1、中考一轮复习 NO 开头词汇（二） （讲义）以字母 NO 开头的单词object /bdkt/ n. 物体；宾语；目标v. 反对 object to doing sth. 反对做某事She objects to buying a car.ocean /()n/ n. 海洋oclock /klk/ n. (表示整点)点钟of /v/ prep. (表示所属、数量、其中)的 the windows of the classroom 教室的窗户a friend of mine 我的一个朋友of course 当然off /f/ prep. 离开，脱离，( 走)开adv. 离开；(水、电)停了，中断
2、break off 中断fall off 跌落；下降take off 脱掉；起飞see off 送行；送别get off 下车put off 推迟 turn off 关掉set off 出发offer / f/ n. 出价，提议，意图a special offer 特价 on offer 降价v. 主动提供；建议，提议offer to do 主动提出做某事The kids offered to do the dishes.offer sb. sth. / offer sth. to sb. 提供某物给某人Thank you for offering me help.offer an orang
3、e B. orange; orangeC. oranges; oranges D. orange; an orange( )2. The doctor told me to eat more_ because its good for my health.A. orange B. vegetables C. ice cream D. fishorder /d/n. 顺序；命令；定购；定单in order (not) to do sth. 目的 (不)是为了She arrived early in order to get a good seat.in order 整齐；秩序井然put sth.
4、 in orderSome teachers find it difficult to keep their classes in order.place an order 订购；下单；发出订单I would like to place an order for ten cars.May I take your order? 现在可以点菜吗？v. 命令；定购，定货；点菜order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事The officer ordered them to fire.once /wns/ adv. 一次，一回；一度，从前twice 两次 three times 三次 fo
5、ur times 四次once every two weeks 每两周一次once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔地；间或conj. 一旦，一经The water is fine once youre in. 你一下水，就会觉得水里挺舒服! one /wn/ pron. 一(个，只)Which jacket would you like, this one or that one?I dont like the green ones.one another 互相 = each otherThey know one anothers hobby.it / one
6、 / thatit / one / that 三者均可用作代词，指代前面提到的名词。一般说来， it 指代同名同物； one 与 that 则指代同名异物。one 与 that 虽可用来指代同名异物，但 one 为泛指， 相当于 a / an名词； that 为特指，相当于 the名词。one 指代上文可数名词单数（人或物） ；（ones 指代上文可数名词复数）that 指代不可数名词和可数名词单数（物） ，代替可数名词复数时用 those。other /pron. 别人，别的东西adj. 别的，另外的泛指 (三者之一) 特指 (两者之一)单数 another / another one th
7、e other / the other one复数 others / other ones the others / the other ones一个另一个 onethe other (one)一些另外一些 someothers其他一些、几个、任何 some other time three other teachers any other student ( ) 1. _ students like English; _ like math in our class. A. Some; other B. Others; others C. Some; the other D. Some; o
8、thers( ) 2.We have two cats. _is black and _is white.A. One; one B. One; the other C. One; other D. One; anotherour /a/ pron. 我们的ours /az/ pron. 我们的(名词性物主代词 )ourselves /aselvz/ pron. 我们自己oneself /wnself/ pron. 自己；自身enjoy oneself 玩得愉快 talk to oneself 自言自语 help oneself to 自便；自用take care of / look afte
9、r oneself 照顾自己teach oneself 自学 = learn by oneself by oneself 独自；单独 = on ones ownfor oneself 为自己 own /n/ determiner. pronoun. 自己的，属于自己的on ones own 单独地，独自地 She lives on her own. 她一个人生活。v. 拥有，所有 His father owns a restaurant.owner /n/ n. 所有者，主人，物主out /at/ adv. 出外；在外，向外keep out 阻止进入take out 取出；带出去put out
10、 熄灭 give out / hand out 分发 go out 出去；熄灭come out 出现；出版look out/watch out 小心 run out 用完；耗尽lay out 摆开；布置outgoing /atg/ adj. 爱交际的；友好的；外向的outdoors /atdz/ adv. 在户外；在野外outside /atsad/ n. 外面adv. 在外面；向外面prep. 在 外面over /v/ prep. 在 上方；越过；遍及adv. 翻到；遍布；越过；结束There is a bridge over the river.over / on / aboveover
11、and over again 多次；反复地look over 仔细检查go over 复习fall over 绊倒get over 克服 overcome /vkm/ v. (overcame; overcome) 克服；战胜oversleep /vslip/ v. (overslept; overslept) 睡过头；睡得太久overnight /vnat/ adv. 一夜之间；在夜间overcoat /vkt/ n. 大衣onion /njn/ n. 洋葱online /nlan/ adj./adv. 在线(的)；联网(的)organize /rnaz/ v. (=organise) 组织
12、；筹备oven /v()n/ n. 烤箱；烤炉opposite /pz/ prep. 与 相对；在对面adj. 对面的；另一边的In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school. Answers are given on the opposite page.与字母 NO 相关的谚语Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.Nurture passes nature.Old friends and old wine are best.One flower does not make a
13、 spring.One is never too old to learn.Opportunities do not wait. 精讲精练一、单项选择( )1. We must protect plants. They are friends of _. A. we B. us C. our D. ours( )2. I _ my fathers wet shoes and washed his feet. A. took out B. took off C. took place D. took up( )3. In order _ for the meeting, my sister fo
14、rced herself to get up early this morning. A. not to be late B. not being late C. to be late D. being late( )4. We can see dogs, sheep, ducks, cows and _ on the farm.A. other some animals B. some other animals C. the others animals D. some the other animals( )5. Did you use to have long hair or shor
15、t hair, Sally? _. A. Yes, I did B. No, I didnt C. Long hair D. Curly hair二、根据提示完成句子1. The airport is so far. It _ (near) takes an hour to get there by car. 2. How often do you go to the cinema?I go to the cinema _ (one) a week.3. Helen _ (点头 ) with a smile when she met me. 4. The bank is _ (在对面) the
16、 supermarket, on the other side of the road. 5. More and more young people _ (让座) the elderly on the bus in our city. 【参考答案】以字母 NO 开头的单词isnt open/doesnt open/closes/is closedBDDB与字母 NO 相关的谚语1. 心之所愿，无事不成。2. 教养胜过天性。3. 陈酒味醇，老友情深。4. 一花独放不是春。5. 活到老，学到老。6. 机不可失，时不再来。精讲精练一、单项选择15：DBABC二、根据提示完成句子1. nearly 2. once 3. nodded 4. opposite 5. offer seats to
