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金牌导学-英语中考真题汇编:12年精讲八、连词.doc

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1、【2012 贵州遵义】28. Help others whenever you can_ youll make the world a nicer place to live in.A. or B. and C. but【答案】B 考查连词用法。根据题意“无论何时帮助别人,你都会让世界成为一个居住的好地方” ,等同于肯定意义的条件句。相当于结构“祈使句+and +将来时” ,故选 B。【2012 贵州遵义】37. How was your climbing Mount. Huang?I didnt believe I could do it _I got to the top.A. until

2、 while C. after【答案】A 考查连词用法。notuntil直到才。根据句意“直到我爬到山顶我才相信我能做到”可知选 A。【2012 江苏泰州】11. Cross the road carefully, _youll keep yourself safe.A. so B. or C. but D. and【答案】D 考查连词辨析。so “因此”; or 以为“否则” ;but 表示转折;and 理解为“那么” ,用于表示并列。根据题意“小心穿越马路,能保证自己安全”可知用 and 连接。【2012 山东日照】24. Tell us something about Canada, O

3、K?Im sorry. _ Jack _ I have ever been there.A. Either; or B. Not only; but alsoC. Both; and D. Neither; nor【答案】D 本题考查并列连词的用法。 either or“或者或者”;not only but also“不但 而且” ; both and“两者都”; neither nor“两者都不”。根据句意:请告诉我们有关加拿大的事情好吗?对不起,杰克和我都没去过那里,所以选择答案 D。【2012 山东日照】26. I really enjoyed your speech, _ there

4、were some parts I didnt quite understand. A. because B. for C. until D. though 【答案】D【解析】本题考查连词的用法辨析。because“因为”;for作连词也是 “因为”;until“ 直到时”;though“虽然” 。根据句意:我的确喜欢的的演讲 有些我不是很懂,所以选择答案D。【2012 新疆阜康】 30. they are twins, they dont look the same at all.A. Because B. Though C. As D. Since【答案】B 考查连词用法。由下句话可知是

5、though 引导的让步状语从句,意为“虽然他们是双胞胎,可看起来一点也不像” 。【2012台州市】18. How was the food in the town? Terrible. _ we still had a good time there.A. or B. so C. but D. because【答案】C考查连词用法。由题意可知: terrible和had a good time存在一种转折关系,故选but 。【2012 湖南衡阳】33. Hurry up, _ you will miss the train. A. and B. so C. or【答案】 【解析】选 C。考查

6、并列连词。 or 表示否定的转折,意思是“否则”。句意:快点,否则你会错过火车的。【2012 云南大理】30. _ we dont save water, we will have no water to drink one day. A. Where B. When C. Although D. If【答案】D【解析】选 D。考查连词用法。句意:如果我们不节约用水,有一天我们将没有水喝。If“如果”引导条件状语从句。【2012 广西钦州】31. The little girl didnt stop crying _ she found her mother.A. after B. until

7、 C. because D. when【答案】B【解析】选 B。考查从属连词。 Notuntil表示“ 直到 才”。句意:小女孩直到她找到妈妈才停止哭泣。【2012 佛山】23. The water here is polluted even the animals cant drink itA. so B. because C. though【答案】A 考查连词用法。根据句意 “水收到污染,即使动物们也不喝它了”说明:前后存在一种因果关系,故用 so 来引导结果。【2012 广西柳州】41. Wang Dong didnt go to school yesterday _ he was il

8、l.A. so B. if C. because【答案】C【解析】选 C。考查连词。上句是“王东没有去上学”,下句是“他生病了”,显然后者是前者的原因,因此用 because。【2012 南宁】32. Mike was ill yesterday, _ he didnt go to school. A. if B. but C. so D. or 【答案】C 考查连词用法。根据句意可知: Mike 生病了是表示“原因” ;“不去上学”是由此产生的结果,故用 so 来引导,表示“因此”之意。【 2012 贵 州 六 盘 水 】 31.The man was so tired,_ he still

9、 went on working.A. so B. but C. or D. and【 答 案 】 B 考 查 连 词 用 法 。 根 据 句 意 可 知 : 疲 劳 和 继 续 工 作 存 在 一 种 让 步 关 系 , 故 可 用but 连 接 ,意 为 “即 使 这 个 人 很 疲 劳 了 , 可 仍 然 继 续 工 作 着”。【2012 黔东南州】24. We cant pass the exam, _we study hard.A. because B. and C, unless D. or【答案】C 考查连词用法。pass the exam 和 study hard 存在一种条件

10、关系, “如果努力学习你就会通过这次考试;如果不努力学习,你就不会通过这次考试” ,故根据句意可知选C。【2012 黔西南】14.Come on, _ you will be late for school.A. and B. but C. or D. so【解析】C. 考查连词。根据句意选择 C 答案。【2012 黑龙江鸡西】24. We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow morning, _we will be late for the meeting.A. and B. or C. but答案:B 考查连词用法。or 表示否定的转折,意思是“否则”。根据句意“我们

11、明天早晨 7点必须起床,否则开会就会迟到”可知选 B。【2012 湖南怀化】27. Tom thinks action movies are interesting, I think they are boring. A. but B. and C. so 【答案】A【解析】此题考察连词。but 表示转折冠词,and 表示承接关系,so 表示因果关系。根据句意可知前后两句是转折关系。故选 A。 【2012 湖南湘潭】26. I bought a new shirt for John, _ he didnt like it.A. because B. and C. but 【答案】C 此题考察连

12、词。but 表示转折冠词,and 表示承接关系, so 表示因果关系。根据句意“我给约翰买了件衬衫,可他不喜欢”可知前后两句是转折关系。故选 A。【2012 吉林】44. _ Gian _ Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now. they find them rich and amazing.A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor【答案】A 考查连词用法。由系动词 are 可知:二者都在学中国历史和文化,故用 A 连接。(2012 辽宁大连)

13、11.Mark isnt coming to the concert _ he has got too much work to do.A.so B.until C.although D.because【答案】B【2012 辽宁大连】14.Music isnt Sallys main interest, _ she wants to see some Beijing Opera today.A. but B. so C. or D. and【答案】D 考查连词用法。 “音乐不是萨利的主要兴趣”和“今天她要去北京看京剧”存在一种顺成的并列关系,故用 and 连接。【2012 宁夏】29. We

14、will be punished we break the law.A. until B. if C. unless D. though【答案】B 考查连词用法。 “违反法律和受到惩罚”存在一种假设,故用 if 引导,句意“如果我们违反了法律,就会受到惩罚” 。【2012 青海西宁】24. This dress was last years style. I think it still looks perfect _ it has gone out this year.A. so that B. as if C. even though D. ever since 【答案】C【解析】选 C。

15、考查连词辨析。 so that 意为“ 以致”;as if 意为“似乎,好像”;even though 意为“即使”;ever since 意为 “自从”。句意:这件连衣裙是去年的式样。我想它仍然看起来很完美,即使它今年过时了。根据句意应选 C。【2012 山东德州】27. I enjoy fresh air so I always sleep with the window open _ it is really cold.A. unless B. when C. if D. since【答案】A 考查连词用法.unless 意为“如果不” ;when 意为“当时候” ;if 表示“如果”

16、;since 则意为“自从以来” 。根据句意“我喜欢新鲜空气因此如果不是很冷,我总是开着窗户睡觉”可知用 unless 引导。【2012 山东青岛】19. _ we dont support our zoos, it will be difficult for them to take good care of animals.A. Unless B. If C. What if D. Though19. B【解析】本题考查连词的用法。 A 是“除非不”;B 是“如果”;C 是“假使将会怎么样”;D 是“尽管,虽然”。句意为:如果我们不给动物园提供帮助,他们很难照料动物。故选B。【2012 山

17、东青岛】32. _ Rita _ her mother know my address. They often drop by my home.A. Not, but B. Both, and C. Either, or D. Not only, but also32. B【 解析】本题考查连词的用法。由句意可知 Rita 和她妈妈都知道我家地址,他们经常来我家。由于 know 是动词的原形。故本题只能选 B。 【2012 山西】 22. Nobody believes a 92-year-old could run marathon she passed the finishing line

18、. People of all ages can challenge themselves.A. if B. since C. until【答案】C【2012 天津】37. A snake bit him _ he went to see a doctor at once.A. if B. where C. because D. so【答案】D 考查连词用法。根据句意可知:被蛇咬是原因,去看医生是结果,故用 so 来引导。句意“一条蛇咬了他,因此他立刻去看医生了” 。【2012 广东】33. Ben was busy taking a training class, _we had to wa

19、it for him for half an hour.A. so B. if C. or D. But【答案】A 解析:本题考查连词的用法。本题句意为“因为 Ben 正在上培训课,所以我们必须得等他半个小时。”故答案选 A。【2012贵州贵阳】43. Teresa is _ nervous _ she cant talk in front of the class.A. such, that B. too, to C. so, that【答案】C考查连词短语的用法。suchthat, sothat引导结果状语从句, such后接名词,so后接形容词或副词。tooto, too后接形容词或副词

20、, to后接动词原形。根据句意:特丽莎很紧张以至于不敢在同学面前说话。故选C.【2012 山东临沂】23. The family had to stay at hotel, _it was raining hard. A because B. although C. until D. unless【答案】A解析:本题考查连词辨析。because 引导的状语从句,根据句意:这一家人不得不呆在旅馆,因为正下着大雨。B although 意为“尽管,虽然”;C. until 意为“直到”;D.意为“除非,如果不”。故选 A。【2012 山东滨州】24. Mary, put on your coat,

21、 _ youll catch a cold.A. and B. or C .so D. but【答案】B解析:本题考查连词的用法。and 意为“和,与”;or 意为“否则”;so 意为“因此”;but 意为 “但是 ”。句意“Mary, 穿上你的外套,否则你将会感冒”,故选 B。【2012 山东滨州】28. They didnt go to bed_ the work was finished.A. when B. while C. until D. after【答案】C 解析:本题考查连词的用法。notuntil“直到才” 。句意为“他们直到完成工作,才去睡” ,故选 C。【2012河北】3

22、6. Studying in groups is necessary_ you want to do well in school.A. if B. until C. unless D. though【答案】A解析:本题考查连词用法,if 引导的条件状语从句,意思是“如果”,until “直到时”,引导时间状语从句,unless“ 除非 ”= if not,though“尽管”引导的是让步状语从句,根据句意,只能选A.【2012 浙江杭州】23. You make lunch, _Ill take care of the baby.A. but B. or C. for D. and【答案】D

23、解析:本题考查连词的用法。and 意为“和,与”,前后是顺承关系; or 意为“否则”but“但是 “,表示转折关系。此题是前后顺承关系,所以选 D.【2012 四川凉山】24. Bill, please turn down the music, _Mon _Dad are sleeping.Sony, 111 do it right away.A. neither; nor B. either; or C. both; and 【答案】C解析:考查连词的用法。neither.nor.表示两者都不,连接两个并列主语时谓语动词的形式要按照就近原则。either.or.要么.要么(指两者中一个)

24、,连接两个并列主语时谓语动词的形式要按照就近原则。both .and.表示两者都,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词是复数概念。句中动词是 are,所以选 C。【2012 四川广安】35. Jim, you look so tired!Oh, I didnt go to bed _ it was 12 oclock last night. A. until B. as C. if【答案】A解析:本题考查连词的用法。notuntil“直到才” 。句意为“昨晚我直到十二点才睡觉。”。【2012 山东济宁】25.I wont take part in Julies birthday party _I am

25、 invited.A.unless B.after C.because D.if 【答案】A解析:考查连词辨析。unless “除非;如果不”。句意为“我不会参加茱莉亚的生日晚会除非我被邀请。 ”【2012浙江嘉兴】19. It isnt warm today, _ the sun is shining.A. or B. and C. because D. although【答案】D解析:or 和 and 引导的是并列句, because引导的是原因状语从句,although 引导的是让步状语从句,意思是“尽管” ,此句意为“今天不暖和,尽管阳光明媚。 ”。【2012 江西】29. _ the

26、 girl is only nine, she takes care of her brother and cooks meals every day.A. If B. Because C. Although D. As【答案】C解析:考查连词用法。Although 引导让步主语从句,意思是“尽管” ,此句意为“尽管女孩只有九岁,但她每天照顾弟弟做饭。 ”【2012 江苏无锡】10. The old theatre will close soon some extra donations are made.A. so B. if C. because D. unless【答案】D解析:考查连词

27、用法。unless=if not “除非,如果不” ,此句意为“这个老剧院将很快关门了,除非有一些额外的捐赠” 。【2012 江苏无锡】8. My father doesnt like shopping much. He would rather TV at home than around for hours in shops.A. watch; walk B. watch; to walk C. to watch; to walk D. to watch; walk【答案】A解析:考查固定句型。Would rather do than do.,所以选 A。【2012 江苏苏州】6. It

28、was _ lovely weather _ we decided to spend the day on the beach.A. such a;that B. such; that C. such;as D. so;that【答案】B解析:考查结果状语从句。So+形容词副词 that (从句) ,such (aan)+形容词+名词 that(从句) 。Weather 是不可数名词,所以选 B.【2012 江苏淮安】10. the great teacher Zhang Lili was in hospital, many people hoped she would get better

29、soon.A. If B. Until C. Before D. After【答案】D解析:考查连词用法。after 意思是“在.之后” ,引导的时间状语从句,其他不合题意。【2012 江苏淮安】13. We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us.A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also【答案】C解析:考查连词的用法。neither.nor.表示两者都不,连接两个并列主语时谓语动词的形式要按照就近原则。either.o

30、r.要么.要么(指两者中一个) ,连接两个并列主语时谓语动词的形式要按照就近原则。both .and.表示两者都,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词是复数概念。Not only.but also.意思是“不但,而且” ,也是就近原则。根据句意,两者选一,所以选 C。【2012 江苏盐城】5. You will fall behind others you work hard.A. if B. unless C. though D. since【答案】B解析:考查连词用法, unless=if not “除非,如果不” ,此句意为“除非你努力学习,否则你会落在别人后面。 ”。【2012湖北荆州】29.

31、 When shall we leave for China? We wont we have visited all the places of interest here.A. until B. while C. as D. since【答案】A解析:本题考查连词的用法。notuntil“直到才” ,此句意为“我们不会离开中国,直到参观完所有的名胜。 ”【2012 湖北孝感】36. Though the old man didnt have enough money, he gave a thousand yuan to the charity.A. / B. and C. but D.

32、or【答案】A解析:考查连词用法,though 和 but 不能连用,二者只选其一,所以选 A。【2012 湖北襄阳】38. Do you prefer classical music _ pop music?Pop music, I think. A. to B. or C. than D. for 【答案】B解析:or 是“或者,还是” ,此句意为“你更喜欢古典音乐还是流行音乐?”根据答语看选 B。【2012 甘肃兰州】26. Come on, _ youll be late.A. and B. but C. or D. so【答案】C解析:考查并列连词。and 表示顺承关系,but 表转

33、折关系,so 表因果关系,or 是“否则”,此句意为“快点,否则你会迟到。”【2012 山东泰安】37. Could we go and watch the football game?No, _ you have the tickets.A. if B. unless C. because D. since 【答案】B【解析】考查连词的用法。if“如果” ,unless“除非” ,because“因为” ,since“自从” 。根据句意:“我们能去 看足球比赛吗?” “不能,除非你有票。 ”所以选择答案 B。【2012.山东菏泽】9. Some of the students are nea

34、rsighted _they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games. A. when B. though C. because D. unless 【答案】C【解析】本题考查连词的用法。when 意为“当时” ; though 意为“虽然,尽管” ;because 意为“因为” ;unless 意为“除非” 。句意为“一些学生近视是因为他们花费大量的时间看电视和玩网络游戏” 。故选 C。【2012 福建福州】39. _my father_my mother take good care of me. I love the

35、m so much.A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Neither; nor【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词的用法。either.or. ,neither.nor 连接两个主语时,其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就是我们通常说的“就近原则“ 。both.and 表示两者都,谓语动词用复数形式。由句中谓语动词 take 用的主语的复数形式,故选B。【2012浙江温州】8. Frank lives a simple life_ he has lots of money.A. although B. because C so D. if【答案】A【解析】

36、本题考查连词的用法。although“尽管,虽然” ;because“因为” ;so“所以,因此” ;if “(表条件)如果,即使” 。句意为“Frank 尽管有很多钱,但他过着简朴的生活” 。故选 A.【2012浙江丽水】19. We should care more about our health _ good health is the first step towards success.A. so B. because C. but D. if【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词的用法。so意为“所以” ;because意为“因为” ;but意为“但是” ,表转折; if“(表条件)如果

37、,即使” 。句意为“我们应该更好地关心我们的健康,因为身体健康是走向成功的第一步” 。故选B。【2012 浙江宁波】29. Why didnt you try your best to get on the subway?I tried to, but it started moving _I could get on it.A. before B. after C. since D. if【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词的用法。before“在之前” ;after “在之后” ;since “自从” ;if“(表条件)如果,即使” 。句意为“为什么不尽力赶上火车?” “我尽力了,但是当我赶到之

38、前,火车开动了” 。故选 A。【2012浙江衢州】20. Tony is only four years old, _he draws very well.A. but B. so C. or D. and【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词的用法。but “但是”表转折关系;so“所以” ;or“否则” ;and“和,与”表并列关系。由句意“Tony只有四岁,但是画得非常好” 。故选A。【2012 贵州铜仁】35.The bus driver always says to us ,“Dont get off_ the bus stops.”A. when B. while C .until D.

39、if 【答案】C【解析】本题考查连词。notuntil 表示“直到才。故选 C. 【2012.安徽】34. - Tom isnt feeling very well. - He seems to have a cold _ the weather changes suddenly.A. before B. so C. because D. though 【答案】C【解析】本题考查连词的辨析。句意为“他似乎感冒了,因为天气变化地突然。 ”故用because 表示原因。故选 C。【2012.安徽】36. Welcome to our hotel! I hope youll have a good

40、time _ your stay here. A. after B. during C. with D. since 【答案】B【解析】本题考查介词的用法。句意为“我希望你在这儿期间会玩的开心。 ”during 意为“在期间” 。故选 B。【2012 江苏连云港】11. A lot of famous doctors gathered in Harbin save “Chinas most beautiful teacher”Ms Zhang Lili.A. so that B. in order to C. in order that D. as a result【答案】B【解析】本题考查连

41、词词组辨析。so that “因为,所以 ”引导目的状语从句;in order to do sth.和 in order that 都意为“为了” ,但 in order to 后接动词原形 do sth. in order that 后接从句。as a result“作为一个最终结果 ”。句意为“很多医生都聚集在哈尔滨为抢救最美丽的教师张丽丽” 。故选 B。【2012 四川绵阳】8. Please tell me the truth, _ I cant decide how to help you next step.A. so B. or C. but D. for 【答案】B【解析】本题

42、考查连词的用法。so“所以,因此” ;or“或者,否则” ;but“但是” ;for“为,为了” 。句意为“请告诉我真相,否则我不能决定如何帮你下一步 ”。故选 B。【2012 四川绵阳】18. _ I was in he US, I made a lot of American friends.A. While B. Although C. Unless D. Until【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词辨析。while“当时,当时候,和同时” ;although“虽然,尽管” ;unless“除非,如果不” ;until“直到” 。句意“当我在美国时,我结交了一些美国朋友” 。故选 A。【20

43、12 重庆】25. I didnt believe he could drive he told me.A. once B. while C. since D. until【答案】D【解析】本题考查连词的用法。once“一旦” ;while“当时,当时候,和同时” ;since “自从 以来” ;until“直到” 。 notuntil 表示“直到才。故选 D。【2012 呼和浩特】15. I hear _ your grandpa _ your grandma like watching Beijing Opera.Right, just as many old people do un o

44、ur city.A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 【答案】 A【2012 贵州安顺】21.Hurry up, _ finish your homework!Aor Bbut Cand Dwhile【答案】C【2012 四川宜宾】25. _ my father _ my mother is able to drive a car. However, they are going to buy one. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not

45、only; but also 【答案】A【 2012 四川成都】40. My cousin knows a lot about geography, he is only four years old.A. because B. so C. although【答案】C【2012 天津】37. A snake bit him _ he went to see a doctor at once.A. if B. where C. because D. so【答案】D【2012 四川自贡】22. “You cant have them all. You can choose _the kite _

46、the toycar,“ said the mother.A. either; or B. not only; but also C. both; and【答案】A【2012 内蒙古包头】32. A true friend can see the pain in your eyes everyone else believes the smile on your face.A. while B. because C. before D. until【答案】A【2012 江苏宿迁】13. Eddie was sleeping Millie was reading a magazine.A. until B. while C. before D. after【答案】B【2012 湖北宜昌】34. Where are you going for the coming winter camp?I wont decide on the place the end of this month.A. until B. unless C. though D. through【答案】A【2012 黑龙江齐齐哈尔】24. We must get up at 7:00 tomorrow

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