1、八年级英语 Unit 3 A day out (I) 译林出版社【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 3 A day out (I)Welcome to the unit Reading Vocabulary Grammar需要掌握的词汇：come on ourselves coffee shop greetings president mom invite beginning coach city highway sky metal interest real amazing parade himself home page yourself herself movement main
2、stomach stone maple leaf leaves hike beauty decide prepare sunset possible themselves itself rock hide-and-seek wonder climber luckily 重点与难点：1. invite v. 邀请He will invite me to dinner tonight.I invited him to my birthday last Saturday.invitation n.an invitation letter2. beginning n. 开始 at the beginn
3、ing of 在开始， 反义为 at the end of from beginning to endThey were very excited at the beginning.We always sing a song at the beginning of each class.A good beginning is half done.in the beginning= at first 起先 反义为 in the end/at last3. interest n.兴趣 interested adj. 感兴趣 interesting adj.有趣的He showed/had grea
4、t interest in maths when he was five.=He was very interested in maths when he was five.a place of interest 名胜= an interesting placeThere are many places of interest in Beijing.4. arrive at 到达（小地方）arrive in 到达（大地方）=get to /reachIt took them three hours to arrive at/get to/reach the small village.When
5、 he got/arrived/reached home his family were having supper.Call me when you arrive.5. be made of 由做成的（能看出原料）The table is made of stone.be made from 由做成的 （不能看出原料）This kind of paper is made from bamboo.6. get on/off 上/下（汽车）He got off the bus and took a taxi.get into/out of上/下（小汽车）I saw him get into a
6、red car.7. all over the world/ the country/全世界/全国We have friends all over the world.Mr. Bruce decided to travel all over China.8. sick /ill 病的 作前置定语时一般只用 sickThe doctor treated the sick boy carefully.He felt sick/ill in the stomach.9. join 加入（组织，团体，某人）/ join in 参加（活动）His brother joined the army last
7、 year.May I join in the game?Would you like to join us in the dancing?10. from one place to another= from place to place 从一个地方到另一地方from one shop to another= from shop to shopfrom one door to another= from door to doorfrom beginning to endfrom head to footfrom morning to night11. 并列连词 and 、but、or 的用法
8、and 连接相似的内容，but 连接相反的内容，or 连接供选择的内容。Its Sunday and we neednt go to school.He is very thin but he is strong.We can play football or basketball on Friday afternoon.12. 动词不定式作宾语动词不定式由 to+动词原形构成， 在句中可作状语、定语、主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语等。这里我们只讲作宾语的用法，常见的动词有：agree, choose, decide, plan, hope, learn, want, begin, start,
9、 forget, remember, prepare 等。She chose to stay at home while we planned to make a trip to Hainan.13. 反身代词 myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves, 可以作表语、宾语、同位语，但不能作主语。Help yourself to some fish.Dont leave him by himself.I can do it myself.= I myself can do it.We enjoye
10、d ourselves at the party yesterday.【典型例题】选择题：1. There _ a lot of traffic on the city road.A. are B. is C. will D. are going 2. Nobody but Jane _ the secret.A. know B. knows C. have known D. is known3. We must get up early _ well miss the bus.A. and B. but C. or D. with4. She _ the theatre quite earl
11、y.A. get B. arrived in C. reach D. arrived at5. There are some tall trees _ the house.A. in the front of B. in front of C. in the front D. at the back6. Lets get in the wheat before the sun _.A. set B. will set C. sets D. was set答案：BBCDBC【模拟试题】 （答题时间：30 分钟）一. 词组翻译1. 需要锻炼 2. 保持健康3. 保重 4. 玩得高兴5. 歌剧院 6
12、. 开始时7. 到达 8. 下长途汽车9. 名胜 10. 制作主页11. 全世界 12. 自学13. 由做成的 14. 歌舞游行15. 参加（活动） 16. 人民英雄纪念碑17. 红枫叶 18. 捉迷藏二. 用所给词的正确形式填空1. I _(real) miss my parents. 2. The students enjoyed the _(beautiful) of the West Lake. 3. _(luck), he didnt hurt himself. 4. We must believe in _(our). 5. An ant has two _(stomach). 6
13、. He was the _(win) of the game. 7. At the _(begin) he made a short speech. 8. He was _(serious) ill三. 根据汉语完成句子1. When I saw them, I _(不能相信自己的眼睛)2. We _(感到惊奇) at the _(名胜) in London.3. They _（计划去澳大利亚旅行）.4. I _(自学) how to swim.5. I want _(拍些照片).四. 用 and, but, or 填空1. It was raining, _ they went on pl
14、aying football.2. I dont know where to go _ stay?3. Go now , _ youll be late.4. Give me some monkey, _ Ill shoot.5. The moon is big _ cold.6. We visited the Yu Garden _ we liked it a lot.7. You can write to me _ call me.8. I dont like chicken _ fish.试题答案一. 1. need to exercise 2. keep fit 3. take car
15、e 4. enjoy oneself5. the Opera House 6. at the beginning 7. arrive at/in 8. get off the coach9. a place of interest 10. make a home page 11. all over the world12. teach oneself 13. be made of 14. song and dance parade15. join in 16. the Monument to the Peoples heroes 17. red maple leaves18. play hide-and-seek二. 1. really 2. beauty 3.Luckily 4.ourselves 5.stomaches6.winner 7.beginning 8.seriously三. 1. couldnt believe my eyes 2. are amazed, places of interest 3. planned to go on a trip to Australia 4. taught myself 5. to take some photos四. 1. but 2. or 3. or 4. or 5. and 6. and 7. or 8. or
