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牛津译林版八年级下册教案:Unit 8 A green world 教案-8.doc

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1、徐州市新城实验学校教师备课设计页课 题 8 下 Unit 8 A green world Self-assessment 课 型 Test教 具 Tes t paper 总课时数 70 完成时间 6.9教学方法 Finishing test paper on their own 主 备 人 Zhang Xizhi 授课时间 6.20教学目标知识与能力:Master the new words and expressions ,some main sentences in this unit.过程与方法:Through the test, understand the Ss condition

2、of mastering the content.情感态度与价值观:To educate the Ss to finish the test paper by themselves.教学重点难点Master the new words and expressions ,some main sentences in this unit.教 学 活 动 内 容一、单项填空(10 分)( ) 1. -Many trees _ last year.-Yes, we must do something to stop people from doing that.A. are cut down B. h

3、ave cut downC. were cutting down D. were cut down( ) 2. -May we leave the classroom now?-No, you _. You _ to leave until the bell rings.A. cant; arent allowed B. mustnt; are allowedC. neednt; are allowed D. neednt; arent allowed( ) 3. -Which sport are you in at the, school sports meeting?-No decisio

4、n yet. I think it _ after discussing it with Mr Zhao.A. was decided B. will be decided C. will decide D. is decided( )4. -Would you like _ the environment? -Yes, Id love to.A. help protect B. helping protecting C. to help protecting D. to help protect( ) 5. The heavy rain _so many traffic accidents

5、on the highway last Monday.A. made B. allowed C. caused D. let( )6. If drivers are careful enough, most accidents _.A. can prevent B. can be preventedC. need prevent D. will prevent( )7. A lot of new roads _ in order to develop the villages in the next five years.A. are going to build B. is builtC.

6、will build D. are going to be built( )8. The visitors are very _ to see so many changes _.A. surprised; are taken place B. surprising; take placeC. surprised; take place D. surprising; are taken place( )9. We can ask people _ the environment by _ them the beauty of nature.A. protecting; showing B. t

7、o protect; showingC. to protect; to show D. protecting; to show ( )10. -Youd better not eat too much salt. Its bad for your health. - _.A. Not at all B. Youre welcomeC. It doesnt matter D. Thanks for your advice( )1 l. -Put _ waste bag into the dustbin, please.-Its not _ waste bag. Its my shopping b

8、ag.A. the; a B. a; the C. a; a D. /; the( )12. The factory _ its waste into the river, but now it recycles the waste in a new way.A. used to put B. is used to putC. used to putting D. is used to putting( )13. -We must act now because time is _. -Yes. Lets start.A. coming out B. giving out C. cutting

9、 out D. running out( ) 14. -You _ be happy with the strong public support youve received.-Yes, youre right. Im really excited.A. must B. may C. can D. need( ) 15. -Whats the name of the song you sang just now? It _ beautiful.-It is When Christmas Comes to Town .A. was sounded B. sounded C. was heard

10、 D. heard二、完形填空(10 分)The world is divided into two parts. One half of the world is rich and the 16 half is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people 17 get enough to eat. When they are ill, none of the hospitals can 18 them because they have not money. In the rich part, a lot of people eat too much. F

11、or example, a dog 19 a cat in North America eats better than a child in the poorer countries. The poor countries have some 20 problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow 21 on. People there have neither rich land nor enough water. The land can be made better, 22 a lot of things must be done. Th

12、e people must be taught and water must be found.But rich countries have 23 , too. There are not always good places to live in. Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too 24 to swim in or to drink. The roads and streets are full of people and buses. Cars and buses have to move 25 . There i

13、s too much noise. Something must be done about these problems. The air and the rivers must be cleaned and be kept clean. More houses have to be built. But these cant be done easily.( ) 16. A. other B. another C. others D. rest ( )17. A. usually B. always C. often D. never ( ) 18. A. worry B. receive

14、 C. show D. protect( ) 19. A. like B. as C. or D. and( ) 20. A. difficult B. interesting C. important D. different ( ) 21. A. everything B. something C. nothing D . anything ( ) 22. A. until B. and C. but D. since ( ) 23. A. problems B. pollution C. population D. production ( ) 24. A. public B. narr

15、ow C. dirty D. waste ( ) 25. A. slowly B. against C. carefully D. dangerous 三、阅读理解(2 分,共计 30 分)AOnce upon a time,a poor family had only one small roll of expensive gold wrapping (包装)paper. The father had no money to buy any more. On Christmas Eve, his 5-year-old daughter decorated a shoe box with al

16、l the gold paper and put it under the Christmas tree. The father was quite unhappy about it.The next morning the little girl, filled with excitement, brought the gift box to her father and said, “This is for you, Daddy!“As he opened the box, the father found it was empty. At once he shouted at her,

17、“Dont you know, young lady, when you give someone a present, there should be something inside the package !“The little girl almost cried out. She looked up at him and said, “Daddy, its not empty. I blew kisses into it until it was all full.“The father was moved. He fell on his knees and put his arms

18、 around his pretty little girl. He asked her to forgive him for his unnecessary anger.Before long an accident took the life of the child. The father kept that little golden box by his bed for the following years of his life. Whenever he was faced with difficult problems, he would open the box, take

19、out an imaginary(想像的)kiss and remember the love of his beautiful child who had put it there.In a very real sense,each of us, as a human being, has been given an invisible (隐形的)gold box filled with true love and kisses from our children, parents and friends. There is no more valuable (有价值的 )thing tha

20、n this.( )26. When did the story happen?A. On December 25. B. On December 24. C. On December 31. D. On January 1.( ) 27. What did the little girl do on Christmas Eve?A. She blew her kisses into the shoe box until she thought it full.B. She put a beautiful gift into the shoe box for her clear father.

21、C. She decorated a Christmas tree with the gold wrapping paper.D. She wrapped the shoe box and put it on the Christmas tree.( ) 28. How did the father feel when he opened the gift box for the first time?A. Happy. B. Proud. C. Sad. D. Angry.( ) 29. What happened to the little girl?A. Her father died

22、in an accident. B. She died in an accident.C. She took her own life. D. Her mother died in an accident.( ) 30 The father kept the box for the rest of his life because _. .A. it was his only Christmas present B. it was made of expensive goldC. it was full of his daughters love D. it was a very useful

23、 shoe boxBHappiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to wal

24、k on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you, when you study hard on your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get su

25、ccess, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around

26、you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to cha

27、llenge(挑战) yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person. ( )31. Those who have big houses may often feel _. A. happy

28、B. lonely C. free D. excited ( )32. When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will _. A. laugh at you B. play jokes on youC. quarrel with you D. help you up ( ) 33 What will your friends say to you when you make great progress? A. Oh, so do I. B. Congratulations. C. Goo

29、d luck. D. Its just so so. ( )34. Which idea is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air. B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes. C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money. D. Happiness is always around

30、 you though difficulties come towards you. ( ) 35. Which of the following is this passage about? A. Bad luck. B. Good luck. C. Happiness. D. Life. CSome people have to use public transport, some dislike it and some still love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will

31、be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport.British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at high speed and people feel glad that the trai

32、ns take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. Its much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons. such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is

33、almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the r

34、ail track (轨道).Whats more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and powerplugs (电源插头) for personal computers or

35、mobile phones.( ) 36. The main idea of the passage is that _.A. British people enjoy public transportB. its fast to travel from London to ParisC. trains in Britain provide fine services for their usersD. trains are a good form of public transport for Londoners( ) 37. In a traffic jam on the road, _.

36、A. drivers can drive fast B. drivers can drive carelesslyC. cars are not moving fast D. cars will stop working( )38. The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the _ of trains.A. speed B. safety C. services D. problems( ) 39. Londoners often travel by train because trains are _.A. old and s

37、low B. large, clean and powerfulC. fine and important D. fast, safe and comfortable( )40. What can we know from the passage?A. We can travel from London to Paris in less than 2 hours.B. We can do our work with personal computers on the train.C. We have to wait till we get off the train in order to h

38、ave some food.D. The trains are only checked for quality reasons before they are used.四、主观阅读(5 分)Saving water is an important part of going green. As water becomes less and is polluted more,conservation (保护) becomes more and more important. If people keep wasting water, more water needs to be treate

39、d and cleaned. This process needs quite a lot of energy.As it is said above, cutting down on water usage is one of the most important things you can do for your local environment. That is why more green families are going blue by conserving and harvesting water.It may seem like a big concept (概念), b

40、ut going blue starts with small changes. Something as simple as turning off the tap while you brush your teeth can save a lot of water. Wash your fruits and vegetables in a bowl instead of under a tap to save even more. Make sure that the taps are fully turned off every time you step away.Another wa

41、y of reducing water usage is reducing your dependence on the main water supply. Rainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your homes water needs. Collecting rainwater is a great way to keep your garden green without running the sprinkler (洒水器). Going BlueThe importanceWater conservation is important be

42、causewater becomes (41) and is polluted. Wasting water means more of saving waterwater needs to be treated andcleaned. Much (42) is needed when water is treated and cleaned.(43) down on water usage is the most important.Turn off the tap while brush your teeth.Wash your fruits and vegetables in bowls

43、.Start with small changes,(44) things. Turn off taps (45) every time you step away.Going blue byconserving andharvesting waterReducing dependence on the mainwater supply by harvesting rainwater. 41 42. 43. 44. 45. 五、单词填空(10 分)46. How do they decide what to _(生产) in their factory?47.Did you know when

44、 the Earth was _ (形成)?48.The park has take some _(措施) to limit the numbers of visitors.49.Sam had to stay at home because he was _ (严重) ill.50.Everyone will be _ (惩罚) if he breaks the law.51. It is difficult for him to tell the _ (different) of the two.52. Every _ (live) thing on the earth cannot li

45、ve without others.53.Children should be taught to spend their free time (wise).54. Tom was riding too (careless). As a result, his bike rushed into the river.55. The government always spends as much time as they can_(recycle)the waste.六、动词填空(6 分)56. How important it is _ (limit) air pollution and wa

46、ter pollution!57. Jimmy_ (dig) a hole in the garden when I went to see him.58. How often _ the Olympic Games_ (take) place every year?59. If no paper is used in business, at least one million tons of paper_ (save).60. These new workers _ (separate) into a team of six tomorrow.61. -When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?-Not until the work_ (finish) tomorrow.七、翻译句子(9 分)62 我们应该通过多植树来减少空气污染。_64每个人都应该做些对地球有益的事情。_64土地污染对很多动物有害。_65你知道旧衣服将会被回收利用吗?_66我们将被教导采取一些简单的步骤来保护环境。_67. 我们应该把废料分类以便能循环利用。_

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