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两年全国重点省市中考英语试题分类汇编:补全对话上(真题+模拟).doc

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1、2010-2011 两年近两百份中考试题分类解析汇编补全对话【2010 安徽省卷】VIII. 补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A: Whats the date today?B: Its June 16.A: 71 Then its Dragon Boat Festival today, isnt it?B: Yes. 72 A: Did you have rice dumplings this morning?B: Sure. 73 A: I didnt.B: What a pity! B

2、ut I happen to have got some with me. 74 A: Id love to. By the way, why do you call it Dragon Boat, Festival?B: Because in China, people race dragon boats this day every year.A: Oh, I see. 75 B: You are welcome.A. We Chinese usually eat rice dumplings this day.B. I hate eating rice dumplings.C. Than

3、k you for your rice dumpling.D. I dont think so.E. Would you like to have one?F. Already?G. How about you?【主旨大意】:对话围绕中国传统节日端午节展开,谈论了节日的日期、由来以及吃粽子、赛龙舟等习俗。71.F 询问对方日期后对方回答“6 月 16 日” 。后面提到这一天是端午节。此时发出感叹 Already?,意思是“已经(6 月 16 日)了吗?”72.A 由上文的端午节以及下文对方询问有没有吃水饺可知,此处是在向对方介绍中国人过端午节吃水饺的习俗。73.G Sure告诉对方自己今天早上

4、吃过粽子了。根据下文对方的回答 I didnt 可知,此处是在询问对方有没有吃。 How about you?意思是“你(有没有吃)呢?” 。74.E 上文说到 A 没有吃粽子而 B 恰好带了几个。根据下文 A 的回答Id love to.,可知Would you like to have one?询问对方要不要吃一个符合情境。75.C 由下句 You are welcome(不客气)可知此处是在表示谢意。【2010 福建晋江】 (C)口语运用补全对话:根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(10 分)A: Hi, Li Jun. You were not at school ye

5、sterday. 56 B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave.A: Sorry to hear that. 57 学优中考网 B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital. A: 58 B: The doctor checked me over and said I had a cold.A: 59 B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and have plenty

6、 of water.A: 60 B: Yes, much better. But Ive missed so many lessons.A: Dont worry about it. Ill help you later.B: Thanks a lot.【主旨大意】:这是一段师生对话,老师(A)询问学生 Li Jun(B)昨天为什么没有上学。当得知 Li Jun生病了后,老师关心询问其病情并安慰 Li Jun,让他不要为落下的功课担心。56.D Li Jun 昨天没有上学,根据他的回答“我病了,要请假”可知What was wrong with you?(你怎么了?)符合情境,故选 D。57.

7、A 根据 Li Jun 的回答“是的,妈妈带我去过医院了”可知问句为Did you see the doctor?。58.E 由 Li Jun 的回答“医生检查过后说我有点感冒”可知问句为 What did the doctor say?(医生怎么讲),故选 E。59.C 问句为 Was it serious?,得知 Li Jun 感冒后 A 表示关心,询问严重不严重。从下文 Li Jun 的回答“是的,有点儿(严重) ”可以确定。60.B 由 Li Jun 回答“好多啦。 ”可知问句为“你现在感觉好点儿了吗? ”,故选 B。【2010 福建晋江】情景对话 (附加题)从每小题 A、B、C 三个

8、选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(10 分)1 当有人赞扬你发型漂亮时,你应该回应说_.A. Thank you. B. Thats right. C. Where, where.2当你晚上和朋友分手时,你会跟对方说_.A. Good afternoon! B. Good night! C. Good evening!3当你看到你的朋友脸色很不好看时,你会问_来关心她。A. How do you do? B. Are you OK? C. Are you sad ? 4当你在公共汽车上不小心踩了他人的脚时,你应该说_以示道歉.A. Excuse me. B. Never mind. C.

9、Im sorry.5就餐时,朋友问你要不要加点汤,而你已吃饱,你会说_来委婉拒绝.A. No, thanks. B. No, no, no. C. Why not?1.A 由于文化差异,东方人在听到赞赏、赞美时通常表示谦虚,而西方人通常会说Thank you.2.B Good night!意为“晚安 ”,通常在夜晚使用,有告别之意。3.B Are you OK?意为“你没事吧” ,是表示对方的关心。4.C Excuse me.有少许致歉的成份,但通常在打扰对方或给对方带来不便时使用。 Never mind.意为“别担心” ,通常用于安慰对方。而Im sorry.用于由于过失之后,是实实在在的道

10、歉。5.A 拒绝对方善意的要求,需委婉且不忘致谢。【2010 湖北咸宁】八、补全对话 阅读下面一则对话,在空白处填入适当的句子,使补全后的对话意思完整,结构合理,上下连贯。每个空白处只能填写一个句子。有的小题可能有多个答案,请写出你最A. Did you see the doctor?B. Are you feeling better now?C. Was it serious?D. What was wrong with you?E. What did the doctor say?满意的那一句。(每小题 2 分,共 8 分)A: Hi! You look unhappy. (78) _?B

11、: I got very bad news from the News Report. It happened in Jiangsu Province. A: What was it?B:A crazy man entered a kindergarten and wounded(杀伤) 31 persons, including kids and teachers.A: (79) _. Something must be done to keep schools safer. B: Right. (80) _ when I grow up. Police can protect them f

12、rom being hurt.A: I think thats a good choice. (81) _ if you want to be a policeman?B: I am going to study harder and exercise every day to be stronger.A: Oh, cool enough! I wish your dream come true.B: Thank you.【主旨大意】:对话介绍了目前在江苏省发生的的校园暴力伤害事件。针对这一状况,学生们认为应该加倍努力学习,为将来制止这种事情做出贡献。78 What happened to y

13、ou / Whats the matter / Whats wrong / Anything wrong/Whats your trouble / Whats up。由上句的“你看起来不高兴”和下句的“我听到了坏消息,事情发生在江苏省”可以推测这里是在询问“你怎么了?出了什么事?” 。79 Thats terrible / Thats too bad / Bad enough / (I am) sorry to hear that/ How terrible。 上句说到有个发疯的人闯幼儿园杀伤了 31 名师生,令人震惊,所以感叹“ 真可怕啊!” 。80 I want/wish/plan/hop

14、e/would like to be/become a policeman/Im going to /will be a policeman。 要采取措施制止校园暴力事件,我长大了“要或将要当警察” ,用 want/wish/plan/ hope 或将来时态。因为后面说到了“警察可以保护他们的安全” 。81 What are you going to do / How are you going to do that / Whats your plan。 承接上文的“想当警察” ,且由下文的我将更加努力学习,所以这里是如果你想当警察“你将怎么办呢?” 。【2010 黑龙江哈尔滨】六、交际应用(

15、本题共 10 分,每空 1 分)(A)从 AG 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)A:Hello! May I speak to Tom,please?B:Speaking 76 A:This is BillI called you yesterday,but you were not at homeB: 77 I need to prepare something for my trip to ShanghaiA:Shanghai? Thats where the World Exposition(世博会) is being heldHow lucky you

16、 are!B:So I am 78 A:III have a birthday party next FridayWould you like to come?B: 79 My plane will take off next WednesdayA:What a pity(遗憾) that you cant come! 80 B:Thank you very muchBye!A:Bye!AWhos that?BId like to, but Im afraid I cantC Im buying something for my auntDHave a good trip!E1 was sho

17、pping at that time学优中考网 F Who are you?GWhat did you call me for?76 _ 77_ 78_ 79_ 80_7680 AEGBD76.A 根据答语 This is Bill 可知此处是在询问“你是哪一位 ”。但需注意,根据电话应答的习惯,正确答案应为 A 项,而非 F 项77.E 由上文 “我昨天给你打电话了,但是你不在家”和下文 “我需要为上海旅行准备一些东西”可知,此处是在解释当时在做什么。选项 C 的时态有误,需排除。故选择 E 项。78. 根据答语“我下周五举行一个生日晚会。”可知问句是“你给我打电话有什么事吗?”。因此,答案

18、选择 G 项。79.B 由下文 My plane will take off next Wednesday 和What a pity(遗憾) that you cant come!可知“我去不了”。故选 B。80.D 根据对话所提供的情景以及下文的 Thank you very much可知此处是“祝你上海之行玩得快乐”。所以,答案为 D 项。)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。A:Hi, Li Yan! Have you ever been 81 the local library before?B:You mean the one near the Dragon Tower?A:That

19、s the oneB:I go to the English Comer in the library every SaturdayA lot of English lovers practice spoken English togetherWhy 82 you join us?A:Sounds great! Could you tell me how to got there?B:The No. 7 bus will take you right thereA:How 83 is it?B:Its about twenty minutes rideA: 84 is the nearest

20、bus stop?B:Walk along the streetand take the first turning on the leftIts opposite the post officeYou cant 85 itA:Thanks a lotB:Youre welcome81 _ 82_ 83_ 84_ 85_81. to 82. dont 83. far 84. where 85. miss81.to have bee to sp 去过某地。82.dont 上文告诉对方我每天都去英语角,有许多英语爱好者在那里一起练习口语。用反问的方式建议对方也参加。83.far 由答语Its ab

21、out twenty minutes ride.知,询问距离有多远。84.where 由答语可知此处询问地理位置。85.miss 从上文可看出站台的位置很好找,你不会错过(miss)的。【贵州铜仁】(1)从 B 栏中找出与 A 栏相对应的答语,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。 (5 分)A B46. Can you speak more slowly, please? A. Go along this street to the end47. I dont feel well today. B. Thanks, but I am full48. Help yourself to some dum

22、plings C. Sorry, I thought you can follow me. 49. Excuse me, how can I go to the Bank of China? D. OK ,its a piece of cake. 50. Can you repair my watch ? E. You had better see a doctor. 答案:C E B A D【解析】46.C 对方请求说慢点。说明没有注意,以为对方能跟上、听得懂。此时表示谦意,并加以解释。47.E 对方说今天身体不舒服。You had better see a doctor.建议对方去看医生符

23、合情境。48.B Help yourself to some dumplings这是餐桌上的客套话,要客人随意多吃点水饺。 Thanks, but I am full.表示了谢意并说已经饱了,符合情境。49.A 对方问路。 Go along this street to the end是向对方指路。50.D 对方询问能否把手表修好。需要注意的是 its a piece of cake 是俚语,意为“小事一桩” 。 【2010 贵州铜仁】(2)从框里选择填入对话相应空白处的适当选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将涂黑(10 分)A. Whats it made of?来源:xyzkw.ComB. How

24、 about the green one?C .What do you think of it?D .Why not try on a Chinese Tang costume?E. How much is it?A. So many nice coats! I cant decide which one to buy.B. 51 A. Oh, it looks nice. 52 B. Let me see. Its more than 400 yuan.A. Its too expensive. I prefer the pink one. 53 B. Its OK, but 54 . I

25、know you want to appear special.A. Good idea! 55 B. Its a silk one.A. Perfect. Ill try it on.答案:51-55 BECDA51.B 顾客 A 说“这么多漂亮的外套,我都不知道买哪一件了”,这时店主 B 提供了建议How about the green one?。52.E 由店主 B 的回答“400 多元钱”可以确定顾客 A 问How much is it?。53.C 由店主 B 的回答 Its OK(不错,还可以)可以推测顾客 A 在向店主征询意见。What do you think of it符合题意

26、。54.D I know you want to appear special(我知道你想要显得与众不同) 。这句话说明店主 B 在迎合顾客的心理。想要显得独特时尚,与众不同,唐装是最佳选择。因此反问句Why not try on a Chinese Tang costume?符合题意。55.A 由店主 B 的回答“这是一件丝绸的”可以确定顾客 A 问 Whats it made of?。【2010 甘肃兰州】七、口语交际 ( 共 5 空;每空 1 分,满分 5 分) 学优中考网 根据对话内容从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳答案,使对话完整,符合逻辑,句义通顺。注意:有多余选项。A: You mu

27、st be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow, Li Ping!B: Yeah. 81_A: Nervous about what?B: I dont know many of the customs and manners in the USA. 82_A: Sure.B: 83_A: Well, its important to be on time when youre invited for dinner. 84_ Americans expect their guests to be on time.B: Then h

28、ow long may I stay there?A: 85_ Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things, its time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.A. Its good to stay at home for you.B. After the m

29、eal, dont leave at once.C. Could you give me a hand?D. What rules do they have in America?E. But Im a bit nervous.F. Youre supposed to leave before the meal.G. Its impolite to arrive late.81.E 根据下文的 Nervous about what?可以看出李平有些紧张。故选 E。82.C 根据 “我对许多美国的风俗和习惯都不懂”和下面的回答Sure.可知此处是在寻求帮助。注意习惯用语give a hand,意

30、思是“帮一下忙” 。故选 C。83.D 根据下文 its important to be on time when youre invited for dinner.可知上文问的是风俗礼仪。故选D。84.G 根据下文 Americans expect their guests to be on time.可知迟到是不礼貌的。故选 G。85.B 根据问句Then how long may I stay there?和下文you seem to have come only for the meal以及When ,its time to leave.可以确定,此处是告诫用餐后不能立刻就走人。故选

31、B。【2010 山东滨州】九、口语交际(共 5 小题,计 5 分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子,并将其字母标号填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景。 (有两个多余选项)Jack: Was the concert good?Sadie: (96) _Jack: Why are you angry then? (97) _Sadie: Well, after the concert I waited outside the theatrein the rain. I wanted their autographs.Jack: Did you see them? Sadie: (98)

32、 _Jack: Did they talk to you? Sadie: No, they didnt. They didnt wave. They didnt smile. They didnt say hello. (99) _ They just jumped into a big, black car and then disappeared.Jack: (100) _Sadie: Yes. But that was yesterday.A. They didnt even look at us.B. No. You love them as before.C. Yes, it was

33、 great!D. Whats the matter?E. Were they friendly to you?F. You once loved them so much.来源:xyzkw.ComG. Yes, I did.答案:1. C 问句是有 was 引导的一般疑问句,所以答句应该用 Yes, it was. 或 No, it wasnt.回答,2. D 根据答句得内容是叙述的所以上一句应该是询问发生了什么事。3. G 句是由 did 引导的一般疑问句,所以答句应该回答 yes, sb did. 或 No, sb didnt. 4. A 选项句式与上文相同、句意递进。5. F 根据下文

34、句意:是的,那时昨天的事情了。所以上文应该说的是以前的事。根据上下文的意思可知“我以前很喜欢他们。 ”【2010 四川达州】从对话后的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。M: You look unhappy. 61 W: Oh my clothes are out of style. I dont look cool.M: Well, maybe you should buy some new clothes. W: Yes, but I dont have enough money.M: Huh. 62 W: I cant, because my parents want me to stay

35、at home every night. I argued with them about it.M: Well, you shouldnt argue with your parents. 63 W: And guess what else is wrong?M: What?W: 64 A. My brother plays his CDs too loud! I cant go to sleep.B. You should talk about your problems.C. Maybe you could get a part-time job in the evenings.D. W

36、hats wrong?答案:61 D, 看 W 不高兴,所以会问怎么啦学优中考网 62 W 没钱买衣服,建议做份业余工作挣钱。63 M 建议和父母谈一下64, W 不愉快还因为弟弟的 CD 声音太大,影响了休息。【2010 湖南娄底】完成对话(共 5 小题,计 10 分) 通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。 A: Hi, David! 46 ? B: Hi, Sarah! I am going to see Anna. She is in hospital. A: 47 ? B: She had a traffic accident on her way to school and

37、was hurt. A: 48 . Is there anything serious? B: Yes, there is something wrong with her head. A: Oh, my God! 49 . B: I hope so, too. A: 50 ? B: Sure. Lets go!【主旨大意】这是关于去看病人的对话。 答案:46.What are you going to do 47.Whats wrong with her 48.Im sorry to hear that 49.I hope she will be well soon 50.Can I go

38、to see her with you【2010 重庆】口语应用。 (每小题 1 分,共 5 分)阅读下面对话,从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话,并将其番号填入题前括号内。A. Ill take them.B. Can you go to other shops?C. I feel sorry about it.D. May I have a look at other shoes?E. How much are they?F. Id like a pair of shoes for my daughter.G. She likes white and black.A:

39、What can I do for you?( ) B: 71 A: For your daughter? Look, the shoes are really nice. Do you like them?( ) B: Yes. But Im afraid my daughter doesnt like the color. 72 A: Sure. There are different kinds of shoes over there. What color does she like?( ) B: 73 And black is her favorite.A: What size do

40、es she need?( ) B: Size 9. Let me see. Um, this pair of shoes must fit her. 74 A: They are not expensive, only 199 yuan.( ) B: That would be fine. 75 Here is the money. Thanks very much!A: You are welcome.【主旨大意】这是一个买东西的对话答案:7175 FDGEA【2010 四川宜宾】 口语应用。 (共 5 个小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分)在下面对话的空白处填入适当的单词,使对话的意思完整

41、、通顺,每空限填一词(含缩写词) 。(Mrs. Cook arrives home after shopping for food.)Walter: Mom, I cant find my eraser.Mrs. Cook: Again? Thats the fourth (71) this month! Have you checked your pencil box?Walter: Yes, but its not there.Mrs. Cook: Did you look (72) in your room?Walter: Yes, I did.Mrs. Cook: How about

42、the living room?Walter: It (73) be there. I was doing my homework in my room and didnt even go into the living room.Mrs. Cook: Well, then, borrow one from your brother for now. Ill (74) you find it after I put all the food in the refrigerator.Walter: OK.Mrs. Cook: Walter! Look what Ive (75) .Walter:

43、 My eraser! Oh, I remember! I got some juice from the refrigerator, and.andMrs. Gook: And put the eraser in the refrigerator.Walter: Well, I dont remember that part.Mrs. Cook: Well, take it, and be more careful next time.【主旨大意】这是一个找东西的对话答案:71. time 72. around 73. couldnt /cant 74. help 75. found【四川内

44、江】口语应用(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话,并将其正确答 案写在题后相应的横线上。(X : Xiao Lin L : Lin Xin S : Salewoman )X :Hello ,Lin Xin ! Where are you going ?L : 71 X :To Junlin Mall ? 72 L : Dont you know what the date is tomorrow ?X :Oh , I remember ! Tomorrow is Womens Day !L : Yes , youre right ! Im goi

45、ng to buy a gift for my mother . 73 X :Of course , Id like to . Lets go to the mall together . (At the shop )X : 74 L : I think scarfs are the best ones . X :Thats great ! I agree . L : How about these ones ?学优中考网 X :Theyre beautiful . X and L : 75 S:¥ 80 for each . Theyre¥160 in all . X and L :Here

46、 you are .A. How much are they ?B. Would you like to get a gift for your mother ?C. To Junlin Mall . D. Can you go with me ?E. What kind of gifts should we buy ?F. What are you going to do there ?G. Can I help you ?71._ 72._ 73._ 74._ 75._【主旨大意】这是两个人妇女节为母亲买礼物的对话。答案: 【2010 福建晋江】情景对话 (附加题)从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(10 分)2 当有人赞扬你发型漂亮时,你应该回应说_.A. Thank you. B. Thats right. C. Where, where.2当你晚上和朋友分手时,你会跟对方说_.A. Goo

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