1、考点跟踪突破 41 任务型阅读理解A ( 导学号：76634075)(2017，兰州)Bullying(欺凌) has become a big problem in schools, which has caused serious attention of the society. To know what drives bullying will help to stop it. There _are_many_factors_that_make_a_child_involve_in_bullying：Parents _are_busy_with_their_work,_leaving_
2、their_children_alone_or_with_the_grandparents. They dont get love or warmth from their parents. Children who are bullied are easier to bully others.Some children bully others to get respect from other kids.Teenage girls bully to win attention or love from someone. Movies, video games also play a rol
3、e in a childs bullying action. Parents, teachers，schools and society should work_jointly to stop bullying. As students, you should respect others and not make fun of their weaknesses. If you are bullied, you have the right to tell your parents or teachers about it first and ask them for help. 1. 文中处
4、画线句子中有一个单词的意思是 “因素” ，这个词是 factors 。2. 将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。父母们忙于自己的工作，让孩子独处或和祖父母在一起。3. 文中处“work jointly” means “work together”. Do you think so? Yes, I do.4. Why do teenage girls bully others? They bully to gain attention or love from someone.5. What should students do to stop bullying?We should respect ot
5、hers and not make fun of their weaknesses.If we are bullied，we should tell our parents or teachers about it first and ask them for help.B (2017，海南)After Donald Trump became the 45th American president, a new video of his granddaughter Arabella went popular once again on the Internet. In this video,
6、the little girl wore a qipao, a kind of traditional Chinese dress. She stood in front of a table to recite(背诵)ancient Chinese poems. These poems are familiar(熟悉的) to most Chinese people and they are often recited by Chinese kids. Arabella made the video to remember Chinese Monkey Year, which ended o
7、n January 27th, 2017.Arabellas family are interested in Chinese culture. They can even make Chinese dumplings and sing Chinese songs. Arabella began to study Chinese when she was 18 months old. Now she can speak very good Chinese. Early in February, 2016, 4yearold Arabella, recited a Tang Dynasty po
8、em in Chinese. Her mother sent her video online and won lots of “likes” from all over the world.On Sina Weibo, many users thought Arabella was a wonderful and surprising girl. “Im glad to see the little angel(天使) loves Chinese culture， ” wrote a user called “orange” “At least the video shows that Tr
9、ump is serious about education and never closes the door to foreign culture， ” said another user named “stAU79”1. What did Arabella wear in the new video?She wore a qipao./ A kind of traditional Chinese dress.2. When did Arabella begin to learn Chinese?When she was 18 months old.3. How old is Arabel
10、la now? She is 5 years old.4. 从文中找出与下面句子画线部分意思最接近的单词。“Im glad to see the little angel loves Chinese culture， ” wrote a user called “orange”named.5. The underlined word “they” refers to these poems/ the ancient Chinese poems.C (2017，鄂州)Bamboo is one of the natures most surprising plants. 许多人称这种植物为树，但
11、它是一种草。Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist recorded one bamboo plant that grew almost 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There _are_more_than_1，000_kinds_o
12、f_bamboo_that_grow_around_the_world_on_both_mountains_and_plains_(平原)Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to bl
13、ack to green.Many Asian countries have been using bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for building new buildings. As a matter of fact, the cables (绳索) that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are made of bamboo. The bridge has been in use for more than 1，000 ye
14、ars, and is still holding strong.In Africa, engineers_are _teaching_poor_farmers_how_to_use_bamboo_to_find_water._These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money, and their fields often die from no rain and no water. It seems that bamboo is one of the best things the
15、y can use. Bamboo pipes and drills (钻) can help to make the poor thirsty fields be watered.任务一：将处翻译成英文。Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.任务二：将处翻译成中文。有一千多种竹子生长在世界各地的山地和平原上。任务三：将处改成复合句。engineers are teaching poor farmers how they can use bamboo to find water 任务四：写出处“they”指代
16、的内容。(these) African countries任务五：找出该文段的中心句。Bamboo is one of the natures most surprising plants.DWhenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up，my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking_together，we_used _to_have_a_lot_of_conversations_through_which_I_learned_lessons_from_hi
17、s_experiences. He always told me， “You should have goals(目标) like climbing the mountain.”Without_the _mountain_climbing_that_we_both_enjoyed，we _couldnt_have_enough_time_to_spend_together_because_my_father_was_very_busy.I really got a lot from mountain climbing.It gave me time to talk with my father
18、 and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience(耐力)Once we climbed a very high mountain.It was so challenging(挑战性)for me because I was only ten years old.During_the _first_few_hours_of_climbing,_I_enjoyed_the_flowers,_the_trees,_and_the_birds_singing,_but_as_time_passed,_I_hated_it_at_that
19、_moment.“Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”My father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you cant see it before you reach the top.”At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I go
20、t new hope and confidence(信心 ). I found myself standing at the top of the mountain. And there, I could see the whole of the sky, which was as clear as crystal(水晶)1. 文中处画线句子中有一个单词的意思是 “交谈” ，这个词是 conversation。2. 将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。要不是我们都喜欢爬山，我们就没有足够的时间在一起，因为我父亲很忙。3. 文中处“hated” means “disliked”. Do you thin
21、k so? Yes，I do.4. What was the son and his father use to do?The son and his father used to enjoy mountain climbing.5. What did the boys enjoyment during the first few hours of climbing?He enjoyed the flowers, the trees, and the birds singing.EWhen I was a child, I was a football fan. I always played
22、 football with some other boys in the backyard. My mom was afraid that I would get ill in the hot summer.One day my brother gave me a new football. I came into the yard and played it excitedly. But suddenly, the ball flew through the window and nearly hit my dad. I was scared. But my dad said nothin
23、g. He took my football and cut it in half. I_didnt_cry _because_I_knew_how_terrible_my_mistake_was. to，I, _get，expect,_didnt,_football，another(.) But to my surprise, dad bought me another one the next month and told me to be more careful. I was really thankful for my fathers forgiveness(宽恕). He_show
24、ed_me _that_even_when_I_made_a_mistake,_he_still_loved_me_and_gives_me_another_chance.Parents always give us their unconditional(无条件的)love and forgiveness. We should always give our love and forgiveness to them, too.1. 写出文中处画线代词的所指内容。My dad.2. 将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。我没有哭，因为我知道我的错误有多可怕。3. 将文中处画线内容连词成句。(标点符号已在
25、括号内给出)I didnt expect to get another football. 4. 文中处画线句子有一处错误，改正、将正确的句子抄写在横线上。He showed me that even when I made a mistake, he still loved me and gave me another chance.5. Why didnt the writer cry when his father cut his football in half?Because he knew he made a mistake.FThe movie Wolf Warrior 2 is
26、 made by Chinese actor Wu Jing.It has caused heated discussions.Some critics(评论家) have expressed concern about what they consider an aggressive(激进的) nationalistic(民族主义) message in the movie. Others argue it shows that Chinas patriotic (爱国的)films can become big hits(大受欢迎), if done right. Wu Jing play
27、s the leading role, a man named Leng Feng. He is a former Chinese army special force. At_the_beginning_of_the _movie，he_is_serving_a_prison _sentence(审判)_for_killing_a_criminal(罪犯 ). After that, he has gone to Africa. He fight with some insurgents(叛乱分子 ) .The film has amazing fight scenes and shows
28、the fighting spirit of Chinese soldiers.The movie has earned more than 5 billion yuan at the box office. record,_industry，a ，new，Its，Chinas,_film, _in(.)But it has mixed reviews .“Its a success for Chinese commercial(商业的) action films， ”Zhou Liming, a movie critic, told China daily . “The _movie_are
29、_a_firstclass_production,_even_by_Hollywood_standards.”1. 写出文中处画线代词的所指内容。The movie Wolf Warrior 2.2. 将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。在电影的一开始，他在监狱服刑是因为杀死一个罪犯。3. 将文中处画线内容连词成句。(标点符号已在括号内给出)Its a new record in Chinas film industry.4. 文中处画线句子有一处错误，改正、将正确的句子抄写在横线上。The movie is a firstclass production, even by Hollywood standards.5. Who made this movie Wolf Warrior 2? Wu Jing.
