1、单元写作指导,写作指导,常用表达,写作结构,针对训练,如何写书信 书信是人们交流的一种常见方式。一封好的书信首先要格式正确,其次合理组织语言材料并融合在书信之中,这是书信写作的关键。从近年高考试题来看,多数考查书信形式的作文已经给出了开头和结尾,因此不涉及其格式的考查,可以直接动笔写作。 在动笔写作时,要注意以下几点: 1.处理好写信人与收信人之间的关系。在称呼、语言等方面应格外注意。譬如,非正式信件直接称呼Dear Tom,最后的落款Yours,Li Hua,如果不太熟的话,最好用正式文体。如邀请朋友参加生日聚会,可以说Im writing to tell you that.,但如果用Its
2、 my great honour to invite you to.就显得太正式。,写作指导,常用表达,写作结构,针对训练,2.要紧扣提示,围绕主题,详细描述书信的主体内容(如下面题目中表格中的内容)。再如邀请某人参加晚会、晚餐或一般聚会,就要把活动的时间、地点、活动的理由或有哪些人出席等写清楚。 3.语言要简洁。英文书信讲究开门见山,简明扼要。只要按照提示的要点把需要表达的内容表达清楚即可,不可过多发挥,或拖泥带水,毕竟词数有所限定。 4.符合英文书信的结尾方式(祝福对方best wishes;期盼looking forward to your reply等)。,写作指导,常用表达,写作结构
3、,针对训练,1.Im glad/happy to receive your letter./Im very pleased to write to you. 2.Im writing to tell you something about. 3.Im a student from Hefei Senior High School. 4.I would be grateful if you could. 5.Do write to us when you have time. 6.Please give/send my regards/best wishes to./Please remembe
4、r me to. 7.Looking forward to your reply/hearing from you soon. 8.We hope to see you soon.,写作指导,常用表达,写作结构,针对训练,称呼(salutation):Dear. 正文(body):(可视情况分13段来写) 结束语(complimentary close):Yours truly/Yours respectfully/Yours sincerely/Sincerely yours, 签名(signature):(签上自己的姓名),写作指导,常用表达,写作结构,针对训练,琳达(Linda)是你的一
5、位远在澳大利亚的网友,她来信说想了解一下你刚刚开始不久的高中生活。请你根据下表的简要内容给她写一封100词左右的电子邮件,告诉她你的情况。(开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数),写作指导,常用表达,写作结构,针对训练,Dear Linda, Glad to receive your email.Its very interesting to read about your school life.Compared to your school life,mine is a little boring.But anyway,I enjoy it.Best wishes! Yours, Li Li,写
6、作指导,常用表达,写作结构,针对训练,参考范文: Dear Linda, Glad to receive your email.Its very interesting to read about your school life.Compared to your school life,mine is a little boring.But anyway,I enjoy it.,写作指导,常用表达,写作结构,针对训练,My day starts a little earlier.I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning.From 8:30 to 12:0
7、0,there are four lessons.There are two 10-minute breaks and a 20-minute break.We do exercises at the longer break.There are three lessons in the afternoon,which begin at 14:30 and end at 16:00.After class,from 16:30 to 17:30,we have different kinds of activities for one hour.I often play badminton with my classmates.We also study in the classroom from 19:00 to 21:00 in the evening,but we just learn by ourselves.We go to bed at about 22:30. All my day is almost filled with lessons,but I have got used to this kind of life now. Best wishes! Yours, Li Li,