1、学优中考网 2012 中考英语 Go for it 版七下 Units 7 一 12 复习名师学案 02该系列复习学案的 01 是：词汇、短语、句型。02 是：夯实课本基础知识。03 是：复习同步训练题及答案。是一套完整的 Go for it 版复习资源。考点精讲【重点单词短语】1stop(1)动词，意为“停止，使停止；阻止”。如：We stopped eating我们停止吃东西。They stopped me going out of the door他们阻止我出门。(2)名词，意为“汽车站”。如：He is waiting for you at the bus stop他在公共汽车站等你。
2、适时点津stop to do sth表示 “停下来去做另外一件事情 ”；stop doing sth表示 “停止正在做的事情 ”。活学活用Since June lst last year，all the supermarkets have free plastic bagsAto stop to provide B to stop providingCstopped to provide Dstopped providing解析：根据“自从去年 6 月份以来”，可以判断句子时态为现在完成时，并非 have to 结构，故可排除 A 和 B。stop doing sth意为“ 停止做某事 ”，s
3、top to do sth意为“停 下来去做某事”，由句意可知应选 stop doing sth 。答案：D2make n 使，迫使，促使，做，制作学优中考网 The teacher made the noisy boy stand up老师迫使那个吵闹的男孩站起来。The fried food makes me sick油炸的食品使我恶心。适时点津make sbstb = make sthfor sb为某人制作某物make sbdo sth让某人干某事 make+宾语+宾补( 宾补为形容词，名词或介词短语)使处于某种状态，使成为活学活用What do you think her ?Amake
4、；sad Bmakes sadly Cmade；sad Dmade sadly解析：make+宾语+形容词，可排除 B 和 D，A 中动词的形式是原形，不符合。答案：C3would like 意为 “想要”，具体用法如下：(1)would like(sb)to do sth一 want(sb)to dosth 想要( 某人)做某事。如：Wed like to go for a picnic next Sunday=Wewant to go for a picnic next Sunday下周日我们想去野餐。(2)Would you like sth? 你想要某物吗? 表示客气的请求，句中用 s
5、ome 而不用 any。肯定回答为“Yes ， please ”，否定回答为 “No，thanks ”。如：一 Would you like some coffee? 来点咖啡吧?一 Yes，please 好的。(3)Would you like to do sth?你想做某事吗?表示提建议，其肯定答语为“Yes，Id lovelike to ”，否定回答为“Id lovelike to，but I”(说明具体原因以拒绝)。如：Would you like to go shopping with me?和我去买东西好吗?Sure，Id love to 当然好，我乐意去。Would you li
6、ke to play soccer with us? 和我们一起踢足球好吗 ?Id love to，but I have too much homework to do我想去，但我有太多的作业要做。学优中考网 活学活用Would you like some more soup? It is delicious ， but Ive had enoughAYes ，please BNo，thank you CNothing more DId like some解析：句型“Would you like sth?”的肯定回答为：“Yes,please ”，否定回答为：“No，thanks ”根据“bu
7、t Ive had enough”，本题应选 B。答案：B【重点句型】1what does your friend look like? 你的朋友长什么样?She is of medimn build。and she has long hair她中等身材，留着长发。这个句型用于询问人的外部特征，回答时常用高矮、胖瘦、中等个、大眼睛、高鼻子等。既可用“主语+系动词+形容词”句式，也可用“主语+havehas+名词”句式，意为“ 某人长着”。如：What does your brother look like?你哥哥长得怎么样?He is tall and thin 他又高又瘦。适时点津询问人的外
8、部特征，也可用句式 What isare sblike?但 What isare sb1ike?句式除用于询问人的外部特征外，还可用来询问人的性格。如：Whats your sister like? 你妹妹什么性格?She is outgoing 她很外向。活学活用What does the lady look like? 。AShes fine and well BShes really a nice ladyCShes tall and thin DShe likes wearing skirts学优中考网 解析：问句是问长相如何，故 C 符合语境。答案：C【巧辨异同】have to 与
9、must(1)have to 意为“不得不，只好”，主要强调的是外界客观因素，可用于多种时态(一般不用于进行时态)，且有人称和数的变化。如：Its raining hardWe have to stop雨下得很大，我们不得不停下来。(2)must 表示说话人主观认为“应该，必须” ，它无人称、数和时态的变化。适时点津must 的否定形式是在其后加 not(即 mustnt)，表示“不准，严禁”。而 have to 的否定式dontdoesntdidnt have to 或 have not to 表示“不必”。活学活用Could you come to the party this weeke
10、nd?Im afraid I cant join youI look aftermy grandmaAused to B have to Cprefer to Dbelong to解析：根据答句“恐怕我不能参加，因为我必须照顾我奶奶”，说明应用表示有客观原因的 have to。答案：B真题剖析真题 1(2011北海)Xu Qian is a funnygirlShe loves to jokesAspeak Bsay Ctell Dtalk解析：本题考查动词辨析。tell jokes(讲笑话)是固定搭配。 答案：C真题 2 (2011广安) What do you usually do at
11、weekends?I often practice EnglishAspeak Bto speak Cspeaking学优中考网 解析：本题考查动词用法。practice doing sth(练习干某事) 是固定搭配。答案：C真题 3(2011北海)The movie is too scaryI cant itAstand Bsee Chave Dplay解析：本题考查动词辨析。句意：电影太恐怖了，我忍受不了。stand 在句子中是“忍受”之意。答案：A真题 4(2011南充)Class is be9inningPlease stop Atalking Bto talk Ctalk解析：本题考
12、查非谓语动词。stop to do sth意为“ 停下来( 正在做的事)去做其他事”。stop doing sth意为 “停止正在做的事 ”。句意：上课了，请停止说话。答案：A真题 5(2011湘潭)The movie MrBean made US a lot last nightAlaugh Blaughed Cto laugh解析：本题考查 make sbdo( 让某人做某事)的用法。根据题意：昨晚的电影憨豆先生让我们笑声连连。答案：A名师预测用所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。stay，rule，talk，heavy，tomato1It was raining last SundayI at home all day2Tom eats too much meat，So he is getting kind of 3There are too many for me at home4Id like some beef and noodles5No !The children are having a lesson学优中考网
