1、2018 届山东省日照市高三 5 月校际联考英语试题201805本试卷共四部分，共 12 页。满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2一、二部分选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3三、四部分必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一
2、部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man want to do?AHave a rest BFinish his work CGet something to eat2What does the woman sug
3、gest the man buy?AA dress BA purse CA jacket3When does the woman want to go to the library?AOn Saturday BOn Sunday COn Monday4Where does this conversation most likely take place?AAt a clothing store BAt a laundry CAt a restaurant 5How does the woman feel about the mans painting?ADisappointed BSurpri
4、sed COptimistic第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6Why wont the womans sister come to dinner? AShe has to work late BShe has an appointment CShes in another t
5、own7How does the man feel about the dinner tonight?AVery excited BA little disappointed CQuite angry听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8Where does the woman plan to go? ASan Francisco BSacramento CLos Angeles9What is the best way to see California according to the man?AGoing there by planeBTaking the train along th
6、e coastCGoing through the center of California听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10Why did the man fall asleep in the class?A He was sick BHe was tired CHe was bored 11Why does the man have to work?ATo pay for schooling BTo pay his debts CTo pay his hospital bill 12Where will the man probably go next?ATo the cl
7、assroomBTo the financial aid office CTo the student employment office听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13How did the woman get the computer?AShe bought it BShe borrowed it CIt was a gift14What surprises the man about the computer?AThe size BThe price CThe color15What did the woman do in the caf today? AShe tal
8、ked with a friendBShe worked on her rsumCShe looked for a job there16How does the woman feel about noises in cafs?AAnnoyed BDisturbed CInspired听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17What is required for guests? AA photo ID BA life jacket CGym shorts18What must be reported to the gym staff ?ASpittingBChildrens“ac
9、cidents ”CAny illnesses after swimming 19At what age can children swim alone?ANine years old BTen years old CEleven years old 20Which pool policy has changed?AThe business hours BThe showering rules CRequired swimming clothes第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和
10、 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANow is the time to make sure youre on the right track to get the feel of everyday life at Harvard CollegeExamining our website will obtain a vast amount of information about Harvard past，present，and futureSummer 2018 ScheduleJune 26August 20：All admissions information sessio
11、ns and tours will originate at Sanders Theater in Memorial Hall， 45 Quincy Street，Cambridge，MA The schedule will feature only one information session per day at 10：00 am，followed by a tour at 11：00 am，from Monday through SaturdayInformation sessions and tours will not be offered on June 27，July 3，Ju
12、ly 4，August 7 or August 8July 10August 26：All admissions information sessions and tours will originate at Agassiz House，5 James Street， Cambridge，MA The schedule will feature information sessions each weekday at 10 am and 2 pm，followed by tours of the campus at 11 am and 3 pmRegistration is optional
13、 but strongly recommendedIt will enable us to better estimate room capacity(容量)Information Sessions and ToursAdmissions tours last approximately 75 minutes and focus on undergraduate life at HarvardThey are intended for students considering entrance to the collegeFor historical tours，visit the Harva
14、rd Information CenterPlease allow one hour before scheduled events to find parking and navigate your way across campus to Sanders TheaterContact the Visitor Center at 617 4951551 with any questionsTour the School of Engineering and Applied Sciences(SEAS)Take a student-led tour focused on Harvards un
15、dergraduate programs in engineering and applied sciencesTours last approximately 60 minutesFor our current schedule please refer to our Visitor Center Calendar(VCC)Virtual Tour of Harvard CollegeTake our online guided tour to see the Harvard campus at any time，from any locationStudent guides lead yo
16、u through the places in which they live and learn，including dorm rooms，classrooms，Widener Library，the freshman dining hall and more21Where can you go on August 22?AMemorial Hall BAgassiz HouseCSanders Theater D45 Quincy Street22Who are Harvards admissions tours designed for?AExchange students from o
17、verseasBStudents applying for the collegeCUndergraduates studying at the collegeDThose interested in the history of the college23What is the Virtual Tour of Harvard College focused on?AHarvards undergraduate programs BThe campus life at HarvardCHarvards buildings DThe location of HarvardB“Mayday! We
18、 got Mayday!”Frank Pisano screamed over the microphone to the air control tower at the airport One of the two engines on his plane had failed，and he was now going down towards one of the busiest highways in AmericaInterstate 405，just south of Los Angelesand there was no stopping itDriving south on t
19、he 405，near the airportS runway，was John Meffert，a fire department captainHe was heading home from his shift when suddenly a lowflying plane caught his eyeAfter he took a second glance， a thought crossed his mind：“This planes going to hit me ”He was rightThe plane slammed into the road，popped up a f
20、ew feet，and then clipped the front of Mefferts carIt finally stopped after hitting the divider(隔栏 )Meffert pulled overHe was unhurt，and his car had received only a large scratch，so he turned his attention to the planeHe ran towards the smoke，and then he saw Franks wife，Janan Pisano，pop her head up o
21、n the passenger sideBy the time Meffert reached the aircraft，part of it was on fire and Janan，who was covered in blood，was on the wing trying to pull her husband from the wreckMeffert ，afraid the plane would explode，guided her to safety behind itThen，he ran back for Frank，who had been knocked out by
22、 the initial crash，lying across both seatsMeffert carefully positioned himself under the pilots arms and lifted him from the cockpitThen he dragged the pilot off the wing and carried him to safety，where they could see the plane in flamesThe Pisanos spent three weeks in the hospitalRemarkably，Meffert
23、s car was the only one hit by the plane Had Meffert been a second or two faster，Frank said，the left propeller(螺旋桨)would have ripped the top off his car and killed him“I play all the what-ifsgoing slower，going fasterIt could have been a very different result， ”Meffert said “We just had a lot of angel
24、s ”24What does the underlined word “Mayday”in Paragraph 1 refer to?AA special day in May BThe arrival timeCA message for help DThe local airport25Why was the plane going down to the highway?AOnly one engine was working BFrank mistook 405 for the runwayCThe plane caught fire DThe pilot was seriously
25、hurt26What prevented Meffert from being killed?AHis good sense of direction BHis low driving speed CHis second glance at the plane DHis belief in God27It can be inferred from the passage that_AMeffert and Frank were friendsBMefferts car was not totally damagedCJanan Pisano was one of the crew of the
26、 airportDthe plane would take off again when Frank recoveredCA group of residents in the Mount Hope-Breithaupt Park area are hoping to use creativity and a splash of color to make an intersection(交叉口 )saferThe community association came to council Monday with a proposal to paint the intersection at
27、Ahrens and Wilhelm streets in the hopes that a striking，vivid piece of art will not only create something unique and beautiful in their neighborhood，but cause drivers approaching the intersection to slow down“The intersection isnt a busy onefewer than 2,000 vehicles a day drive throughbut has been t
28、he scene of several accidents in recent years，including one involving a cyclist last year， ”said Lane Burman，co-chair of the neighborhood associationThe association asked city hall for a four-way stop at the intersection，but it didnt meet the standardsThe neighborhood association would supply the pa
29、int and encourage the community to come up with a design for the intersection，likely through a contest or social media “I think its important that it comes from the community，that its not forced on them from outside， ”he addedCity traffic and roads officials would have final say over the design “As
30、you approach it，youre going to slow down， ”he saidThe group would use water-based paints that would fade within a year，Burman said，allowing the city and the group to assess the paintings impact after a year，he saidHe wishes the community to get together to paint a new design every yearCity councilor
31、s were clearly interested，and approved a proposal by Dan Glenn-Graham to have city staff study the idea and report back to council about its feasibility(可行性)on Aug11The group hopes to paint the intersection next spring“I think this does create the kind of imagery that builds great communities， ”said
32、 Glenn-Graham， “I think its a great idea that achieves something practical，by slowing down traffic，but also creates something that is memorable without spending great amounts of money ”28What is the purpose of the proposal to paint the intersection?ATo attract the attention of more residentsBTo prod
33、uce a unique sight around the cityCTo reduce the accidents in the streets DTo show the residentscare for each other29According to Lane Burman，we know that_Athe proposal to paint the roads will benefit the residentsBthe intersection saw quite a few traffic accidents last yearCthe cyclists are always
34、ignoring traffic regulationsDmost drivers drove too fast at the intersection30Who is expected to provide the design for the intersection?AThe residents BThe roads officialsCThe city councilors DThe government 31What is the best title for the passage? AExcellent Paintings Are Badly NeededBAn Intersec
35、tion Makes Residents WorriedCDrivers Should Slow Down at IntersectionsDNeighborhood Wants to Paint the Streets SafeDIt wasnt long ago that the idea of printing something in three dimensions sounded like science fictionBut over the past decade，3D printers have become widespreadStill，using a 3D printe
36、r isnt always simple：The machine is frequently housed within a big box，and it requires technical software and，in some cases，a detailed knowledge of designBut now，a company called 3 Doodler has transformed the standard 3D printer into a pen，allowing people to draw 3D creations freely in the airwithou
37、t the need for a computer or any softwareIn a lot of ways，the 3Doodler works like a sophisticated hot-glue gun：A heating element melts plastic，and it is forced out through a nozzle(喷嘴) The challenge with the 3Doodler was to find a way to make the plastic flow steadily and smoothlyThe heater inside t
38、he 3Doodler runs about 180 to 240 to effectively melt the most common plastic filaments(细丝)But at that temperature，the plastic would take a long time to cool，making it impossible to draw in the air As a result，the company added a cooling fan to the 3Doodler，which brings the temperature of the plasti
39、c down to about 140 to 150 when it leaves the pen，and the plastic hardens within secondsThe pen is now in its third version，known as the 3Doodler Create，and it has been used for a variety of creations，including artwork， clothing and walletsBut despite its early success，the product still didnt satisf
40、y the companys original missionIt would be an awesome kidstoy，but it was too hotThe 3 Doodler Create goes far beyond the 53 maximum temperature allowed for childrens products，as set by the EU Toys Safety DirectiveSo the company teamed up with materials scientists to develop an entirely new type of p
41、lasticThe new pen，known as the 3 Doodler Start，is designed for kids aged 8 and older. The rechargeable battery and 16 different colors of filaments make the pen ideal for not just fun use but also classroom use，the inventors said32Why does the author mention 3D printers at the beginning of the passa
42、ge?ATo show their popularity BTo introduce the 3Doodler CTo encourage people to try them DTo stress the importance of technology33Compared with a standard 3D printer，the 3Doodler is_Ahighly productive Bconvenient to useCcomplex in design Denvironmentally friendly34Whats Paragraph 4 mainly about?AThe
43、 improvement of the 3Doodler BThe working conditions of the 3DoodlerCThe structure of the 3Doodler DThe function of the 3Doodler35What can we infer about the 3Doodler Create?AIt is not safe for children BIt is not produced any moreCIt didnt bring in much money DIt used to be popular with kids第二节(共 5
44、 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you know how bird population numbers are gathered? Scientists find answers to changing bird populations，habits and habitats in part by asking birdlovers to helpOne way is through Project FeederWatch， a program run by Cornell Universitys
45、 Lab of Ornithology thats celebrating its 30th year 36 First，find a convenient spot where you can see the comings and goings of birdsMaybe you have a balcony or a good window overlooking your yardOr maybe you can do the project at your school with classmates 37 If at home，you can do weekend counts，b
46、ut if doing the project at school，choose two consecutive(连续的)weekdaysProvide one or more bird feeders and a birdbath or dish of water，then count the numbers and kinds of birds that visitYou dont have to sit still watching all day 38 Ask yourself，does weather affect the habits of the birds you see? D
47、o they visit in groups or one by one? What kind of food attracts them?39 For example，thread Cheerios(麦圈)and blueberries on a pipe cleaner bent in whatever shape you wantTie a string on it and hang it from a branchOr spread peanut butter on a cardboard toilet paper roll，then roll it in seed before ha
48、nging it on a hook or branch where birds can find it40 The data you submit will be added to that of thousands of other feeder watchers across the countryAt the same time，the observation skills gained through learning to identify birds，their habitats and eating preferences will also help you to enjoy nature more wherever you goAAttach much importance to what birds like to eatBJust take notes whenever you notice
