1、九年级(全) Units 910河北中考基础知识梳理类别 课标考点要求词汇拓展1.proper(副词 )恰当地_2boss( 复数 )_3 speech(复数)_4achieve(名词 )成功_5.perhaps(近义词 )_6valuable(名词)价值_7check( 过去式)_8key ( 复数)_短语互译1._与相处2_对满意3come to a solution_4_往前走，前进5a passport to_6_眼神交流；目光接触7_浪费时间做某事8_守信9_解决；算出；想出10._不干涉某人；留下某人一个人11cool down_12 adapt to_13be absent fr
2、om_14_目前为止；迄今15_尽某人的责任；做分内工作16_偶然遇见；撞上，撞到；遭遇；陷入17._收到某人的信件(或电子邮件、电话等 )18_至于；关于19_入睡；睡着20_保持联系21ahead of_22on behalf of_23congratulations to_句型温故1.“你经常和朋友相处融洽吗？” “嗯，不总是”_you_get along well with your friends?Well，not always2你曾经发现交朋友困难吗？6.她也许需要一些时间冷静下来并亲自思考她的处境。She may need some time to_and_the situati
3、on herself.7至于我，我会选择全世界最有趣、最令人兴奋的工作。_you ever_it hard to make friends?3我和我的好朋友之间有一个问题。There is a problem_me_my good friend.4 “珍妮，你长大后想干什么？”“我想我会成为一名飞行员。 ”What do you want_when you grow up，Jenny?I think Id like to be a pilot.5我们过去一起学习和玩耍，但自从上个星期五，她就不和我说话了。We_and play together，but _ last Friday，she ha
4、snt spoken to me._me，Im going to choose the most fun and exciting job in the world.8最后，我代表所有的老师们，为即将毕业的全体学生送上我们最美好的祝愿和祝贺！At last，_all the teachers，Id like to give our best wishes and_ the graduating class！语法总览 复习各种时态语态。话题再现1.Communication(交流)2Get Ready for the Future河北五年中考真题演练时态和语态( )1.(2015 年 32 题)
5、Paula is pleased that she _ her lost watch.Afinds BfoundChas found Dwill find( )2.(2013 年 45 题)The twins didnt go to the theatre，they _ the light music all night.Ahave enjoyed Bwill enjoyCare enjoying Dwere enjoying河北中考重难点突破辨析 hard 和 hardly【考点抢测】1数学对我来说太难了。我必须要努力学习。Math is too_for me. I must work ha
6、rd at it.2长期干旱之后土地硬得就像石头一样。The ground is_stone after the drought.3他们工作非常努力。They worked very_【考点剖析】hardadj. 困难的；硬的adv. 努力地；猛烈地hardly adv. 几乎没有；几乎不【考点拓展】hardly 表示否定含义，相当于 almost not，一般置于实义动词前，be 动词、助动词或情态动词后。辨析 hear of 和 hear from【考点抢测】hear，hear of，hear from1After_her sister，she read and wrote back in
7、 no time.2Have you_Jeremy Lin，a ChineseAmerican basketball player in NBA?3I_that Jim will go back to England for a holiday.【考点剖析】词汇 含义及用法 例句hearhear sb.do/doing sth. I hear a girl singing.我听到一个女孩在唱歌。hear that从句I heard that this medicine could cure cancer.我听说这个药可以用来治疗癌症。hearof 表示“听说” ，后面加 sth./sb.Hav
8、e you ever heard of the Great Wall？你听说过长城吧？hear from “收到 的来信 ”加 sb.I heard from my father last week.我上周收到老爸的来信。doubt 的用法【考点抢测】( )Galileos experiments threw doubt_Aristotles theory of falling objects.Aon Bto Cat D into【考点剖析】doubt 用作动词(1)doubt名词或代词。如：I doubt his word.我怀疑他的话。They doubted him before.他们以
9、前怀疑过他。(2)doubt宾语从句在否定句和疑问句中，doubt 后面接 that 引导的宾语从句。如：I dont doubt that he can finish the task on time.我相信他能按时完成任务。在肯定句中，doubt 后面一般接 whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句。如：I doubt whether they can swim across the river.我怀疑他们能否游过河去。【考点拓展】在肯定句中，doubt 后面也可以接 that 引导的宾语从句，但表示疑虑较大或“不相信” 。如：We doubt that they can complete
10、 the work ahead of time.我们不相信他们能提前完成这项工作。doubt 用作名词(1)doubt 常与 about/of/as to/on 等介词连用。如：There is no doubt about it.此事无可怀疑。I have no doubt of his ability.对于他的能力我毫不怀疑。(2)由 doubt 组成的一些短语in doubt 怀疑；拿不定主意no/without/beyond doubt 无疑地；必定；当然make no doubt of 对毫不怀疑throw/cast doubt on 使人对产生怀疑promise 的用法【考点抢测】
11、1如果你做出了承诺，你就应该遵守诺言，不应该食言。If you_，you should keep it，you shouldnt break a promise.2他答应给我这本书。He_the book.He_the book_me.3她答应弟弟将给他写信。She_her brother_she would write to him.【考点剖析】promisen. 承诺； 诺言make a promise 做出承诺break a promise 食言keep ones promise 守信vt. 许诺； 答应promise to do sth.promise sth.to sb./promi
12、se sb.sth.promise that河北中考考点精练.单项选择。( )1.All of these people gave me a great deal of information I had never_Ahear of Bheard ofChear from Dheard from( )2.There is only one thing that makes a dream impossible to_，the fear of failure.Acomplete BfinishCaccomplish Dachieve( )3.(2015 张家口 9 中模拟)Now，he is
13、the most famous people in his countryside.He_what he set out to do three years ago.Ahave achieved Bhas achievedChas come true Dhave come true( )4.I will meet Jane at the station.Please_ what time she will arrive.Acount BchooseCcheck Dcatch( )5.(2015 石家庄 42 中模拟) At present，one of the best ways to stu
14、dy is working in groups.More chances_to students to learn from each other.Aoffer Bare offeredChave offered Dare offering( )6.(2015 保定 13 中模拟) I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer.Is that a_？Im sure Ill get the bike.Achance BpromiseCjoke Ddream( )7.The teacher should give th
15、e boy another chance_he has made some mistakes.Athough BunlessCbecause Dif( )8.(2015 沧州 14 中模拟)The college principal promised_the matter.Alooking into Bto look intoClooked into Dto looking into( )9.(2016 原创预测)_ Tom_ Mary speaks good Chinese，so they can communicate with these Chinese students very we
16、ll.ANeither；norBNot only；but alsoCBoth；andDEither；or( )10.(2016 原创预测)I dont know if the dress _ me.Can you give me some advice?Asuits Bwears Chas D agrees.(2015 保定中考调研)完形填空。蛀书虫Bookworm are worms(蠕虫) living on books.The worms bite pages and do harm to books.But sometimes，bookworms mean a particular g
17、roup of_1_.These people like_2_ very much and nothing else will_3_them more than books.They are also living on books.Bookworms often have their noses_4_a book and keep reading for hours.They may hold a book in their hands when doing some_5_things.We can find people reading_6_they are walking in a st
18、reet or traveling on a bus，so most bookworms have to wear glasses because of_7_sight(视力 )For them，reading is the greatest_8_in the world.But nowadays，there are fewer and fewer bookworms among us.With the development of the Internet，most people would like to_9_their spare hours on the Internet.As boo
19、kworms are dying out from our world，more and more people are becoming net worms.They_10_the net and dont like outdoor activities.Who knows what worms will appear in the future.( )1.A.students B peopleCcomputers Dexperiences( )2.A.playing BtalkingCwriting Dreading( )3.A.interest BattendCavoid Dstop(
20、)4.A.besids BinCto Dunder( )5.A.another BothersCother Dthe other( )6.A.if BwhileCbecause Dsince( )7.A.short BlongCfar Dgood( )8.A.purpose BtroubleCpleasure Dimagination( )9.A.cost BpayCtake Dspend( )10.A.hold on Blive onCfeed on Dtry on.(2016 原创预测)阅读理解。Jenny wants to buy a new mobile phone online，an
21、d she has found the following information on ：Apple iPhone16GB BlackPrice: 519By Michael HoffmanMy mum bought an iPhone 5.After playing with it for several days，I think if you have an iPhone 4 or 4S，it isnt necessary to buy the iPhone 5，because it does not have anything better for you to spend more
22、money on.iPhone 5 back covercase(后盖外壳 )Price：4By SteveI bought an iPhone 4S for my father so that we could make video calls.The 5 is lighter and longer than the 4S.The screen is amazing，but its left and right sides are easy to scratch(被划伤 )This isnt what you expect from such an expensive phone.I pai
23、d599 for a 32GB one，but it doesnt feel like a 599 phone.Screen protector pack(屏幕保护套装)Price: 2By WGreenI bought an iPhone 5 after having the iPhone 4 for a while.The screen on the 5 is very good.It is easy to use，and even old people can use it easily.( )1.Where did Jenny find this information?AOn the
24、 Internet. BIn a magazine.CIn a newspaper. DOn a poster.( )2.Michael Hoffman thinks _Apeople shouldnt spend too much time on the phoneBit is necessary to buy an iPhone 5Cthe iPhone 5 isn t better than the 4Dhis iPhone 5 feels like a cheap phone ( )3.Who did Steve give his iPhone 4S to?AHis father. B
25、His mother.CHis child. DHis partner.( )4.What can we learn from WGreens words?AShe didnt have an iPhone 4.BShe thinks the iPhone 5 is good.CShe doesnt like the screen on the iPhone 5.DShe thinks it is not easy for old people to use the iPhone 5.( )5.How much should you pay if you buy an iPhone 5 (16
26、GB)，a case and a screen protector pack?A522. B515.C6. D525.(2015 石家庄质量检测一)任务型阅读。Fruit and vegetables should be a part of what we eat every day.Educating your children on the importance of eating fruit and vegetables is important for their health.Here are some fun activities to help you teach your ch
27、ildren what fruit and vegetables are like.Reading is one excellent way.Choose a colorful book with many different types of fruit and vegetables.Give your children fruit and vegetable puzzles(谜语) Your children will be able to see what fruit and vegetables look like as theyre putting the puzzles toget
28、her.You can also teach them the different names of fruit and vegetables.Each day give your children different fruit and vegetables to eat.This will give them the chance to taste many kinds of fruit and vegetables.Talk to your children about what they look like and how they taste and smell.Play fruit
29、 and vegetable games.Prepare some fruit and vegetables，and then cut them up into small pieces.Then put them into little cups.Cover your childrens eyes and give them one of the cups to try.After_they_taste，they_have_to_guess _what_kind_of_vegetable_or_fruit_it_is.Grow vegetables.You can teach your ch
30、ildren how vegetables grow by planting them.Your children will also learn how to take care of vegetables.1 题判断正误(“T”表示正确， “F”表示错误)；2 题完成句子；34 题简略回答问题；5 题就文中画线部分，以特殊疑问句的形式提出一个问题。( )1.The passage is mainly about the advantages of eating fruit and vegetables.2The passage is useful for _3What can childr
31、en learn from the fruit and vegetable puzzles?_4Which activity will teach your children how to take care of vegetables?_5_.(2016 中考预测)词语运用。Dear Future Me，You are leaving school and stepping into a new world.Well done for completing all those difficult lessons!Youve just(1)_(find) out that youve pass
32、ed all your exams and done your best.You know youll be (2)a_to enter the fantastic high school.At this moment you must be (3)p_of yourself.Im writing this letter to remind you again about all the things you wanted to do when you were in the seventh grade.I want you to make sure that before you leave
33、 school youll realize your dream as Footballer of the School.Remember that you wanted to be a famous (4)_(sing)？Well ，I hope youll win the top role in the school talent show this year.If youve done everything you wanted to do，youll now be a popular and clever student，with a (5)_(success) future ahea
34、d of you.Dont let me down!Yours sincerely，Henry.(2016 中考预测)连词成句。1wonderful，park，in，we，had，the，time，a_.2hurt，your ， really，did， friend，you_?3group，take，activities，part，in_.4such，boy，you，a，busy，are_.5why，doctor，want，be ， a，do，you，to_?.(2016 中考预测)书面表达。在初中三年的学习生活中，父母、老师给了我们很多帮助。假设你是李明，在即将毕业之际，用英语写一段文字以表
35、达感激之情。感谢的对象可在父母、老师中任选其一。内容必须包括以下提示要点：1who you will say thank you and why；2tell a story about you and she/he；3your feelings.注意：1文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；2词数 6080，开头和结尾已给出、不计入总字数。Dear_，Words cant show my thanks to you._Best wishes!Yours，Li Ming,常考话题写作指导人际沟通与交往写作导图从全国近五年人际沟通与交往的话题书面表达的命题来看，通常有以下两个角度的内容：1与父母的沟
36、通。2与同学和朋友的沟通相处。结合河北考情，可以预测第一种命题角度出题几率更大。亮点句型速成常用句型：You look great today.推荐句型：You look nice in that colour.You have a good taste.Youre looking sharp!常用句型：Were so proud of you.推荐句型：You did a good job.Im very pleased with your work.Youre very professional.Youre really talented.(一)开头句1How did you commun
37、icate with your friends when you had an misunderstandings?(二)中间句2You always know the right thing to say.3Im sorry for ignoring your feelings.4I respect your work.5Youve got a great personality.6You have a sense of humor.7Your Chinese is really surprising.8You have a very successful business.(三)结尾句9I
38、f you do as I mentioned above，you can get well with your parents.10I believe you can get along well with everyone.11In this way ，you can communicate well with you friends.写作模板Nowadays，most of us have trouble in communicating with our parents.Because we dont 原因 together and 不能互相理解How can we communica
39、te with our parents well？Here are some suggestions.Firstly，both you and your parents should 方法Secondly ，怎么交流和沟通Thirdly，try to 态度，怎么做，and you will find that 结果怎样。If you do as I mentioned above，you can get well with 那些人。典例剖析随着年龄的增长，不少青少年发现越来越难以与父母沟通和交流，各方面的分歧使两代人之间的关系日益紧张。请围绕该话题用英语谈谈你的看法。要求：(1)内容包括：分析
40、这种现象产生的主要原因； 提出解决问题的具体建议。(2)短文中不得出现你的真实姓名、校名和地名。(3)词数：6080 词。【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：1围绕“青少年与父母的沟通与交流”这一话题用英语谈自己的想法，叙述这一社会现象时应使用第一人称复数( 群体 )，有亲切感。建议学生联系自己与父母之间交流的实际情况时，可使用第二人称。2提示语中包含的内容要求有两点，因此本文最好采取两段或三段的形式来写，必须包括这种现象产生的主要原因，并提出具体的解决建议，应使用一般现在时。3词数 6080 词，不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。【范文点评】Nowadays，most of us
41、have_trouble_in_communicating_with our parents，because we dont have enough time to stay together and can not understand each other.How_can_we_communicate_with_our_parents_well？Here _are_some_suggestions.Firstly，both_you_and_your_parents_should_spend_more_time_with_each_other.Secondly，try to talk to
42、作文开头就使用 have trouble in，communicate with 这两个词组，使得文章增加了文采，也在一开始就给阅卷老师留下深刻的印象，使文章的层次大大提升。疑问句式的使用，使文章第二段与上段衔接自然，语意通顺，并起到承上启下的作用。此处 Firstly，Secondly，Thirdly 等过渡性词语的运用，使文章脉络清楚，说理更加具有逻辑性，使读者一目了然，也让阅卷老师能够抓住思维发展顺序。其中，spend more time with，talk to，think more about ，help with等固定词组的使用，也彰显了作者扎实的语言功底和实力，为取得高分奠定基础。此处是 if 引导的条件状语从句，不仅总结合文，而且首尾呼应，使文章浑然一体，结构完整。your parents politely.Thirdly，try to think more about your parents and help them with some housework，and you will find that you can understand them.If_you_do _as_I_mentioned_above，you_can_get_on_well_with_your_parents.
