1、Period Whats Your Favourite Music & Poetry教学课标解读 (1)熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。 (2)通过学案中所给出的重点单词和重点短语的学习,让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语,能够运用这些词语造句。 (3)听懂课文中所给出的听力材料。,教师用书独具演示,教学地位分析 听力是学生感到比较难以提高的能力。听的训练是英语语言交流的一项基本技能,让学生了解听的技巧和提高听的能力是至关重要的。让学生正确理解和掌握语法知识是让学生学好英语的关键,所以应给学生创设一个语境,让学生理解该语法的应用,而不要让学生死记硬背语法条文,应从理解的基础上去运用这些语法。
2、,新课导入建议 通过对学生作业的检查导入本堂新课。,教学流程设计,演示结束,.判断正误 1There was nothing moving besides a mouse.( ) 2Santa sent presents by sleigh.( ) 3Santa is a realistic man sending many presents to children.( ) 【答案】 1.F 2.T 3.F,.语篇理解 1Which festival is the poem about? ANew Year. BChristmas. CChristmas Eve. 2What is the s
3、hape of the Santas eye according to the writer? ARound. BOval. CLong.,3Where does the Santa leave the writers house? AThrough stocking. BThrough the window. CThrough the chimney. 【答案】 1.C 2.B 3.C,1accessible adj.容易理解的;易接近的;易得到的 Its accessible and lively.(P36)它是容易理解且生动的。 We enjoy the accessible Engli
4、sh passages. 我们喜欢容易理解的英语文章。 He is proud that his mother is accessible to reason. 他的母亲通情达理,为此他引以为豪。,be accessible to 为所能接近 accessibility n易接近的,可到达的 access n接近;入口 have access to可以获得,The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields. 要到那农舍去唯有穿过麦田。 My exhusband has access to the children once a week
5、. 我的前夫一周有一次探望孩子的机会。,完成句子 他成功地把一个棘手的题目变得为读者易于理解。 He succeeds in making a difficult subject _ the reader. 只有高级官员才可以接近总统。 Only high officials _ the president. 【答案】 accessible to had access to,2deliver vt.(P36)递送;传送(信件、包裹等);授(课);讲(话);接生;拯救 Did you deliver my message to my father? 你把我的信息传给我父亲了吗? She deli
6、vered a talk on philosophy to the society. 她给学会作了一次有关哲学的演讲。,deliver a lecture/speech发表演讲 deliver sb./sth.to.把某人/某物移交给 special/express delivery快递 deliver oneself of sth.发表 deliver sb.of a baby 给某人接生孩子,Letters are delivered every day.信件每天都被送过来。 On May 14th,she was safely delivered of a daughter. 5月14日
7、,她平安地产下一个女婴。 He delivered himself of his opinion. 他发表了自己的意见。,写出下列句子中deliver的汉语意思 Every day the milkman delivers milk to our house._ He delivered us from danger._ He delivered a speech at the meeting._ 【答案】 递送 拯救 发表,3thrill vt.(P36) 使兴奋;使激动;使紧张;使毛骨悚然 n兴奋;激动;恐怖;引起激动的事物 The film Under the Hawthorn Tree
8、 thrilled the audience.电影山楂树之恋让观众激动不已。 Winning the first place must have been quite a thrill. 赢得第一名肯定让人非常激动。,thrilled adj.感到激动的/兴奋的 thrilling adj.令人兴奋的/激动的 be thrilled to see/learn/hear 看/了解/听到感到兴奋 thrill at/to 因感觉兴奋/激动,We were so thrilled to hear about the missing baby. 听到那个失踪婴儿的消息,我们非常激动。 Manchest
9、er United won a thrilling 32 victory. 曼联以令人激动的三比二赢得了胜利。,完成句子 她的花容月貌令我一见倾心。 I _ her beauty. 我意识到自己获得了胜利,心里一阵激动。 _,I realized that I had won. 【答案】 was thrilled by With a thrill,4refresh vt.(P36)给新的力量或活力;使恢复;使振作 The long sleep had refreshed her. 一场酣睡使她精神振作。 A cold shower always refreshes us in summer.
10、夏天洗个冷水浴会使我们精神焕发。,refresh sb.from.with sth.用某物使某人消除 refresh oneself with.用使自己恢复;使自己振作 refresh sb.s memory 使某人想起,唤起某人的记忆 feel refreshed 感到精神振奋 refreshing adj.提神的,消除疲劳的,He refreshed himself from tiredness with a cup of iced tea.他喝了杯冰茶使自己消除了疲劳。 I looked at the map to refresh my memory of the route we to
11、ok while traveling. 我看了看地图帮助自己回忆起我们旅行时走的路线。,完成句子 他冲了个凉水澡清醒清醒。 He _ a cool shower. 他不得不靠看笔记本来提醒自己。 He had to _ by looking at his notes. 【答案】 refreshed himself with refresh his memory,5tendency n(P36)倾向;趋势(to/towards) Some people may inherit a tendency to alcoholic. 有些人天生有酗酒的倾向。 Weve noticed a growing
12、 tendency for people to work at home instead of in offices.我们注意到一种趋势,越来越多的人在家里而不是在办公室里工作。,have a tendency to/towards (do) sth.往往倾向于做某事 tend to do sth.往往会做某事;倾向于 tend towards sth.有的倾向;倾向于,Janes nice but she has a tendency to talk too much. 简的人品倒不错,就是她总爱唠叨。 He tends to go to bed earlier during the win
13、ter. 他在冬天经常睡得比较早。,完成句子 我生气的时候容易犯错。 I _ to make mistakes when Im angry. 她的观点趋向于偏激。 She _ extreme viens. 【答案】 have a tendency/tend to tends towards,6vain adj.(对自己的才、貌等)自视过高的;自负的;虚荣的;无意义的;徒劳的 Zhou Jieluns music is rather vain,abrupt and disturbing.(P36)周杰伦的音乐非常自负、突然、使人烦恼。 Few people like to talk with h
14、er because she is vain. 很少有人喜欢和她交谈,因为她很自负。 They made vain attempts to reach the mountaintop. 他们几次徒然尝试想攀登山顶。,in vain徒劳;枉费心机;白费力气 be vain of sth.对感到自负 be vain about sth.对很自负 make vain efforts/attempts徒劳无功,Workers tried in vain to keep the building from collapsing.工人们试图使楼房不倒塌,但没成功。 She is vain about he
15、r good figure. 她对自己的好身材颇为自负。,完成句子 虽然他的一切努力都是枉费,可是他从不气馁。 Although his efforts were _,he was never disappointed. 那位中年女士对自己的苗条身材颇为自负。 The middleaged lady felt quite _her slim figure. 【答案】 in vain vain about,7disturbing adj.(P36)令人烦恼的;令人不安的 I find it mysterious,and perhaps even a little disturbing.我发现它很
16、神秘,或许有一点让人不安。 Then came the disturbing news. 然后传来了令人不安的消息。,disturb vt.打扰;扰乱;干扰 disturbed adj.困扰的;不安的;被扰乱的 be disturbed about/at/by sth.为某事而不安或烦恼 disturbance n打扰;干扰;骚乱,Please dont disturb us when we are working. 我们工作的时候请不要打扰我们。 We were very disturbed at the loud noise made by the working machines thr
17、oughout the night.机器整夜都在工作且发出极大的噪音,我们对此非常烦恼。,完成句子 警方对最近的犯罪动向深感忧虑。 Police _ the latest trend of crime. 孩子失踪的消息令人极为不安。 The news of the missing baby is very _ 【答案】 felt deeply disturbed about disturbing,8You like folk music,dont_you?(P37) 你喜欢民族音乐,对吗? 反意疑问句的基本结构是:陈述句疑问句。 当陈述句是肯定句时,疑问句用否定形式;当陈述句是否定句时,疑问句
18、用肯定形式。 Tom told you the news,didnt he? 是汤姆告诉你的这个消息,对吗? Nobody can answer the question,can they? 没人能回答这个问题,对吗?,当陈述部分是一个带有that从句作宾语的主从结构时,疑问部分与主句的主语和谓语保持一致。但如果陈述部分的主句为I think,I believe,I suppose,Im sure,疑问部分与that从句中的主语和谓语一致,并且还需注意否定的转移。,She said her father had been sent to hospital,didnt she? 她说她爸爸已被送
19、往医院了,是吗? I believe (that) she is right,isnt she? 我相信她是正确的,对吗? I dont think (that) theyve met each other before,have they?我想他们以前不曾见过面,对吗? 【提示】 回答反意疑问句时,只要答语是肯定的,就用yes来回答;反之,只要答语是否定的,就用no来回答。,【对接高考】 (2011重庆高考)I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did,_? Acould he Bdidnt I Cdidnt you Dcoul
20、d they 【解析】 考查反意疑问句。句意:我告诉他们并不是每个人都能跑得像你那么快,难道不是吗?此题反问主句,因此应与主句部分的主语和谓语保持一致。 【答案】 B,完成下列反意疑问句 There will be a sports meeting at the end of this month,_? I dont suppose that hell come in time,_? He has never met the man,_? 【答案】 wont there will he has he,9Eyes_raised,I see the moon so bright;Head_bent
21、,in homesickness I am drowned.(P38) 举头望明月,低头思故乡。 eyes raised和head bent都是独立主格结构,由名词过去分词构成,作状语,相当于状语从句。 Ten people were killed in the accident,Tom included. 十个人在事故中丧生,包括汤姆在内。 The children went home from the school,their lessons finished for the day. 孩子们从学校回到家,一天的功课都做完了。,独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语是不一致的,它独立存在。没有
22、主语和谓语,只有逻辑上的主语,因此,它在句法上不是句子,而是一个独立于句子成分之外的特殊的结构形式。它由两部分构成,第一部分是名词或代词,第二部分是动词的非谓语形式(即动词不定式或分词)、形容词、副词、名词或介词短语。两部分在逻辑上是主谓关系。其基本结构为:名词/代词现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/不定式/介词短语。,Weather permitting,we are going to visit you tomorrow.如果天气允许的话,我们明天去看你。 The test finished,we began our holiday. 考试结束了,我们开始了我们的假期。 He came i
23、nto the room,his nose red with cold. 他进了房间,鼻子冻得通红。 The exam to be held tomorrow,I cant go to the cinema tonight.考试明天举行,今晚我不能去看电影了。,【巧记】 独立结构要认清,名代之后副或形; 或是分词或“介短”,with结构不可轻; 名代二词是其“主”,句子结构必分明; 独立结构好掌握,句中作用只一个; 千变万化皆作“状”,其中意义也挺多; 多表“时”“条”和“原因”,还有“方式”和“伴随”; 前三可与“状从”换,认真记忆不难学。 (注:“前三”指“时”“条”和“原因”),【对接高
24、考】 (2012课标全国卷)The party will be held in the garden,weather _ Apermitting Bto permit Cpermitted Dpermit 【解析】 句意:如果天气允许,聚会将在花园中举行。逗号前后两部分的主语不同,由此可判断逗号后面部分是独立主格结构,weather与permit之间是主谓关系,所以用permitting。weather permitting相当于条件状语从句if weather permits。 【答案】 A,完成句子 所有来宾都就座,他们开始了宴会。 _,they began their dinner. 老
25、师走进教室,手里拿着一本书。 The teacher entered the room,_ 【答案】 All the guests seated a book in his hand,10Down_came stout Santa.(P38) 胖胖的圣诞老人下来了。 本句为完全倒装句。 Down drops the meat into the foxs mouth. 那块肉掉了下来,落入狐狸的嘴里。 There goes the bell and class is over. 铃响了,下课了。 On the wall hangs a famous painting. 墙上挂着一幅名画。,使用完
26、全倒装的三种常见情况: 为了使某种情景表达得生动形象,常把in,out,up,down,away,off,over,such等副词置于句首,谓语动词通常是come,go,rush,run等不及物动词,句子主语必须是名词。 以there,here引导的句子及there/here be(exist,ect.)引导的表“存在”的句子常用完全倒装结构。 介词短语放在句首充当地点状语时,需用完全倒装。,【提示】 在该倒装句型中,若主语为人称代词,则用陈述语序。 Up went the rocket into the air.火箭升空了。 Here is the book you want.你要的书在这儿
27、。 By the river lives an old fisherman. 有个老渔夫住在河边。,【对接高考】 (2010陕西高考)John opened the door.There _ he had never seen before. Aa girl did stand Ba girl stood Cdid a girl stand Dstood a girl 【解析】 考查完全倒装结构。句意:约翰打开了门,门外站着一位他从未见过的女孩。当here,there,then等副词位于句首,且当句子的主语是名词,谓语是不及物动词时,句子用全部倒装。 【答案】 D,完成句子 她左边坐着她的丈夫
28、。 On her left _ 飞机舱门拉开后,主席迈步而出。 The plane door slid open,and _ 【答案】 sat her husband out walked the chair man,11But I heard_him_shout,before he drove out of sight,“Merry Christmas to all,and to all a good night.”但在驶出视线之前,我听到他喊,“所有的人圣诞节快乐,所有的人晚安!”(P38) heard him shout属于“感官动词宾语宾补”结构。常见的感官动词有listen to,w
29、atch,look at,observe,see,hear,feel,notice等。“感官动词宾语宾补”中,感官动词用于被动语态时,宾补变为主补。,I saw him work in the garden yesterday. 昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。 I heard someone opening the cabinet. 我听见有人在开柜子。 She is watching the computer being repaired. 她在看别人修电脑。 We heard the song sung many times. 我们多次听到别人唱这首歌。,【巧记】 作补语的不定式中to的去与
30、留: 宾补去“to”11个,一觉二听三个让, 四个“看”要记清楚,帮助可有也可无。 如果宾补变主补,符号“to”就要留住。 注:作宾补不带to的11个感官动词feel,hear,listen to,have,let,make,notice,look at,see,watch,help。,【对接高考】 (2012四川高考)I looked up and noticed a snake _ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast. Ato wind Bwind Cwinding Dwound 【解析】 句意:我抬起头来,注意到一条蛇正沿树蜿蜒而上,捕捉
31、它的早餐。此处用现在分词作宾补来表示主动和动作正在进行。 【答案】 C,用所给词的适当形式填空。 I noticed the boy _(slip)into the classroom. I saw an old man _(cross)the road when I got to the school gate. I had my watch _(repair) yesterday. 【答案】 slip crossing repaired,12convey vt.表达;传达(思想,感想);运载;运送 It conveys the poets affection for a peaceful
32、night.(P39)它(充分)表达了诗人对宁静夜晚的爱。 Colours like red convey a sense of energy and strength. 红色之类的颜色可给人以充满活力与力量的感觉。 Please convey my apologies to your wife. 请向你的妻子转达我的歉意。,convey to sb.向某人传达 convey sth.from.to.从到传送 convey that 传达;说明,Please convey my best wishes to your parents. 请向你的父母转达我的问候。 Wires convey electricity from power stations to the users.电线将电流从发电站传送到用户。,完成句子 Please _(把这个消息传达给)everyone. Pipes _(输送燃气至)every family from the power plant. 【答案】 convey the news to convey gas to,