1、考点跟踪突破 40 词汇运用一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。1Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to success (成功)2Its nice of you to provide us with the valuable (有价值的) information.3The book I want is right at the bottom (底部) of the shelf.4Both of the jackets look nice on me.I cant decide which one to choose (选择)5H
2、e received four years of normal (正规的) education at college.6The unexpected (出乎意料的) rain dropped down over and over again in the city of Urumqi from June 7th to June 17th.7Could you please tell us about the four great inventions (发明) of China?8Hes already fed (喂养) his pet dog.9My grandfather is inter
3、ested in collecting (收集) old coins.10After the sudden earthquake，most of us were awake (醒着 ) all the night.二、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。1The meeting will last four days，from Monday to Thursday2Would you please make a shopping list for the picnic?3Please send me an email as soon as possible4Ill invite some good f
4、riends to come to my birthday party this Sunday.5My watch doesnt work.Can you repair it for me?6It is a pity that the weather is so bad today.We cant go to a picnic.7You should always knock at the door before you enter a room.8Close the window or the wind will blow everything off my desk.9The young
5、woman is very braveShe is not afraid of anything.10Its very polite to say “Thank you” when someone helps you.三、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1Next Tuesday is my sisters twelfth (twelve) birthday.2In general，Chopin is a pianist (piano) of great ability.3Dont forget to_turn (turn) off the gas after cooking.4Of al
6、l the teachers in the school，Mrs. Smith is the most_patient (patient) with students.5Finally the firemen saved the little girl under the damaged building successfully (success)6Lao She is a great writer (write) and hes especially famous for his play，Teahouse.7Would you mind taking (take) out the tra
7、sh，Jerry?8This wooden (wood) bridge was built more than 20 years ago.9My uncle is a manager (manage) in a company.10Hed like to get some suggestions on how to learn wisely (wise) and well.四、用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。A(2015，福州)hero， make， success， give， heavy1We are sure that the first National Youth
8、Games will be successful2It rained so heavily that many streets were covered with water.3Lin Zexu was one of the most famous national heroes in recent history.4You should try your best to avoid making mistakes while taking an important exam.5Last month Prince Williams wife Kate gave birth to a girl
9、at a London hospital.B(2015，武汉)belong to，absent，use，make，humorous，send for1If you dont use a flash，then it may be OK.2When it began to rain ，Ben was helping his mom make dinner.3It could be Meis hair band.Or it might belong_to Linda.They both have long hair.4The British teacher is very humorousHe al
10、ways tells us interesting jokes.5If you are always absent from class ，you will fail the examination.C(2015，十堰)holiday，safe，regret，w arm，humorous ，gi ving away，gi ving up1He is very humorousWe all like to talk with him.2During the day，the sun provides warmth in the house.3Many times I thought about g
11、iving_up，but I fought on.4He regretted telling a lie to his mother last week.5All the children have been returned safely to their parents.五、阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文语意完整。 A(2015，资阳)a，great，see，knock，then，him，w indow，of，no，ifThere was a small boy on a farm.He had to get up before the sunrise every mo
12、rning to start his work on the farm.At sunrise he could 1.see a house with golden windows far away from the farm.He thought how 2.great it would be to live there！He then promised to 3.himself “Someday I will go there and see that wonderful place.”4Then one morning he got a chance.He took a sandwich
13、and started walking to the house with the golden windows.He walked 5.a long time and in the afternoon he got close to the house.But he saw 6.no golden windows.There was a very old house.He went to the door and 7.knockedA small boy 8.of his age opened the door.He asked him 9.if he knew where the hous
14、e with the golden windows was.The boy said “Sure I know！” and invited him to sit in front of the door.As he sat there he looked back where he just came.He saw the sunset (日落) made the 10.windows of his home golden.B(2015，杭州)advice，decide，make，sleep ，that，I ，anything，angry，too，alwaysFrom：To：elleoxmai
15、l .comSubject： Need help!Hi Elle，I need some help with my problems.I dont know what to do！Youre so confident (自信的) and always know what to do， so I hope you can give me some 1.adviceI have very strict parents who wont let me do 2.anything on my own.Theyve been really 3.angry with me because of my po
16、or school results.I dont know how to let them know that their pressure is 4.making it hard for me to do well in school.My friends at school are 5.always trying to get me to do things I dont like.I want to make my own 6.decision(s)I dont want to do things because of the pressure from my classmates.Ho
17、w do 7.I deal with them?Im always worrying about my looks.I think Im getting too fat.I have too many pimples (粉刺) on my face，8.tooAll these problems are making me feel very stressful and sad.Im so stressed 9.that Im beginning to have sleep problems.I worry so much that I cant 10.sleepWhat can I do？P
18、lease help?Yours，SandraC(2015，江西)another，carry，control ，have ，life，w ell，tree，so，usual ，w ildAnimals are important in Indian culture and are treated in a special way.For example，a lot of elephants arent 1.wildThey are domesticated (驯养)They arent kept as pets，but as working animals.Every working elep
19、hant 2.has its own keeper.An elephant and its keeper meet for the first time when they are both young，and they grow up together.In fact，their relationship continues for the rest of the elephants 3.life perhaps 40 years.Lots of elephants work in the forest， moving heavy 4.trees when they are cut down
20、.Some give rides to tourists，or 5.carry people during celebrations and festivals.Keepers take excellent care of their elephants，feeding them 6.well and giving them a bath at the end of the working day.7Another special animal in India is the cow.Cows are protected animals，8.so they arent kept on farm
21、s or killed for food，although people do use their milk.So in India you can often see cows walking around towns and cities，and nobody tries to 9.control them.If they sit down in the middle of the road，people 10.usually drive around them！Do you think its interesting?D(2015，山西)so，we，w ho，teach，bright，d
22、ifferent，he，eye ，sho w，heart，complete，understandFew people today educate the children about the value of empathy (同情，同感)Most people feel so hard 1.to_show their love and care towards others and to actually understand what they are going through.When I was a child，I 2.was_taught to go out of my way t
23、o make someone else happy.My mom would tell me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day.I admit that it wasnt very easy to do.But as soon as you see the look of thanks in that persons 3.eyes，you just want to do as much as you can.I had an experience with a young man 4.who/whom people
24、were always making fun of.Every time I saw that happening，I knew in my heart that it was wrong.I decided I would try to be his friend.I started walking with him and introducing him to people around 5.usI was making him happy by just doing that.And I loved the fact that I was really making a 6.differ
25、ence in his life.After a while， I realized that he wasnt the kind of person everybody thought he was.We are still really good friends today.People have almost pletely stopped making fun of him.But he is still what he was.What had changed was the attitudes of others towards him.From this experience I
26、 8.have_understood that I should be more loving towards other people already.What I did for my friend was so easy，and at the same time I had a lot of fun，9.so I hope that everyone could say a kind word to someone else at least once a day.I can promise it will be the best feeling you can ever get.One
27、 kind word could make someones day 10.bright(er)Why not do it from now on?E(2015，兰州)should， use，dangerous，habit，spend ，much，safely，at，it，althoughOverhead bridges are found in many parts of Lanzhou，especially in places where traffic is heavy and crossing the road is very 1.dangerousThe purpose of the
28、se overhead bridges is to enable passengers to cross road 2.safelyOverhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings.They are more efficient 3.although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps.This is inconvenient especially to old people.When passen
29、gers are 4.using a zebra crossing，traffic is held up.This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help passengers and to keep traffic moving 5.at the same time.The government of Lanzhou has 6.spent lots of money in building these bridges.For their own safety，passengers 7.should be e
30、ncouraged to use them instead of risking their lives by running across the road.Old people，however ，may find 8.it a little difficult climbing up and down the steps， but it is still 9.much safer than walking across the road with all the dangerous of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful
31、 purpose.Passengers，both old and young，should make a 10.habit to use them.This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.六、阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所的单词。A(2015，攀枝花)Sometimes you feel busy and worried.You maybe have a lot of things to do，but time isnt enough.You may wonder， “Where does time go？
32、” Here are some 1.information to help you make use of it and 2.find more free time to enjoy your life.Plan ahead of time.Its necessary for you to make a plan at the 3.beginning of a week or a day.Think of 4.what you really need and dont need to do.Spare (匀出) some time to have a short rest and look b
33、ack on what youve done.You may have a sense of success.Say no to yourself.If you are not excited about 5.attending a social activity，then dont go.Stay at home to have a rest.If you plan to go to a supermarket but it is raining 6.heavily，why not stay inside？ Its fine to change your mind and do your s
34、hopping another day.Change your pace (节奏)If you go shopping on Saturday，choose a weekday night to go 7.insteadThe stores are less crowded on Wednesday evening than Saturday afternoon.You can feel better if you regard your way home 8.as taking a free walk after supper.Focus on (关注) simple pleasure.Wh
35、en your days work is done，its time to get yourself 9.relaxedA pleasant bath，a cup of coffee or a gentle song can be enough.10.Although expensive relaxation is nice，you can also get more on simple pleasure.B(2015，烟台)Almost every day，we discuss the topic of health.But what is health? “Health” means ea
36、ting well，getting 1.enough exercise and having a healthy lifestyle.Here 2.are some useful rules.Eat different kinds of food，3.especially fruit and vegetables.We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy，but many of us only eat our favorite food.Remember that we can only get 4.what o
37、ur body needs by eating all sorts of food.Drink water and milk most often.Everyone knows that water is important.5.Besides water， kids also need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow strong bones，which is rich in milk.Every day，you should drink at 6.least three cups of milk，when you are 9 years old or older
38、.Youd better try to have drinks 7.with little sugar.Pay 8.attention to your body.When you are eating，notice how your body feels.When your stomach is full，9.stop eating.Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy.Limit the amount of time you spend watching TV and 10.playing computer games.Try
39、to spend more time doing sports， like running，swimming and so on.C(2015，襄阳)If you lose 12 times，will you just give up？Dale Carnegie，a pioneer in public speaking and selfdevelopment，kept 1.tryingAnd he became famous by showing people how to be successful.Carnegie was born in 1888 in a poor farming fa
40、mily in the central United States.The boy didnt see a train 2.until he was 12 years old.In his teens，he had to get up at 4 am. every day to milk the cows in his family.When Carnegie first entered college，he felt hopeless because of his clothes and ordinary looks.His mother 3.encouraged him， “Why not
41、 try to be better in other things 4.instead of just dress and good looks？”Carnegie tried to be more 5.active/alive in college.He joined the debate (辩论) team.But one after another， he lost 12 times.The young man was 6.disappointed in himself.He said later that he thought of killing himself after so m
42、any failures (失败)But soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside.His hard work brought good results at last.In 1906，Carnegie won a famous speech petition/contest and became widely known.The young man made his own words come true：“8.Believe that you will succeed，and you will.”
43、In order to 9.share his success，Carnegie opened schools and wrote books.His bestsellers (畅销书) 10.include How to Win Friends and Influence People and How to Stop Worrying and Start Living.More than 50 million copies of his books have been printed in 38 11.languages They are still helping people on th
44、e road to success.D(2015，呼和浩特)In a town in France，there was a farmer who lived alone.Every day he 1.sold a pound of butter to his neighbour，who was a baker.One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see 2.if he was getting a pound.After he weighed it，he found that he wasnt.The baker then took
45、the farmer to the judge (法官)The judge wanted to know the farmers ways to weigh the butter.The farmer replied， “Im so 3.poor that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it.4.However，I do have a kind of scale (天平) ” The judge asked， “Then 5.how do you weigh the butter？” The farmer replied
46、， “Before the baker started buying butter from me，I had bought bread from him.So now every time when I 6.bring home the bread from the baker，I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same 7.weight ”We always get back what we give to others.Whenever you take action，ask yourself this question， “Am I honest？”Honesty or dishonesty can become a habit.Some dishonest people can lie 8.without a red face.Others lie so 9.much that they do not even know what the truth is any more.But who is it bad for？In fact，those who lie will hurt 10.themselves by their own dishonest behaviour.
