1、八年级下册 Unit 4 同步测试满分：100 分姓名： 班级： 得分： 一、听说部分（共 15 分）I. 听录音，在 A、B、C 三个选项中选出你所听到的句子。（句子念两遍）（共 3 小题，每小题 1分；计 3 分）( ) 1. A. My favorite cartoon character is Mickey Mouse.B. Mary likes the cartoon Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.C. Many people like the cartoon character Mickey Mouse. ( ) 2. A. Whats the main
2、 character in the cartoon? B. Whats the main character in the film?C. Who plays the main character in the film?( ) 3. A. The Japanese cartoons are very popular.B. The Japanese have made many popular cartoons.C. The Japanese cartoons become more and more popular. II. 听录音，在 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与你听到的句子的意思最相近的
3、句子。（句子念两遍）（共 2 小题，每小题 1 分；计 2 分）( ) 4. A. The cartoon character looks funny.B. The cartoon picture looks funny.C. All the children like the funny character.( ) 5. A. They didnt do their homework together.B. They didnt go home together.C. He didnt finish his homework, either.III. 请你根据实际情况和所提供的情景完成对话。
4、（问题念两遍）（共 3 小题，每小题 1 分；计 3分）你昨天晚上看了一场电影，你的好朋友向你询问相关情况，请你回答三个问题。( ) 6. A. A cartoon.B. I like love stories.C. With my friends.( ) 7. A. It lasts for one hour.B. A pig and its friends.C. Many famous film stars act in it.( ) 8. A. A smart mouse.B. Sound effects.C. I think its very interesting.IV. 听短文回答
5、问题。（短文及问题念两遍）（共 3 小题，每小题 1 分；计 3 分）根据短文内容，回答三个问题。( ) 9. A. When he was in Grade 8.B. When he was in Grade 3.C. When he was in Grade 1.( ) 10. A. Some beer bottles.B. Some water bottles.C. Some champagne bottles.( ) 11. A. Stopping the attack.B. Throwing dangerous things at Jerry.C. Blowing dangerous
6、 things towards Jerry.V. 看图写话。（4 分）12. 请用英语描述下图，要求六句话以上。fall into the river make a marklook for the sword find nothing_二、笔试部分（共 85 分）I. 词汇。（25 分） i. 同义替换。 从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分或与其意思相近的最佳选项。（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分；计 8 分）( ) 1. Both Tom and Linda went to London last week, but not together. A. quickly
7、B. brightly C. separately ( ) 2. After comparing all of the dresses, Mrs Smith decided on a yellow one. A. found B. chose C. identified( ) 3. How it happened is a mystery to all of us in the hall. A. easy to remember B. simple to tell C. impossible to be explained( ) 4. Im sure you will make it if y
8、ou work hard. A. be successful B. get ready C. become confident( ) 5. Look at the black clouds! It looks as if it is going to rain. A. forecasts that B. records that C. appears that( ) 6. At the end of the season, the two top teams will play against each other.A. fight with B. compete with C. go wit
9、h( ) 7. Wendy is a pleasant girl. Everyone in her class wants to make friends with her. A. ordinary B. clever C. nice( ) 8. Look out! Dont drop the glass with hot water. A. Be careful B. Look around C. Take offii. 单选填空。从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 7 小题，每小题1 分；计 7 分）( ) 9. A(n) _ is a piece o
10、f land with water around. A. island B. pond C. temple( ) 10. Tom Hanks is a famous _ who has acted in many films. A. artist B. actress C. actor ( ) 11. If two things _ each other, they may have the similar color, pattern, or style, and look good together. A. catch B. save C. match ( ) 12. Can you _
11、the new CD for me? I want to listen to the songs in it.A. play B. lock C. open( ) 13. John was very excited when he _ in the football match. A. hurt B. lost C. scored ( ) 14. When a _ comes, there are strong winds and heavy rain. A. snow B. storm C. cloud( ) 15. I have no time to watch the programme
12、 today. Could you please _ it so that I can watch it tomorrow?A. record B. check C. improve来源:学优高考网II. 语法填空。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分；计 10 分）Do you want to teach your dog to play basketball? Try this!Start by 16. _(get) your dog to bring a ball to you.
13、 If your dog cant do that, you should stop now. Your dog will probably not become a great basketball 17. _.Instead of taking the ball directly(直接地) from the dog, hold a box on the ground and make the dog 18. _(drop) the ball into the box. Give the dog some food every time it correctly drops the ball
14、 19. _ the box.All good dog tricks should be 20. _(learn) in small steps. Every time the dog brings the ball back to you, 21. _(raise) the box up off the ground just a little bit higher. Soon the dog will have to stand on its hind(后面的) 22. _ to reach it. Dont forget to reward(奖励) it every time.Once
15、the dog has learned to drop the ball into the box, try 23. _(use) a basketball hoop instead of a box. To begin with, keep the hoop low to the ground. 24. _ raise the height. Reward the dog with some food each time it gets a basket.Soon your dog will start jumping to reach the hoop and a basketball s
16、tar will be 25. _(bore)!III. 完形填空。（15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共 10小题，每小题 1.5 分；计 15 分）Once there was a young boy. He had no family 26 an old llama(美洲驼). Each day the boy and his llama walked many miles, 27 a home. Each night they curled up(蜷缩) together and slept. But one starry
17、evening, the old llama 28 . The boy buried(埋) his friend next to a river. Then he sat under a tree and 29 . What would he do? He had no family and no home.The boy cried for a very long time. 30 there was no one to comfort him. There were only the stars in the sky.Suddenly, the sky became very bright
18、. The boy held his breath. He was afraid to move. One bright 31 fell onto the ground. Slowly, the star took the shape of the old 32 . She drank from the river. She looked at the boy and smiled. As she jumped back into the 33 , bits of llama wool fell.As the sun began to rise, the boy picked up the s
19、oft, warm wool. He carried the wool to the city and 34 it. With the money, he bought a house and two young llamas. He never forgot the star llama, and he was never 35 again.( ) 26. A. hope for B. thanks for C. except for( ) 27. A. looking for B. building up C. caring for( ) 28. A. died B. ran C. fle
20、w( ) 29. A. slept B. laughed C. cried( ) 30. A. And B. But C. So ( ) 31. A. star B. bell C. crystal ( ) 32. A. man B. woman C. llama来源:学优高考网 gkstk( ) 33. A. river B. sky C. house( ) 34. A. sold B. returned C. stole( ) 35. A. happy B. foolish C. lonelyIV. 阅读理解。（30 分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
21、。（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分；计 30 分）A（易）Bees live in a house that is called a hive. There are three kinds of bees: workers, drones, and queens. Only one queen bee can live in each hive. If she is lost or dead, the other bees will stop their work. Bees are very wise and busy. They work together to build cells
22、 for their honey. Each bee has its proper place and does its own work. Some go out and collect nectar(花蜜) from the flowers; others stay at home and work inside the hive. The cells which they build are of one shape and size, and no room is left between them. The cells have six sides. Did you ever loo
23、k into a hive to see the bees while they were at work? It is pleasant to see how busy they always are. But the drones do not work. Before winter comes, all the drones are driven from the hive so that they dont eat the honey. Never get too close to bees hives because they will use their stings(刺) whe
24、n they think they are in danger. ( ) 36. Which of the following is NOT a kind of bee? A. Workers. B. Kings. C. Queens. D. Drones. ( ) 37. How many sides does a cell in the hive have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Six. D. Seven. ( ) 38. What happens to the drones in winter? A. They sleep all day long. B. The
25、y are driven out. C. They find a new hive. D. They all die in the hive. ( ) 39. Which of the following words can describe bees best? A. Hard-working. B. Helpful. C. Stupid. D. Shy. ( ) 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The cells in the hive are in different sizes.B. Ther
26、e is some room between the cells.C. There is only one queen in each hive.D. Bees will never attack people.B（中）Its nice to be invited to birthday parties, but sometimes you have to say no. How to politely decline an invitation? Send it in. If you get a written or e-mail invitation to a party, declini
27、ng it politely is easy. All youve got to do is to give a polite answer. Ask for time to think. Declining a face-to-face invitation can be difficult. The polite way is to ask for time to check your schedule. Then, you have time to find a polite answer. Just make sure that if youve been invited in per
28、son, youd better decline it in person. Its polite. Be thankful. Even if you have to decline the invitation, thank him or her for the invitation all the same. If your only reason is a conflicting(相互冲突的) event, tell the host that you would be sure to come if the dates had been different. Be honest. Th
29、is may be the most important thing in politely declining an invitation. Be sure to give an honest reason. Just think about your reason and come up with a polite way to say it. ( ) 41. The underlined word “decline” has the same meaning as “_”. A. reject B. accept C. write D. send( ) 42. To decline a
30、face-to-face invitation, youd better _. A. ask the host to change the dateB. say no to the host face to face right awayC. send an e-mail to say that you cant go D. ask for time to check your schedule( ) 43. If an invitation is conflicting with another event, it is polite of you to _. A. ask the host
31、 to come to your event B. ask the host to change the dateC. promise the host to go even if you cantD. tell the host the real reason and say thank you ( ) 44. According to the passage, which may be the most important thing to decline an invitation politely? A. Being thankful. B. Being honest. C. Decl
32、ining it in person. D. Asking for time to think. ( ) 45. What is this passage mainly about? A. How to write and send invitations. B. How to politely decline an invitation.C. Different feelings of getting invitations. D. The reasons for declining an invitation.C（中）Jackson is a golden dog who hates ha
33、ving a bath. Whenever he hears the water running, he hides behind the couch. One day, he even ran out of the front door when it was bath time. Jackson ran and ran until he found a huge mud hole, and he jumped right into it. He was completely covered in mud. His golden fur became brown. He continued
34、his journey away from home, hoping to find other dogs that wanted to play with him. But he did not find any dogs in the local park or near the elementary school where Jennifer always walked him at night. After an hour of playing, Jackson started to get hungry and decided to walk back to the house. M
35、eanwhile at home, Jennifer was worried that Jackson might not ever come back. She went to every possible place but could not find him. Then she heard a bark coming from the front door. It was Jackson! Jennifer was surprised at how dirty Jackson had gotten. Before Jackson could eat his dinner, he had
36、 to face the bath that he had run away from. This time, he took his bath without any trouble. Soon Jackson was clean, but he needed a sleep! ( ) 46. Where did Jackson look for other dogs to play with him? A. In a middle school.B. In the supermarket.C. In his backyard. D. In the local park.( ) 47. Wh
37、y did Jackson decide to return home after running away? A. Because Jackson began to get hungry. B. Because Jackson was afraid that other dogs might hit him. C. Because Jackson knew Jennifer was worried about him.D. Because Jackson wanted to take a bath after getting dirty. ( ) 48. How was Jackson wh
38、en he got home?A. Sad and dirty. B. Dirty and hungry. C. Excited but hungry.D. Disabled and hungry. ( ) 49. Why did Jackson need a sleep at the end of the story?A. It was Jacksons bedtime. B. The bath made Jackson sleepy.C. Jennifer was getting ready for bed.D. Jackson was tired from his journey. (
39、) 50. What is the main idea of the story? A. Jackson was a bad dog. B. Jennifer looked for her dog. C. Jackson wanted to find a friend to play with him.D. Jackson ran away to avoid taking a bath.D（难）Most children like to watch cartoons on TV because of the funny characters and the bright colors. But
40、 is it good for children to watch cartoons on TV?Some people think it leaves nothing for children to imagine when they are watching cartoons on TV. They can see the different characters so they need not imagine the appearance of a character or any situation in the cartoon. But when reading a book, h
41、e has to imagine how the different characters look like. He has to imagine a place or a situation described in the story he is reading, so the imaginative power of the child improves.Very little children may not be able to read books. But they will be happy to watch TV, especially watch cartoons. Wa
42、tching cartoons will improve their language ability. As most of the cartoons are in English, watching them will improve their English. They will learn to understand the conversations between others. Their vocabulary will get improved. They will learn how to pronounce different words. Their spoken En
43、glish will also get greatly improved. These are the advantages(好处) of watching cartoons.But there should be a limit(限制 ) to everything. Parents should control their childrens time on TV. However, you cannot keep children from watching TV completely. It will only do more harm than good. ( ) 51. Why d
44、o most children like to watch cartoons on TV according to the passage?A. Because of the funny language and the interesting ads.B. Because of the meaningful stories and the funny language.C. Because of the interesting ads and the funny characters.D. Because of the funny characters and the bright colo
45、rs. ( ) 52. Whats the opinion of the people who are against childrens watching cartoons on TV? A. They think watching cartoons on TV is not good for childrens imagination.B. They think watching cartoons on TV is not good for childrens eyes.C. They think the cartoons on TV are not interesting at all.
46、D. They think some cartoons on TV are not healthy. ( ) 53. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A. How young children learn English. B. The advantages of watching cartoons.C. Watching cartoons is the best way to learn English. D. Children are happy when they are watching cartoons.( ) 54.
47、 What does the underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Watching cartoons on TV.B. A limit to everything.C. Parents control over their childrens time on TV.D. Keeping children from watching TV completely.( ) 55. What can we know from the passage?A. Children shouldnt watch cartoons on TV. B. All children like watching cartoons on TV. C. Children can watch TV but not too long.D. It is bad for children to watch cartoons on TV.V. 写作
