1、2 0 1 8 年 秋 学 期 高 一 期 考 英 语 试 题第1页 共8页2018 年 秋 学 期 贺 州 市 非 示 范 性 高 中高 一 期 考 英 语 试 题命 题 学 校 ： 平 桂 高 中 命 题 人 ： 高 一 英 语 组 审 题 人 ： 平 高 英 语 组满 分 : 150 分 时 间 :120 分 钟第 I卷第 一 部 分 听 力 （ 满 分 20 1.5=30 分 ）第 一 节 （ 共 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1.5分 ， 满 分 7.5 分 ）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 。 每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C三 个 选
2、项 中 选 出 最 佳选 项 ， 并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置 。 听 完 每 段 对 话 后 ， 你 都 有 10秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回 答 有 关 小 题 和阅 读 下 一 小 题 。 每 段 对 话 仅 读 一 遍 。1. How will the woman pay?A. By credit card. B. By cash. C. By check.2. Where was the man born?A. In America. B. In England. C. In Canada.3. Which season is it now?A. Spring. B. Win
3、ter. C. Summer.4. When will the man get on a plane?A. At 8:15. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:00.5. Where does the woman want to go?A. Switzerland. B. Spain. C. Sweden.第 二 节 （ 共 15 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1.5 分 ， 满 分 22.5 分 ）听 下 面 5段 对 话 或 独 白 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中选 出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 标 在
4、试 卷 的 相 应 位 置 。 听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前 ， 你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题 ，每 小 题 5 秒 钟 ； 听 完 后 ， 各 小 题 将 给 出 5秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 读 两 遍 。听 第 6段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 6、 7题 。6. What can t Janie understand?A. Her history test. B. Her homework. C. Her English paper.7. Who will the man help?A. His father. B. The woman.
5、 C. His sister.听 第 7 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 8 至 10题 。8. Who read to the girls?A. The woman. B. The man and his wife. C. Only the man.9. When did the girls start reading well?A. At six. B. At seven. C. At five.10. What does the man think the woman s son should do now?A. Do whatever he likes.B. Read a lot.C. L
6、earn from the man s daughters.听 第 8段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 11 至 13 题 。11. What s wrong with the man?A. He gets tired easily in winter.B. He has got a cold again.C. He has been seriously ill for a week.2 0 1 8 年 秋 学 期 高 一 期 考 英 语 试 题第2页 共8页12. What may the man begin to try?A. Climbing the stairs. B. Riding a b
7、ike. C. Going to the gym.13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Co-workers. C. Doctor and patient.听 第 9 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 14 至 16题 。14. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Go on a business trip with him.B. Write a report for him.C. Help him with his rese
8、arch paper.15. When would the man like the woman to be finished?A. Friday. B. Thursday. C. Next Monday.16. Where will the woman go on Thursday afternoon?A. To the library. B. To a caf. C. To a meeting room.听 第 10段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 17 至 20 题 。17. Where is Las Vegas?A. Near a forest. B. In the desert. C. C
9、lose to New York.18. What is Las Vegas famous for?A. Card games. B. Swimming pools. C. Fashion.19. Which is popular with kids?A. Restaurants. B. Music clubs. C. Museums.20. What is the purpose of this introduction to Las Vegas?A. To suggest different activities for visitors.B. To teach visitors abou
10、t playing cards.C. To get families to bring their children.第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解 （ 共 2节 ， 满 分 40分 ）第 一 节 ： 阅 读 理 解 （ 共 15 小 题 ， 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 30 分 ）阅 读 下 列 短 文 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的 A,B,C,D 四 个 选 项 中 ， 选 出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂黑 。 AThe 22nd Winter Olympic GamesDuration : February 7 to February 23, 2014.
11、Host city: Sochi, RussiaNumber of athletes: over 3000 athletes from 88 countriesTotal number of events: 98China football, September 15, 2013Beijing Guo an Team VS Shanghai Shenhua TeamTIME: September 15(19:30)PLACE: Beijing Worker s StadiumTICKET PRICE: ￥ 100 for a adult;half for studentsThe Beijing
12、-Guilin High Speed RailwayOpen time: December 28, 2013Number of stations: 19 (including Beijing and Guilin)2 0 1 8 年 秋 学 期 高 一 期 考 英 语 试 题第3页 共8页Departure time: 7:46 a.m.Arrival time: 6:18 p.m.21.The 22nd Winter Olympic Games was held in _.A.Beijing B.SochiC.Rome D.London22.When will the football ma
13、tch be held?A.On September 15 ,2013 B.On February 7,2014C.On February 23, 2014. D.On September 25 ,201323.If five students want to watch the football match, the tickets willcost_ yuan.A.500 B.450C.350 D.25024.It takes you about _ hours to travel from Beijing to Guilinon the high speed train.A.19 B.1
14、1C.22 D.6 BMany people drink coffee to quickly increase their energy. Scientists say theremay be another reason to drink coffee. They studied the link(联 系 )between coffeedrinking and the risk of death from some diseases, and found that drinking moderate(适量 的 )amounts of coffee each day may help prot
15、ect against heart disease, cancer andother diseases. David Jacobs of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis workedon the study with researchers from the University of Oslo.The researchers used information about 27,300 women. They were between 55 and69 years of age when they entered the study. Du
16、ring a fifteen-year period, almost15.75% of them died. The researchers found a link between the amount of coffee thewomen reported drinking and their risk of dying from heart disease. Coffee drinkingwas measured in cups. One cup is about 225 grams.There was a reduced risk of death from heart disease
17、 among women who drank fromone to three cups of coffee each day. A reduction(减 少 )in the risk of death fromother diseases was also seen. But Professor Jacobs says the risk reduction for deathfrom heart disease decreased(减 少 ) in women who drank more than three cups a day.The researchers say antioxid
18、ants(抗 氧 化 剂 )in coffee might reduce the risk ofheart disease. Earlier studies found that coffee has high levels of antioxidants.Antioxidants have been shown to help prevent heart disease, cancer and otherdiseases.25.How many women are alive after the study of fifteen years?A.About 23,000. B.About 4
19、,300.C.About 42,000. D.About 1,400.2 0 1 8 年 秋 学 期 高 一 期 考 英 语 试 题第4页 共8页26.It can be inferred that Professor Jacobs suggests we drink _each day.A.more than three cups of coffee B.one to three cups of coffeeC.about 225 grams of coffee D.as much coffee as possible27.The last paragraph mainly explains
20、 why _.A.many people like drinking coffeeB.some people die from heart diseaseC.coffee helps prevent heart diseaseD.coffee has high levels of antioxidantsCLocal officials in Beijing promised to further protect the city s culturalheritage (遗 产 ), in particular the narrow streets known as Hutong.Hutong
21、 are commonly found in the cities of North China, but they are atrisk.Beijing is currently believed to have fewer than 1,000 Hutongs, most of whichare near the Forbidden City. Only 60 years ago, the number was 3,250. In the olddistricts of Dongcheng and Xicheng, which cover 62 square kilometers, som
22、e peoplewill be asked to move from Hutong houses to avoid further damage to the ancientarchitecture.“ On average more than 100,000 people visit the Forbidden City during theNational Day holidays. The visits put pressure on the protection of cultural relics,”said Huang Yan,director of the Beijing Mun
23、icipal Commission of Urban Planning, addingthat Hutong should be protected from human damage.The government focused on how the protection plans were carried out and how themanagement of cultural heritages worked. Wang Shaofeng, head of the Xicheng districtgovernment, said the area has 182cultural re
24、lics, many of which were built as farback as the Yuan Dynasty(1271-1368). The district of Xicheng has 1.28 millionresidents in its 57square kilometers of land. “ The most efficient way is to decreasethe local population to reduce the possibility of causing harm to the heritage,”Wang said.“ Each comm
25、unity has been required to report the status of its cultural heritage,especially Hutong, and any actions to damage the heritage will be punished,” Wangsaid.No one knows for sure how many Hutongs will be left in the coming 100 years.28.How many hutongs have disappeared in the past sixty years in Beij
26、ing?A.Less than 1,000. B.About 2,000.C.More than 3,000. D.Over 4,000.29.According to Huang Yan, what is the main cause of the damage tocultural relics?A.Visitors activity. B.Residents attitude.C.Communities behavior. D.The governments policy.30.Which of the following is a useful way to protect Huton
27、g?2 0 1 8 年 秋 学 期 高 一 期 考 英 语 试 题第5页 共8页A.To attract more visitors.B.To punish anyone damaging itC.To increase the local population.D.To forbid everyone getting close to it31. What will happen to Hutong in the near future?A.Only time will tell. B.No one will remember itC.The number will be growing D
28、.Hutong will disappear completely.DI am a taxi driver. One Monday morning, I had stopped at New York Hospital whenI found a well-dressed man dashing down the steps. He was waving to me. I waiteduntil he jumped into the cab. “ LaGuardia Airport, please,” he said.As always, I wondered about my passeng
29、er. “ What do you do?” “ I am in theneurologydepartment(神 经 内 科 )atthehospital.” Forsomeunknownreasons,Idecidedto ask for his help.“ Could I ask a favor of you?” He didn t answer. “ I have a son, 16. Hes doing well in school. He wants a job this summer. Is there any possibility thatyou might get him
30、 a summer job?” After a pause, he said, “ The medical studentshave a research project. Maybe he could fit in. Have him send me his school record.”He searched his pocket and handed me a card.Thatevening,Ipulledthecardfrommypocket. “ Robbie,” Iannouncedproudly,“ this could be a summer job for you. Sen
31、d him your school record.” He read itoutloudly,“ FredPlum,NewYorkHospital.” “ Isthisajoke?” hesaidindisbelief.After I shouted and threatened(恐 吓 ) to cut off his pocket-money, Robbie promisedto send off his grades the next morning.Two weeks later, when I arrived home, my son handed me a letter from
32、Plum. Hewas to phone Plum s secretary for an interview.Robbie got the job. The white coat he wore made him feel more important thanhe really was. As high school graduation neared, Plum was kind enough to write lettersof recommendation(推 荐 ) for universities. To our delight, Robbie was admitted toNew
33、 York Medical College.It never occurred to me that a stranger should change my son s future.32.Who does the underlined phrase “ a well-dressed man” in the firstparagraph refer to?A.The author. B.Plum.C.Robbie. D.A patient.33.The author threatened to cut off Robbie s pocket-money probablybecause .A.h
34、e was tired after a day s workB.he didn t earn enough moneyC.Robbie was unwilling to work2 0 1 8 年 秋 学 期 高 一 期 考 英 语 试 题第6页 共8页D.Robbie didn t believe what he said.34.It can be inferred from the passage that Plum is .A.patient and selfless B.generous and respectfulC.kind and helpful D.wealthy and ha
35、ndsome35.What message does the passage want to tell us?A.A stranger may change your life.B.One must be friendly to strangers.C.A father should be responsible for his son.D.Doctors may have a great effect on people.第 二 节 ： 任 务 型 阅 读 （ 共 5小 题 ； 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 10 分 ）根 据 短 文 内 容 ， 从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能
36、 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 。 选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余选 项 。 36 . It s high time we did, as the planet we live on is suffering. Lets look at some simple ways to save the environment. Plant more trees. 37 . Plant a tree every month and encourage your friendsto join you. Plant more trees and then one day you ll have
37、 an area of green landthanks to your hard work. Save water. Water is a very important natural resource. 38 . The simplestway to save water - turn off water taps after use. Use only as much water asnecessary. Do not pollute rivers by throwing garbage or other waste materials intothem. Recycle and use
38、. This is the best way to save the environment. A simple way todo this is to reduce the use the rubber and plastic. 39 . Buy products that youcan reuse. You can reuse your old clothes by donating them to the needy. 40 .Reduce the use of animal products, like animal fur or ivory(象 牙 ).Makeyourself an
39、d others around you know the effects of animal extinction(灭 绝 ). Do yourbit towards saving the endangered animals.A.Choose an open ground near your house and grow trees.B.Think of ways to save Mother Earth.C.It s we who waste it, pollute it.D.Think of ways to plant trees.E.Save animals.F.Instead, us
40、e paper bags and cardboard boxes.G.The use of animal products. 第 卷第 三 部 分 英 语 知 识 运 用 （ 共 2 节 ， 满 分 45 分 ）第 一 节 ： 完 形 填 空 （ 共 20 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1.5 分 ， 满 分 30 分 ）阅 读 下 面 短 文 ， 从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 （ A、 B、 C和 D） 中 ， 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处的 最 佳 选 项 。I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the pa
41、st two years I have reallychanged. I have started to think about other people 41 I think about myself.I am happy that I am becoming a 42 person.2 0 1 8 年 秋 学 期 高 一 期 考 英 语 试 题第7页 共8页I think my 43 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wantedto get my 44 and be left alone. I thought
42、I was smarter than everyone else, soI hardly ever 45 to anyone in my class. By the end of my first semester, I wasreally 46 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.So I tried to 47 myself. I started asking people around me how they were doing,and if they were having tro
43、uble I 48 to help. That was really a big 49 forme. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, two of 50 are still mybest friends today.A bigger cause of my new 51 , however, came when I took a part-time job atVista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer s disease became my 52 .Ev
44、ery time I came into her room, she was so 53 because she thought I was herdaughter. Her real daughter never 54 her, so I took her place. She let me55 that making others feel good made me feel good, too. When she died, Iwas 56 , but I was also very grateful to her.I think I am a much 57 person today
45、than I used to be, and I hope I willnot 58 these experiences. They have 59 me to care about other people morethan about myself. I 60 who I am today, and I could not say that a few yearsago.41.A.since B.before C.or D.unless42.A.famous B.simple C.different D.skilled43.A.education B.career C.tour D.cha
46、nge44.A.balance B.homework C.degree D.interest45.A.talked B.wrote C.lied D.reported46.A.careful B.lonely C.curious D.guilty47.A.argue B.check C.change D.defend48.A.dared B.offered C.hesitated D.happened49.A.dream B.problem C.duty D.step50.A.us B.which C.them D.whom51.A.attitude B.hobby C.hope D.luck
47、52.A.friend B.partner C.guide D.guest53.A.polite B.happy C.strange D.confident54.A.bothered B.answered C.visited D.trusted55.A.explain B.guess C.declare D.see56.A.homeless B.heartbroken C.bad-tempered D.hopeless57.A.quieter B.busier C.better D.richer58.A.forget B.face C.improve D.analyze59.A.forced
48、B.preferred C.ordered D.taught60.A.miss B.like C.wonder D.expect第 二 节 ： 语 法 填 空 （ 每 小 题 1.5， 满 分 15分 ）根 据 语 境 ， 用 所 给 词 的 适 当 形 式 或 根 据 上 下 文 提 示 填 空 。2 0 1 8 年 秋 学 期 高 一 期 考 英 语 试 题第8页 共8页My name is Bili and I m from a village of Muzaffarabad, Azad Kashmir. We usedto live 61 happy and comfortable l
49、ife. I had my husband Mukhtar and a son Ali.Ali was the whole world for me.On October 8, after feeding Ali I came out of my house to do some work outside.I 62 (work) when the earth started shaking. I had never felt this kind ofearthquake before, which made me quite 63 (frighten). When I came to my sensesI ran back to my house to save my son, 64 was sleeping in the room. There wasnothing 65 the debris (残 骸 ) of my house. I started crying 66 (loud) andasked the neighbors 67 (help) search for my son. Some villagers cameto 68 (he)
