1、四川省成都高新区 2015 届高三 11 月统一检测英语试题注意事项:(1)答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目等涂写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置。(2)第一卷的答案务必答在答题卡上。若答在试卷上,将被视为无效。每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。(3)第二卷的答案直接答在试卷上。(4)考试结束,将第二卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷 选择题(共 90 分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 从四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答
2、题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Tom and Tina do the same job, but Toms salary is _ as Tinas.A. half as much B. as half much C. much as half D. as much half2. _ smog was hitting the area at this time of year, the 2014 Beijing International Marathon was held on Oct 19 as planned. A. When B. Therefore C. For D. While3. Li
3、ttle children are unwilling to go to bed unless their energy _.A. gives up B. gives out C. gives off D. gives away4. US is to track everyone _from Ebola nations with the virus_ more than 4,800 people in West Africa.A. comes, killing B. coming, killed C. came, killing D. coming, having killed 5. _ on
4、 earth is it _ helps call on protesters in Hong Kong to stop the Occupying Centre movement and let things return to normal?A. How, that B. What, that C. What, who D. Who, whom 6. The issue of protecting cultural heritage was of _ importance _ we could not afford to ignore it.A. such, that B. so, tha
5、t C. such, as D. so, as7. _ they follow our advice, they would win the 100-meter race in the coming sports meeting.A. May B. Will C. Should D. Can8. Id like to make friends with those_ opinions may have a great influence on me.A. that B. which C. whose D. what9. _ enough preparations, China feels qu
6、ite confident to host the 2015 IAAF World Championships (国际田径联合会 ).A. Making B. Made C. Having made D. Having been made10. -Would you like to date with Tom?- Why Tom? _.A. I dont care. B. He is the last person I want to date with. C. I would like to. D. Its up to you. 第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 3
7、0 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡涂黑该项。“We expected our first child to be perfect.” Most parents have thought so. I know thats what I 11 of our oldest son, Joe. He would be perfect. Joe would sail through 12 from learning ABCs to being awarded a Ph.D.Joe, 13 , had other ideas. He was alw
8、ays a 14 kid. He wasnt the kind of boy who threw 15 at passing cars on a freezing winter day or who dropped water balloons on the mailman during the heat of August.But he wasnt perfect, especially when it came to that nice little 16 that I had about Joes sailing through school. From the day Joe star
9、ted kindergarten he struggled with scissors and handwriting and math. Always math. He passed each grade with great 17 , never at the top of his class. How I 18 friends who had children with the “math gene”. A mom told me her daughter was doing high school algebra(代数) while in the sixth grade. Anothe
10、r mom said her son had just taken first _19_ in the districts annual Math Challenge.After hearing these stories, I would look at Joe and 20 : Why didnt we raise a mathematical talent? How is he ever going to get into 21 if he does not get better at math? Needless to say, my motherly 22 never really
11、amounted too much. Does it ever? Moms tend to worry and worry, while whatever theyre worrying about usually 23 on its own. During high school, Joe slowly 24 at math. He got through algebra I the 21st century will be lit by LED lamps,“ commented the statement.This years prize, 8 million Swedish crown
12、 (about 1.12 million U.S. dollars), will be shared equally between the three laureates(戴桂冠者).43. What is the feature of the invention of LED?A. It is a new energy-efficient and environmentally-friendly light source.B. People have more long-lasting and more efficient alternatives to older light sourc
13、es.C. The LED lamp holds great promise for increasing the quality of life for many people.D. It is benefiting mankind.44. What does the underlined word in paragraph seven mean?A. created B. ended C. produced D. caused 45. Which of the following sentences can be the summary of Prof. Olle Inganass sta
14、tement?A. Diligence can make up for a lack of intelligence.B. Failure is the mother of success.C. Rome is not built in one day.D. The early bird catches the worm.46. How many U.S. dollars will each scientist get? A. 8 million. B. about 0.373 million. C. 1.12 million. D. about 2.88 million.EWhy do Am
15、ericans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. Howev
16、er, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as
17、something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen f
18、oods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Dont Get Fat
19、, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim(苗条) and rarely goes to the gym.In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the
20、rate of obesity or extreme overweight among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% and is growing.47. In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr. Joseph
21、Mercola?A. They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently.B. They squeeze eating between the other daily activities.C. They regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.D. They usually eat too much canned and frozen food.48. This text is mainly about the relationship between _.A. Americans and
22、the French B. life style and obesityC. children and adults D. fast food and overweight49. The text is mainly developed _.A. by contrast B. by space C. by process D. by classification50. Where does this text probably come from?A. A TV interview. B. A food advertisement.C. A health report. D. A book r
23、eview.第二节 对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据对话内容,从对话后方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其标号填写在答题卷相应题号的横线上。选项中有两项多余选项。W: Why dont you get another job for a change?M: 51 W: Look, digging gardens is not a job for a university graduate.M: But the moneys not bad. 52 W: If I were you, Id take some kind of direction, lik
24、e teaching law.M: Teaching? 53 W: Come on, you really must think of the future.M: Ill tell you what. 54 W: Well, you should think very seriously about that. 55 M: Yes, maybe. But the idea sounds interesting.W: Well, then, you ought to get more information about it as soon as possible. A. But I like
25、my job.B. Its so boring.C. It means a lot of study and working long hours.D. But I dont like my job.E. Id like to be a doctor.F. Its so interesting.G. Whats more, theres plenty of fresh air.第 II 卷 非选择题(共 60 分)第三部分 写作(共三节,满分 60 分)第一节 阅读表达(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卷相应的位置上(请注意每题的词数要求
26、) 。1 Drug problems in the UKDrug use in Britain has increased by 30% in the last five years. Use of hard drugs, for example, cocaine and crack cocaine, is increasing as a result of these drugs becoming cheaper and easier to purchase .2. Teenage drug useYoung people in Britain are more likely than ot
27、her Europeans to take illegal drugs. UK teenagers are taking up to five times more illegal drugs, for example, ecstasy tablets(摇头丸) and cannabis(大麻), than in other European countries. The most common drug for UK teenagers is cannabis. Over 35% of 15 to 16-year-olds say they have tried it. Harder dru
28、gs such as crack cocaine are less common. As many as one in twelve 12-year-olds have taken drugs.3. The law in the UKBritish law put drugs into three groups, from the most dangerous Class A drugs to the least addictive Class C drugs: Class A: hard drugs, for example, crack cocaine; Class B: for exam
29、ple, ecstasy tablets; Class C: “soft” drugs, for example, cannabis, which are also addictive and dangerous. 4. TreatmentIn the UK, there are possibly 500,000 Class A drug users. As a result, the UK spends 390million a year , a large sum of money, on the treatment centers to fight drug use. Treatment
30、 centers spend more than 3,000 to help every drug user. However, only 3,800 drug users a year can successfully go through the drug treatment. 5. Why do teenagers take drugs?Teenagers gave the following reasons in order of importance:to copy their friends and to look cool;so as to have a good time an
31、d to feel good;in order to see what it is like and to experience something new;so as to be like adults, but to be different from their parents;because the drugs are cheap and easy to buy;because they have nothing better to do with their time.56. Why is use of hard drugs rising up? ( within 8 words)
32、57. What is the most widespread drug among UK teenagers? (1 word) 58. How are the Class A drugs, for example, cocaine and crack cocaine? ( within 4 words) 59. How is the treatment in part 4? (within 10 words) 60. What is the least important cause for teenagers taking drugs? (within 10 words) 第二节 短文改
33、错(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)共有 10 处语言错误,每行中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者( 从第 11 处起)不计分。Much to the students joy, our school has put up a new building consists of a library and a reading room. Th
34、e reading room designs to contain 200 students are equipped with the Internet as well. Hoped to develop the students reading habit gradually, our school makes a rule to read after school. Since it was opened up, many a student have come here to read every day. Therefore, with the mid-term exam appro
35、aching this month, its a pity to see a big decrease in the number of the students compared with those of last month. If only we have no exams so that we can make the most of our new building.第三节 书面表达(满分 35 分)假定你是星光中学的高中毕业生李华,母校将为高一新生举办主题为“What to learn in senior high school?”的英语沙龙活动,特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体
36、会。请根据以下提示准备一份英语发言稿。1.学会学习:方法,习惯等; 2.学会做人:真诚,友善; 3.学会其他:考生自拟。注意:1.词数 120 左右; 2.发言稿开头和结尾已给出,不须抄在答题卡上,不计入总次数。Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school _Thank you! 参考答案语法和词汇:1-5 ADBDB 6-10 ACCCB完形:1115 CBBDA 16-20 CBACD 21-25 A
37、DACB 26-30 ACBDB阅读:31-34 BBAC 35-38ADCD 39-42 CDAB 43- 46 ADCB 47-50 CBAC对话理解:51-55: A G B E C阅读表达56. Because they are cheaper and easier to purchase.57. Cannabis.58. The most dangerous/addictive. / The most dangerous and addictive.59. Expensive but pessimistic. / The expense is high while the resul
38、t is poor.60. That they have nothing better to do with their time.短文改错Much to the students joy, our school has put up a new building 加 which、 that 或consisting of a library and a reading room. The reading room designed to contain 200 students is equipped with the Internet as well. Hoping to develop t
39、he students reading habit gradually, our school makes 加 it a rule to read after school. Since it 去掉 was opened up, many a student has come here to read every day. However, with the mid-term exam approaching this month, its a pity to see a big decrease in the number of the students compared with that
40、 of last month. If only we had no exams so that we can make the most of our new building.【参考范文】Good morning, everyone! It is my honour to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.In the coming three years, our school life will be challenging. First, we should lear
41、n to learn efficiently. Personally, I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals. Developing a good habit is also of importance. It really benefited me a lot to preview lessons, get actively involved in class, and review what had been taught after class.In addition, we should learn h
42、ow to get along well with others. In the school, I respected teachers and was friendly with classmates. It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.Finally, we should take part in sports and outdoors activities frequently. They were really helpful to build up my body and enrich my school life.No pains no gains. I am sure that with great efforts, you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here.Thank you!