1、学优中考网 2012 中考英语完形填空训练题 13【详细解析答案】 76The United States, Great Britain took the war on Iraq(伊拉克 ) in late March, 2003. 1 over twenty days American soldiers were in Baghdad, the 2 of Iraq. They ended the government(政府 ) of Saddam. 3 Iraqis died in the war. Saddam is 4 . No one knows _5 hes dead or aliv
2、e.In some parts of the city there was no light because of the war. Some oil wells(井) were set on fire. Now the Iraqis need food, water and _6 . Many soldiers and people who were hurt in the war need hospital care. People also need 7 to find their family members.After the war, some Iraqis broke into
3、Saddams palace, government buildings, and stores. They 8 many things from Iraqi Museums. Other Iraqis are angry that the U.S soldiers didnt stop the robbers(抢劫者 ). So far there is 9 no government of Iraqis. The reason for American soldiers taking the war is that they are 10 weapons of mess destructi
4、on(大规模杀伤性武器 ). But by June6, they hadnt found any at all.1. A. In B. After C. By D. During2. A. city B. town C. capital D. village3. A. Thousand B. Thousand C. Thousand of D. Thousands of4. A. A. tired B. run C. gone D. forgotten5. A. if B. when C. how D. that6. A. spaceships B. flowersC. people D.
5、medicine7. A. an idea B. a way C. a plane D. a bridge8. A. bought B. borrowed C. stole D. brought9. A. still B. ever C. yet D. already10. A. looking at B. looking for C. giving up D. putting down名师点评这是一篇新闻报道：美伊战争给伊拉克人民带来了灾难，他们缺水、食物等生活必须品；孩子们害怕死亡。短文是一幅难民们逃难场景，读后深恶痛绝英美联军，同情伊拉克人民。如了解时事，不难完成此文。答案简析1. B。
6、根据事实报道，他们经过二十多天的战斗后才到达巴格达。2. C。巴格达是伊拉克的首都。3. D。thousands of 成千上万的，thousands 前不加具体的 数目，是个概数。4. C。战后，萨达姆不知去向，下落不明。所以选择 gone。5. C。if 引导宾语从句。6. D。下一句“许多在战争中受伤的士兵和人民需要医生、护士的护理” 告诉我们需填medicine。7. B。人们需要的是找到亲人的办法，而不是主意。8. C。战后伊拉克混乱，联军潜进博物馆抢走偷走珍品。9. A。报道时政府还没成立。 still 表示“仍然，还”。10. B。联军侵占伊拉克的目的是寻找大规模的杀伤性武器。7
7、9The United States is full of automobiles(机动车) .There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or 1 more. However, cars are used for 2 than pleasure. They are a 3 part of life. 学优中考网 Cars are 4 for business. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no 5 wa
8、y to get to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to 6 parts of the city, they have to drive in order to carry their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to get home.Sometimes small children must be driven to 7 . In some cities school buses are used only when children live more than a
9、 mile from the school. When the children are 8 young to walk that far, their mothers take 9 to drive them to school One 10 drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbours children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays, and so on. This is called forming a car poo
10、l. Men also form car pools, with three or four men taking turns driving to the place 11 they work.More car pools should be formed in order to put 12 motorcars on the road and to use less 13 . Parking is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. 14 many cars are being driven,. Some
11、thing will have to be done 15 the use of cars.1. A. even B. much C. little D. such2. A. better B. less C. more D. farther3. A. great B. necessary C. proper D. possible4. A. bought B. used C. produced D. sold5. A. other B. long C. short D. easy6. A. busy B. some C. many D. different7. A. cities B. sc
12、hool C. park D. gardens8. A. quite B. very C. too D. so9. A. money B. time C. pride D. turns10. A. mother B. child C. way D. car11.A. where B. that C. while D. when12. A. more B. fewer C. many D. less13. A. time B. space C. energy D. oil14. A. So B. Even C. Very D. Such15. A. on B. for C. from D. ab
13、out名师点评美国发达的经济给美国人民生活带来了方便，轿车进入家家户户，但也给社会带来了负面影响：堵车、环境污染等。结合节约能源和增强环保意识这一社会话题，不难完成。答案简析1. A.。因为后面有一个比较级 more, 比较级前面加上 much, a little, even, still 等词用来较为准确说明比较时相差的程度。如果比较级 more 修饰可数名词复数，则 more 前不可用 much 修饰.表示程度。2. C。用 more than pleasure 说明车子不只是用来享受，还有其他的用途。3. B。用来说明车子在人们的日常生活中必不可少。4. B。提到了 cars 的其它用途
14、。5. A。have no other way 意思是 “没有其它的办法”。6. D。开车送货到市区其它地方。7. B。下文提到了孩子上学。8. C。too to 为固定结构，表示“ 太而不能”。9. D。根据下文可知，母亲们轮流接送小孩，由此推断，take turns（依次、轮流）符合文意。10. A。下文有 another mother 提示。11. A.。定语从句的引导词同时在从句中充当地点状语。12. B。路上行驶的车辆要更少，motorcar 是可数名词，故用 fewer。13. D。车辆使用率低，耗油就少， oil 不可数，故用 less 修饰。14. A。交代前一句的原因：这么多
15、的车辆行驶。 many, much, few, little 前用 so 修饰。15. D。关于方面可用 about 或 on。on 通常表示“关于 专著等方面” 。学优中考网 80Mr. Yorkwell was blind when he was seven. He had seen many doctors but none of them could do 1 for him. He could never see the world 2 . Now he has a seeing-eye dog. A seeing-eye dog can help a blind man 3 alo
16、ng the streets. He is called a seeing-eye dog _4 he is the eye of a blind man.One day, the bus was full of people 5 Mr. Yorkwell 6 the bus with his seeing-eye dog. There were no seats for Mr. Yorkwell at all. He stood 7 so many people before a few bus-stops passed. Then , one man got up and 8 his se
17、at and got off the bus. The dog took little _9 there. The dog began to push the people on each side with his _10 . He pushed and pushed until the people around moved away and there was enough place for 11 people. Mr. Yorkwell sat down and the dog got up on the seat 12 Mr. Yorkwells. He lay down and
18、put his head on the blind mans 13 . Soon he fell asleep. People around were not 14 with him and all 15 at this.1. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. things2. A. again B. once C. always D. still3. A. run B. jump C. play D. walk4. A. why B. that C. because D. what5. A. when B. while C. before D.
19、since6. A. got off B. got on C. stopped D. waited for7. A. among B. between C. above D. after8. A. took B. started C. lost D. left9. A. house B. seat C. room D. place10. A. teeth B. eat C. eye D. nose11. A. one B. two C. many D. all12. A. under B. above C. beside D. behind13. A. head B. foot C. leg
20、D. back14. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. sorry15. A. spoken B. smiled C. worried D. learned名师点评狗是人类的朋友。狗领着盲人上车，车上无人给盲人让座。狗帮盲人找座位。在一片笑声中，我们想到了在资本主义国家，人情冷漠。短文围绕狗帮人这件事，拟人化的形容了狗，比较贴近我们的生活。答案简析1. B。不定代词做宾语，联系下文，故“nothing”。2. A。承上句。此句意为“不再能看到外面的世界”。3. D。help 后面可跟复合宾语。4. C。用 because 交代前一句的原因。5. A。用 when 引导时间
21、状语从句。6. B。get on the bus 意思是“上车”。7. A。 “车上挤满了人，他只好站在人群中”，故用“Stood among so many people” 。8. D。离开座位可表达成“leave ones seat”。9. C。用 little 修饰不可数名词 room。10 .D。因为狗喜欢用鼻子嗅，人都怕，这样狗就占到了地方。11. B。狗和主人各占一个位子，故选 two。12. C。狗的位子就在主人的旁边。13. C。这里比喻狗就像小孩一样，睡觉时把头搁在主人的腿上。14. A。由于狗是给一个盲人占座位，乘客并不生气，更多的是惊讶，所以他们都笑了，故 15 选 B。
