 意为“感到兴奋的” ,而 exciting意为“令人兴奋的”故该题正确答案为 D.III.用以上短语的适当形式填空put forward draw a conclu
8、sion exposeto linkto apart from be strict with make sense cureof be absorbed in contributeto1. Its Steve Jobs that _the idea of developing iPhone and iPad. 2. We _from the facts.3. He _the plan _several 4. He _ writing a letter and didnt even look up when I came in.5. The old man _half of his saving
9、s _the poor children.6. _ the cost, we need to think about how much time the job will take.Z7. Our English teacher _ us and in his teaching.8. No matter how hard I tried to read it, the sentence didnt _to me.9. The patient _ his disease three years ago.$来to 4.was absorbed in 5.contributed;to 6.Apart
10、 from 7. is strict with 8.make sense 9. was cured of 10.link;toIV.完成句子1.对于工作,我们再怎么谨慎都不过分。任何小的食物都可能导致严重的事故。We _our work. Any small mistake may lead to a serious accident.(cautious)2.正是这种语言影响了我看待事物,表达观点和了解世界的方式。It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and _. (sense)
11、3.建造这些房屋不仅需要建筑材料,也需要大脑。It took more than building supplies _. It took brains, too. (construct)4.凝视着画像,他的妈妈陷入沉思。With _ the portrait, his mother was deep in thought. (fix)5.只有当他看了这幅画,才能决定这画是否值得一买。Only when he sees the painting _whether the painting is worth buying. (decide)【答案】1.cannot be too cautious
12、 about 2.made sense of the world3.to construct these houses 4.her eyes fixed on5.can he decideV.七选五下面文章中有 5处(第 61-65题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E 和 F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Make sure the respondent has enough informationB. Remember your surveys purposeC. Keep your questions simpl
13、eD. Include only one topic per questionE. If in doubt, throw it outF. Avoid leading questionsWrite more effective survey questionsNaturally, no question is “good” in all situations, but there are some general rules to follow. Using these rules and examples will help you write useful questions.WWW1._
14、All other rules and guidelines are based on this one. There was a reason you decided to spend your time and money to do your survey, and you should ensure that every question you ask supports that reason. If you start to get lost while writing your questions, refer back to this rule.2. _This is anot
15、her way of stating the first rule, but it is important enough to repeat. A question should never be included in a survey because you cant think of a good reason to discard it. If you cannot come up with a concrete benefit that will result from the question, dont use it.3._Compound sentences force re
16、spondents to keep a lot of information in their heads, and are likely to produce unpredictable results. Example: “Imagine a situation where the production supervisor is away from the line, a series of defective parts is being manufactured, and you just heard that a new client requires ten thousand o
17、f these parts in order to make their production schedule. How empowered do you feel by your organization to stop the line and make the repairs to the manufacturing equipment?” This question is too complex for a clear, usable answer. Try breaking it down into components parts.4. _How would you interp
18、ret the responses to “Please rate your satisfaction with the amount and kind of care you received while in the hospital.” or, a question asking about speed and accuracy? If you want to be able to come up with specific recommended actions, you need specific questions.5. _Asking respondents “How effec
19、tive has this companys new distribution program been?” may not be as effective as “Recently, we used a new distribution system. Did you know this?” Followed by “Have you seen any positive benefits resulting from this change?” It can be beneficial to break down questions that require background infor
20、mation into two parts: a screening item describing the situation which asks if the respondent knows about it, and a follow-up question addressing attitudes the respondent has about the topic.【答案】BECDA【解析】试题分析:如何写更有效的调查问题。B考查段落大意。该段讲得是写出有效的调查问题的最基础的原则,即所有其他的方法原则都基于此点,也是你决定花钱费时间地去做调查的原因,且你要让你设计的调查问题都围
21、绕该点,当你茫然时也应再参考一下的基本点。故该题正确答案为 B.即“要记住你调查的目的。 ”E考查段落大意。根据该段中的“should never be included in a survey”和“dont use it”可知,本段讲得是要弃用一些无用无益的问题。故该题正确答案为 E.C考查段落大意。该句所给的例子说明的是“This question is too complex for a clear, usable answer. Try breaking it down into components parts.”问题问得太复杂了。故该题的正确答案为 C.“要让你的调查问题简洁。 ”
22、考点:段落大意的总结和文章结构的把握VI短文改错(满分 10分)I have a good friend a smart cat. He enjoys playing with me, that brings much happiness to me.One evening, I noticed that my cat stopped playing. I looked up, and here, about three meters ahead of my cat, was a big mouse. It seems to be eating something, their little
23、eyes turning to look around from time to time.I held my breath and felt a bit exciting. I couldnt help wondering whether my cat was able to catch so big mouse. Suddenly, he jumped at the mouse with his mouth widely open. The mouse tried to escape, and it was too late. The poor mouse was killed befor
24、e it realized that what had happened. Then my cat held the mouse between his tooth and brought it over to me as if to say he had done a good job.【答案】that改为 whichhere改为 thereseems改为 seemedtheir改为 itsexciting改为 excited在 big和 mouse中间添加 a widely改为 wideand改为 but去掉 thattooth改为 teeth【解析】试题分析:我家聪明的猫咪抓住了一只大老
25、鼠。考查定语从句。that 不能引导非限制性定语从句,故改为 which在代指先行句内容在定语从句中充当主语。考查句式。英语中的存在句型为“There be”,该句句意:“我抬头看了一下。在我的猫咪前面大概三米远的地方有只大老鼠。 ”而 here意为“这儿” ,该句无此意,故将 Here改为There.考查时态。故事发生于过去,作者用一般过去时为基本时态来进行叙述。故该处将 seems改为 seemed.考查行文逻辑。该处句意指“这只老鼠”的小眼睛时不时地四下张望。故将 their改为its.考查形容词辨析。 “excited”:感到激动的;“exciting”:令人激动的。该处指我屏住呼吸“感到很激动” ,故将 exciting改为 excited.考查冠词。mouse 为可数名词。 “如此大的一只老鼠”:so big a mouse/such a big mouse,故在 big和 mouse中间添加 a.考查副词用法。wide 和 widely均可作 adv.但 wide指“具体概念” ,widely 指“抽象概念”,而在该处指猫咪把嘴张得大大地,为具体概念。故将 widely改为 wide.考点:考查重点单词和基本句式