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1语法专题(一) 名词【考点过关训练】Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1.How many can you see on the grassland? (sheep)2. turn green in spring.(leaf)3.Would you like some ?(milk)4. Day is on September 10th.(teacher)5.The two jackets are very new.(boy)6.Here are some for you.(photo) 7.Those are looking for the lost kids.(policeman)8.Collecting stamps is one of my .(hobby)9.Many go to the beach every weekend.(people)10.Qi Baishi was one of the most famous in China.(art)11.How many are there in a week?(day) 12.The dictionary is not mine, but .(Xiao Zhou)13.I went to my house yesterday.(uncle) 14.How many times do you brush your every day?(tooth)15.Take a short rest after two hard work, and you won’t feel too tired.(hour)Ⅱ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用恰当的形式16. I really like your . (运动鞋)17. is more and more serious in the developing countries. (空气污染)18. How many are there in this hospital? (女医生)19. China is a great country with a of more than 5,000 years. (悠久的历史)20.There will be a next Friday in our school.(运动会)【语法综合演练】Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2018·曲靖] The earth is the only home for us, so Green Hills and Clean Water is the true . A.community B.discovery C.relation D.treasure2.[2018·云南] —I like the named the English World very much. —Me, too.I have read it for many years.A.game B.program C.movie D.magazine3.[2017·昆明] Many are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city(文明城市). A.man B.woman C.volunteer D.volunteers4. [2017·曲靖模拟] —Look! So many bicycles are in lines at the station.—They are for public. This of green smart traffic is everywhere in Qujing City. A.kind B.set C.pair D.piece5.[2017·大理模拟] Jack has lots of . He can learn much from them and use them to mail letters. A.newspapers B.coins C.novels D.stamps6.[2018·大理模拟] —There are two beds in the room.—They are . A.Jim and John’s B.Jim’s and John’s 2C.Jim and Johns’ D.Jims’ and Johns’7.[2018·东营] —An American boy made a wheelchair for his wounded goldfish.—Well done! Animals deserve(应该得到)love and good as humans. A.life B.chance C.luck D.environment8.[2018·青岛] Could you please put some in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee. A.sugar B.salt C.ice D.pepper9.[2018·安徽] —What is the of your excellent spoken English? —Practice makes perfect!A.result B.influence C.duty D.secret10.[2018·重庆 B] —How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?—It’s about two ride by high-speed train. A.hour B.hour’s C.hours D.hours’Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空11.[2018·曲靖] —What do you usually do on weekends?—I sometimes go to the old people’s home as a (help). 12.[2018·曲靖] —I have been running into a lot of troubles these days.—Take it easy. Problems and (worry)are normal in daily life. 13.[2018·云南] Grace loves dancing.She wants to be a when she grows up.(dance)14.[2018·红河模拟] Thank you so much for your , but I can manage it myself.(kind)15.[2018·临沂] Chinese scientists have successfully cloned(克隆)two (monkey).They are named Zhong Zhong and Hua Hua. Ⅲ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用恰当的形式16.[2018·云南] We will have a party in the classroom .(后天)17.[2018·云南] is a problem in all places around the world—in developing and developed countries.(食品安全)18.[2018·曲靖] —Without an (身份证), you can’t go anywhere in today’s world. —I agree.It’s of great use.19.[2018·曲靖] I was feeling cold outside but warm inside, while the (北风)was blowing hard. 20.[2018·曲靖] To better understand the habits of elephants, the government spent a lot of money doing(科学研究). Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Look at my stamps.—They are beautiful! You’ve got a wonderful . A.instruction B.descriptionC.collection D.expression2. fathers can’t go to the class meeting because they have gone on business. A.Jack and Mike’sB.Jack’s and Mike’sC.Jack and MikeD.Jack’s and Mike3.Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling in her homework. A.plans B.decisions C.grades D.mistakes4.—What kind of porridge would you like, Alice?3—I would like . A.egg porridge B.eggs porridgeC.fish porridges D.fishes porridge5.—I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer.—Is that a ? I’m sure I’ll get the bike. A.chance B.promise C.trick D.treat6.—What can you give me on learning English? —I think you could join an English club.A.advice B.newsC.messages D.information7.—Good news! We will have a holiday. —I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in . A.three days; three days’ timeB.three days’; three days’C.three-day; three daysD.three-day; three-day time8.—How far is your cousin’s home from here?—It’s about two ride. A.hour’s B.hours C.hours’ D.hour9.—What bowl of noodles would you like, small, medium or large? —A large bowl of beef noodles, please.A.color B.price C.size D.kind10.To the teacher’s joy, the students made great this term. A.result B.preparationC.progress D.suggestionⅡ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空11. —When is Day? (child)—It’s on June 1st, Dave.12.—How many do we need? (tomato)—One is enough.13. Paper-making is one of the greatest of ancient China. (invent)14.A famous doctor can save patients’ . (life)15.A good teacher is a good . A teacher is there to listen to every student and help them out. (listen)16.Many come to visit Kunming every year because of its warm weather and nice scenery.(tour)17.Smiles on the faces showed how they enjoyed the race. (swim)18.Now people hope to eat healthily and begin to care about the of food. (safe)19. We should try to practice the of new words after class. (pronounce)20.There are two in the following pictures. (different)Ⅲ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用恰当的形式21.More and more new forms of energy are being developed nationwide, which does good to our .(环境保护)22.There are Beijing snacks.They are really delicious.(各种各样的)23.Our are getting better each year.(生活条件)24.I like , because they are exciting.(动作电影)25.I don’t like .I think they are too fancy.(带大口袋的牛仔裤)4参考答案【考点过关训练】Ⅰ.1.sheep 2.Leaves 3.milk 4.Teachers’ 5.boys’6.photos 7.policemen 8.hobbies 9.people10.artists 11.days 12.Xiao Zhou’s 13.uncle’s514.teeth 15.hours’Ⅱ.16.sports shoes 17.Air pollution 18.women doctors19.long history 20.sports meet/meeting【语法综合演练】中考体验Ⅰ.1—5 DDDAD 6—10 BAADDⅡ.11.helper 12.worries 13.dancer 14.kindness15.monkeysⅢ.16.the day after tomorrow 17.Food safety 18.ID card19.north wind 20.scientific research能力训练Ⅰ.1—5 CBDAB 6—10 ACCCCⅡ.11.Children’s 12.tomatoes 13.inventions 14.lives15.listener 16.tourists 17.swimmers’ 18.safety19.pronunciation 20.differencesⅢ.21.environmental protection 22.all kinds of23.living conditions 24.action movies25.jeans with big pockets1语法专题(二) 冠词【考点过关训练】Ⅰ.用恰当的冠词填空,不需填的画“/”1.We can’t stare at sun.It will hurt our eyes. 2.She can play piano, but she can’t play soccer. 3.Eric is first student to win the prize. 4.What honest boy he is! 5.This is useful book. 6.Mary usually goes to school by bike, but this morning she took taxi to school. 7.There’s “s” in the word “save”. 8.He has milk and bread for breakfast every day. 9.Jim likes playing chess with his friends after school. 10.You can work it out in same way. Ⅱ.单项填空11.I don’t know the city.Where can I find good restaurant? A.a B.an C.the D./12.—What do you think of gift that Kate sent you? —Great! I’ve never received better one before. A.a; a B.the; a C.the; the D.a; the13.—How was dinner at Mike’s house? —It was great.Mike’s mom is wonderful cook. A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a14.—Did you get there by bike? —No, I took taxi. A.a; a B./; aC.the; the D.a; the15.The young man plays violin very well, but he plays basketball badly. A.the; the B.a; aC.a; the D.the; /【语法综合演练】单项填空1.[2018·曲靖] —Have you seen the movie Amazing China?—Yes.It’s exciting documentary. A.a B.the C.an D./2.[2018·云南] There is umbrella behind the door. A.a B.anC.the D.不填3. [2017·曲靖] Last summer I went to see Terracotta Army in Xi’an. It was fantastic. A.the B.anC.a D./4.[2018·曲靖模拟] A little boy wrote “u”and “n” on the wall. A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an D.a; a 5.[2018·蒙自模拟] Robert is good at playing piano although he is only 11-year-old 2boy. A.the; / B.the; an C.the; a D./; an 单项填空1.—Lily is coming by plane tomorrow. —Let’s go to airport to meet her. A.a; a B./; aC.the; the D./; the2.—Who’s boy in red, do you know? —Oh, he’s friend of Tom’s. A.the; a B.an; theC.a; the D.the; an3.You missed “u” and “l” in the word “usually”. A.a; an B.an; aC.an; an D.a; a4.John can play guitar, but he can’t play chess. A.the; / B./; the C.the; the D./; /5.—Tony, what’s wrong with you? —I have headache. A.a; the B./; a C./; the D.the; /6.Which is bigger, sun or earth? A.a; an B.a; theC.the; an D.the; the7. are planning to go on vacation. A.Black’s B.A Black’s C.The Black’s D.The Blacks8. —This is film I’ve told you several times. —It is great. I’ve never seen better one. A.a; a B.the; the C.the; a D.a; the9.We will see even stronger China in near future. A.a; the B.an; theC.the; a D.an; a10.We should often help poor. A.a B./ C.the D.an参考答案【考点过关训练】Ⅰ.1.the 2.the; / 3.the 4.an 5.a 6./; a/the 7.an 8./ 9./ 10.theⅡ.11—15 ABBBD【语法综合演练】3中考体验1—5 CBAAB能力训练1—5 DAAAB 6—10 DDCBC 1语法专题(三) 代词【考点过关训练】Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1.This isn’t watch. She lost hers.(she)2.My schoolbag is the same as . (you)3.They enjoyed at the party.(they)4. blue socks look very nice.(that)5.Peter managed to repair the bike by .(he)6.Joe doesn’t have to do.(something)7.Miss Smith put her new dress on, and looked at in the mirror.(she)8.We often ask how we can do more for our country.(us)9.Although the pen is not (I), it doesn’t belong to (you), either. 10.My sister has a cat. name is Mimi. (it)Ⅱ.单项填空 11.Boys and girls, help to some bananas. A.you B.your C.yourself D.yourselves12.Mary’s answer is different from . A.we B.us C.our D.ours13.— bike is this? —I think it’s Peter’s.A.Who B.Which C.Whose D.What14.They have to tell us. Listen carefully, please. A.nothing important B.something importantC.important something D.anything important15. took him a day to finish the work. A.This B.That C.It D.He16.Mrs. White will give a short talk tomorrow afternoon. A.we B.us C.our D.ours17.The pen is hers. Pass it to , please. A.her B.she C.hers D.herself18.Although he’s rich, he spends on clothes. A.little B.few C.a little D.a few19.They were all tired, but of them would stop to take a rest. A.any B.some C.none D.neither 20.I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big . A.those B.ones C.one D.that 21.If you want to change for a double room, you’ll have to pay ¥100. A.another B.other C.more D.each 22.Children can usually dress by the age of five. A.him B.them C.himself D.themselves 23.—What else do you need for your trip?—Nothing else. I have packed . A.everything B.somethingC.none D.some24.—Who teaches Chinese? —Nobody. I teach . A.your; mine B.your; myself2C.you; mine D.you; myself25.What you said sounds reasonable.The problem is that will care about what you say. A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody【语法综合演练】单项填空1.[2018·昆明] The most beautiful thing about learning is that can take it away from you. A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody 2.[2018·昆明改编] At about the same time, the United States had own space station, called Skylab. A.them B.they C.its D.itself3.[2018·云南] —I like the two dresses, but I can only afford of them. —I suggest you take the white one.A.all B.both C.neither D.either 4.[2018·云南] Once upon a time, there was a man called Zheng. lived in a small town. A.They B.I C.She D.He5.[2017·曲靖] Each time I listen to Erquan Yingyue, a picture of sad beauty appears in my mind. A.it B.its C.it’s D.itself6. [2016·云南] —Which city would you like to live in, Beijing or Shanghai?— . I’d like to choose Kunming. A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None 7.[2015·云南] —Can you speak Chinese, Steve?—Yes, only . I have been in China for only one month. A.few B.a fewC.little D.a little8.[2018·昆明模拟] —I missed the meeting, Jill.Is there ? —Don’t worry! . A.something important; Everything B.important something; Nothing C.anything important; Nothing D.important anything; Everything9.[2018·曲靖模拟] —Would you please lend me English book? — isn’t here. A.your; I B.you; My C.yours; Mine D.your; Mine 10.[2018·曲靖模拟] Do you have in your schoolbag? A.valuable something B.nothing valuable C.anything valuable D.valuable anythingⅠ.单项填空31. may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best. A.Somebody B.EverybodyC.Nobody D.None2.Peter tried on three jackets, but of them fitted him. A.all B.both C.none D.neither3.—Do you have enough students to clean the lab? —No, I think we need students. A.another B.two others C.more two D.two more4.A smile costs , but gives so much. A.something B.anythingC.nothing D.everything5.After students graduate from university, they should live on own. A.them B.their C.they D.themselvesⅡ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空6.Boys and girls, I hope you all will enjoy at the party. (you) 7.We must protect animals. They are friends of . (we)8.Can I borrow your pen? has been left at home.(I)9.I saw a basketball on the playground. I don’t know it is.(who)10.You don’t need to buy everything new you seldom use. You can just borrow them from .(other)参考答案【考点过关训练】Ⅰ.1.her 2.yours 3.themselves 4.Those5.himself 6.anything 7.herself 8.ourselves9.mine; you 10.ItsⅡ.11—15 DDCBC 16—20 BAACB 21—25 ADADD【语法综合演练】4中考体验1—5 DCDDB 6—10 CDCDC 能力训练Ⅰ.1—5 BCDCB Ⅱ.6.yourselves 7.ours 8.Mine 9.whose 10.others 1语法专题(四) 数词【考点过关训练】Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1.My grandparents live on the floor.(five)2.December is the month of the year.(twelve)3.On my sister’s birthday, I gave her a useful book. (nine)4. of people come here to read books on weekends.(hundred)5.Three of the students in our class like basketball. (four)6.Our team won the prize in the competition.(two)7.Father’s Day is on the Sunday of June. (three)8.In the picture, you can see many young trees.(eight)9.My name is Linda. What about yours?(one)10.She became famous in her .(forty)Ⅱ.单项填空11.More than eight students will take part in the activity. A.hundreds B.hundred ofC.hundred D.hundreds of12.Do you know what events happened to China in the in history? A.1890 B.1890s C.1890’ D.1890s’13.—How old is your daughter?— .We had a special party for her birthday last Sunday. A.Nine; nine B.Nine; ninthC.Ninth; nine D.Ninth; ninth14.Each of us has to write a report every week. A.two-hundred-wordB.two-hundreds-wordC.two-hundreds-wordsD.two-hundred-words15.More than of the children took part in the activities last week. A.two thirds B.second thirdsC.second three D.two third16.—Would you like another cup of coffee, Linda?—Thank you anyway. I’ve already had one cup, and I’m drinking cup. A.one B.the firstC.the second D.the third17.Last Friday was my mother’s birthday. I sent her a dress as a gift. A.forty B.fortiethC.the fortieth D.fourteenth18.—Excuse me, how many students are there in your art club?—There are . A.twelve B.twelfthC.the twelfth D.the twelveth19.It took me to get to the top of the hill. A.two hours and a half B.two hours and halfC.two hour and a half D.two and a half hour220.About of the earth covered with water in the world. A.three fourth; is B.three fourths; isC.three fourth; are D.three fourths; are【语法综合演练】Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2018·昆明改编] The Soviet Union sent the space station into space in 1971. A.ones B.one C.first D.once2.[2018·曲靖] In our hometown, villagers leave for big cities to look for jobs. A.two hundreds of B.hundred of C.hundreds of D.two hundreds3.[2018·昆明模拟] —Do you know this year is the anniversary of the Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路)? —That’s for sure.And it’s the year that China’s reform and opening-up policy(改革开放政策)has been implemented for years. A.five; forty B.fifth; forty C.five; fortieth D.fifth; fortieth4.[2018·昆明模拟] The CPC National Congress(中国共产党代表大会)took place October 18th, 2017. A.Nineteen; in B.Nineteen; on C.Nineteenth; on D.Nineteenth; at5.[2018·乌鲁木齐] people prefer HUAWEI phones, and about of them are adults. A.The number of; four-fifthsB.A number of; four-fifthC.A number of; four-fifthsD.The number of; four-five6.[2018·遂宁] It’s time for me to visit the Guanyin Lake. A.five B.the fiveC.fifth D.the fifth 7.[2018·邵阳改编] My daughter is years old.Today is her birthday. A.nine; nineth B.nine; ninthC.ninth; nine D.nineth; nine8.[2018·广东] According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only of men would do it. A.four fifth B.four fifths C.two fifth D.two fifths9.[2018·黄冈] —Dad, about of our classmates wear glasses. —Oh, that’s terrible.You all should take good care of your eyes.A.three fourth B.third fourth C.third fourths D.three quarters10.[2018·湘西改编] Li Wen is a normal boy from the countryside.He works hard and does well in school. A.15 years old B.15-years-old 3C.15-year-old D.15-year oldⅡ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空11.[2018·云南] 2018 Football World Cup is being held in Russia now.It is the Football World Cup.(twenty-one)12.[2018·莱芜] This is Mary’s (three)time to visit the beautiful city. 13.[2017·云南] The Games of China will be held in Tianjin from August 27 to September 8. (thirteen)14. [2017·曲靖] My mother is years old, but she looks much younger than she really is. (fortieth)15.[2018·曲靖模拟] This is the time for our school to hold the English-speaking Contest.(five)单项填空1.David’s father is this year. We just had a special party for his birthday last weekend. A.fortieth; forty B.forty; forty C.forty; fortieth D.fortieth; fortieth 2.About of the students in our class were born in the . A.two thirds; 1990s B.two thirds; 1990C.two third; 1990s D.two third; 19903.Tom’s brother is a boy. A.five years old B.fiveyearsold C.fiveyearold D.five year old4.Unit is easy but unit is difficult. A.Sixth; seven B.Six; sevenC.Sixth; the seventh D.Six; the seventh5.Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs day. A.other B.the otherC.the third D.a third参考答案【考点过关训练】Ⅰ.1.fifth 2.twelfth 3.ninth 4.Hundreds 5.fourths6.second 7.third 8.eighth 9.first 10.forties4Ⅱ.11—15 CBBAA 16—20 CBAAB【语法综合演练】中考体验Ⅰ.1—5 CCBCC 6—10 DBDDC Ⅱ.11.twenty-first 12.third 13.Thirteenth/thirteenth/13th14.forty 15.fifth能力训练1—5 CACDD
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