1、中考一轮复习 M 开头词汇（一） （讲义）以字母 M 开头的单词machine /mi:n/ n. 机器mad /md/ adj. 发疯的；生气的be/get/go mad 发狂；发疯 (drive sb mad)Mum went mad when she heard the noise.The noise drove my mum mad. be mad with/at sb. 对 生气 (get angry with sb.)Dont get mad at me, Im just telling you what Ray said.be mad about/on sb./sth. 对入迷
2、(be crazy about)Most of the young students are mad about pop music.magazine /mgzin/ n. 杂志read magazine 看杂志magic /mdk/ adj. 有魔力的 magicaln. 魔法；巫术magician /md()n/ n. 魔术师mail /mel/ n. 邮政；邮递 e-mailv. (美 )邮递Ill mail it to you tomorrow. mail/send sb. sth.mail box 邮箱 mailman 邮递员main /men/ adj. 主要的 the main
3、points the main reasonmainly adv. 主要地，大部分地many /men/ adj. 许多的；大量的 (比较级 more，最高级 most)pron. 许多人(或物)a great/good many 非常多的，很多的A great many people took part in the match. many a 许多（与单数名词连用，谓语动词也用单数） 。Many a man was killed in the traffic accident. much /mt/ adj. 多的；大量的 too much 相当多（后面接不可数名词）There is too
4、 much snow in Harbin in winter.much too 实在，太（后接形容词、副词）They are much too busy. Lets go and help them. how much 多少How much milk does the little boy have a day? more /m:/ (much 或 many 的比较级 ) adj. 更大的，更多的； 另外的，附加的，额外的adv. 再；另外；而且；更n. 更多的量；另外的一些more and more 越来越She is happier and happier because her gard
5、en is more and more beautiful.the morethe more 越越The more we pay, the more we gain. more or less 或多或少；差不多Ive more or less finished the book.more than 多于 He cant be more than fifty.More than one person helped him.no more = not any more (程度；数量)no longer = not any longer (时间)不再You can drink no more. =
6、You cant drink any more. He no longer lives here. = He doesnt live here any longer. two more students = another two studentsWe need two more students.most /must/ (much 或 many 的最高级 )quantifier. (much 或 many 的最高级)大多数，大部分，几乎全部；（人或物）最多的；最大数量，最高额most people/things/food etc.at most 至多 at least 至少adv. 最多th
7、e most boring book Ive ever readmostly /ms(t)l/ adv. 主要地；通常almost: very nearly but not completelyWeve almost finished.mostly: in most cases or most of the time.I mostly worked as a teacher.major /med/v. 主修n. 主修科目，专业What do you major in? Whats your major?make /mek/ v. (made, made) 制造，做；使得 let / have
8、/ make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 sb. be made to do sth. 某人被要求做某事My parents made me wash my clothes.I was made to wash my clothes by my parents.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.make sb. adj. 使某人The news made him very happy. 这则消息使他非常高兴。make sb. n. 使成为She made him her assistant. 她挑选他做为她的助手。mak
9、e sb./sth. done 使被Can you make yourself understood in Russian? 你能用俄语表达你的意思吗？be made of “由制成”( 看得出原料)My table is made of wood. 我的桌子是木头制成的。be made from “由制成 ”(看不出原料)Wine is made from grapes. 葡萄酒是葡萄酿成的。be made in “某物在某地生产或制造”The watch is made in China. 这块表是在中国制造的。be made by “由制造”，by 后接动作的执行者。The machin
10、e is made by the workers in the factory.make a face 做鬼脸 make (ones) bed 铺床make a difference 影响；有作用Lucky makes a big difference to my life. make an effort to do sth. 尽力(做某事)I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends.make up 编造(故事；谎言)Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.
11、make sure 确保；查明Just make sure (that) you try your best. They scored another goal and made sure of victory.make ones way 前往；费力地前进When the school basketball competition started, Kate was still making her way to school. make a/ones living by 靠谋生 He makes his living by giving piano lessons. make up ones
12、 mind to do sth. 下决心做某事We make up our mind to study hard. make (good/full) use of 好好(充分)利用 We should make good use of the knowledge we have. make a contribution to 贡献给，捐赠Everyone should make a contribution to protecting the environment.make a decision 做出决定make ones own decision 自己做决定maker /mek/ n. 生
13、产者；制造者man /mn/ n. (pl. men) 人；人类；成年男子manage /mnd/ v. 管理；设法对付manage to do sth. 表示成功的做成某事 Jenny managed to pass her driving test on the fifth attempt.management n. 管理manager /mnd/ n. 经理manner /mn/ n. 方式，方法；(pl.)礼貌，礼仪 作“礼貌，风格，习惯 ” 讲时，通常用复数：good/ bad manners 有/ 没有礼貌。 Its bad manners to laugh at people.
14、作“方式、方法 ”及“态度”讲时，常用单数；表示方式或方法时，用介词 in。I dont like his manner.He objected in a forceful manner. 他表示坚决反对。map /mp/ n. 地图mark /m:k/ n. 标记；分数The blow left a red mark down one side of her face.v. 标明，作记号于；打分We were careful not to mark the paintwork.market /m:kt/ n. 市场；集市marriage /mrd/ n. 结婚；婚姻an arranged m
15、arriage 一桩包办婚姻marry /mri/ v. 结婚；嫁娶；(使)成婚 marry sb. water flows downwards.精讲精练一、单项选择( )1. Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? _ is broken. Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch. A. I B. Me C. Myself D. Mine( )2. _ exciting news! We will have a _ holiday after the exam.A. What an; two month
16、s B. What; two monthsC. What; two-month D. How; two months( )3. Must I clean my room now?No, you _. You can do it tomorrow.A. cant B. neednt C. mustnt D. shouldnt( )4. He was made _ fourteen hours a day.A. work B. working C. worked D. to work( )5. Jenny and Janes _ coming to my office. Can you help
17、to find the girls?No problem. They will be here _. A. mothers are; in a moment B. mother is; at the momentC. mothers are; right away D. mother is; in a moment二、根据提示填空1. Mr. Wang isnt here now. Can I take a _ for you?2. Little John overslept and _ the school bus, so he had to rush to school.3. 他不敢在课堂
18、上回答问题，因为他害怕出错。He _ not answer questions in class, because he is afraid of _.4. 新天鹅湖的特别之处在于它是以现代方式编曲的。What makes New Swan Lake special is that _. 5. 帮的人越多，我们就越高兴。_ people we help, _ we feel.【参考答案】与字母 M 相关的谚语1. 人往高处走，水往低处流。2. 谋事在人，成事在天。3. 人望幸福树望春。4. 应善处逆境。精讲精练一、单项选择15：DCBDD二、根据提示完成句子1. message 2. missed 3. dare, making mistakes 4. it is made up in a modern way 5. The more, the happier
